File:Crex crex.jpg

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Српски / srpski: Srpski naziv

prdavac

Opis vrste

D.t. 22-25 cm. Gnezdeći areal obuhvata veći deo Evrope (osim Apeninskog poluostrva, delova Britanije, Skandinavskog, Balkanskog i Pirinejskog poluostrva), kao i velik deo umerenog pojasa Azije. Selica je. Zimu provodi u podsaharskoj Africi. Staništa su otvoreni i mozaični tereni sa visokim travama, najčešće vlažne livade, tresave, obodi močvara, mozaična poljoprivredna područja i sl. Prisutan je na različitim nadmorskim visinama, od ravnica do gornje šumske granice. Gnezda gradi na tlu, sakrivena u vegetaciji. Hrani se različitim beskičmenjacima (insekti, gliste, puževi, pauci i sl), delovima biljaka i retko žabama i drugim malim kičmenjacima. Ugrožava ga nestajanje pogodnih travnatih staništa usled intenziviranja poljoprivrede. U Srbiji je redovna gnezdarica, koja nastanjuje uglavnom brdsko-planinskih područja i čija je populacija procenjena na 1.000-1.300 gnezdećih parova (Puzović et al 2009).

Status zaštite vrste

IUCN crvena lista - Kategorija LC; Direktiva o pticama EU - Annex I; Ptice od posebnog značaja za zaštitu u Evropi: SPEC 1; Konvencija o očuvanju evropske divlje flore i faune i prirodnih staništa - Annex I;

Pravilnik o proglašenju i zaštiti strogo zaštićenih i zaštićenih divljih vrsta biljaka, životinja i gljiva: Prilog I Strogo zaštićene divlje vrste biljaka, životinja i gljiva;
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Source Own work
Author Ivan Medenica
Camera location43° 09′ 54.53″ N, 22° 41′ 10.34″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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current15:45, 16 December 2016Thumbnail for version as of 15:45, 16 December 20163,648 × 2,736 (3.93 MB)Medeniacus (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard

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