亠

See also: 宀, 丄, ⊥, ⟂, and 〦

亠 U+4EA0, 亠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4EA0 ← 亟 [U+4E9F] CJK Unified Ideographs 亡 → [U+4EA1]

⼇ U+2F07, ⼇ KANGXI RADICAL LID ← ⼆ [U+2F06] Kangxi Radicals ⼈ → [U+2F08]

Translingual

Stroke order

Alternative forms

Although the character itself is written with a slanting 丶 dot in the Kangxi dictionary, most of its derived characters in the Ming typeface used in Japanese Kanji, Korean Hanja as well as the Kangxi dictionary uses a vertical dot for the upper component of 亠. This is slightly different from modern Chinese scripts, which use a slanting 丶 dot for the upper component of 亠 in its derived characters.

Han character

亠 (Kangxi radical 8, 亠+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 難卜 (XY), four-corner 0000₀, composition ⿱丶一(GHTK) or ⿱丨一(J))

1. Kangxi radical #8, ⼇.

Derived characters

• Appendix:Chinese radical/亠
• 六, 卞, 文, 市, 玄, 𢌮, 立, 𭀚, 充, 𣱵, 𣅀, 衣, 㐔, 𣫭, 弃, 𠑽, 𥃰, 言, 夜, 𢂋, 兖, 育, 帝, 兗, 竒, 𦚍, 𧴨, 𫟯, 𭐤, 𢍓, 高, 㖜, 旁, 畗, 商, 毫, 啇, 髙, 率, 𢛫, 䯧, 椉, 稁, 𣨻, 𧋲, 雍, 豪, 齊, 𢒲, 𮥿, 㙶, 䐡, 𩫏, 𬡭, 𠆛, 䥆, 韲, 𭺏, 𨏯, 𣅂, 𧍐

See also

• 哀, 衷, 衮, 衰, 衺, 𮕩, 袌, 袞, 袠, 袤, 袬, 𧙃, 袲, 裏, 裒, 裛, 䘱, 裵, 裹, 裦, 褎, 褏, 褒, 褢, 褭, 褱, 𧜏, 褻, 襃, 襄, 䙝, 簔
• 𮮻, 𬹱, 𮮺, 𮮼, 䐡, 韲, 𠆜, 𪗎, 𪗐

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 88, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 286
• Dae Jaweon: page 184, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 279, character 4
• Unihan data for U+4EA0

Chinese

simp. and trad.		亠

Glyph origen

Historical forms of the character 亠
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

A couvercle with a handle on top. However, in some characters it is actually a false friend:

• in 高, 京, 亭, and 亮 it represents the roof of a tower
• in 立 and 交 it represents the head and open arms of a human
• in 六 it represents the roof of a hut
• in 衣 it represents the top of a traditional cloth
• in 玄 it represents a mark over two intervowen silk threads
• in 辛 it represents the top of a knife or chisel to mark prisoners

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tóu (tou²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tau⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thiô

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tóu
    • Wade–Giles: tʻou²
    • Yale: tóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tour
    • Palladius: тоу (tou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰoʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tau⁴
    • Yale: tàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: teo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐu̯²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiô
    • Tâi-lô: thiô
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tiooi
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰio²⁴/

Definitions

亠

1. couvercle (Kangxi radical)

Japanese

Kanji

亠

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. Meaning unclear.
2. A radical (なべぶた, けいさんかんむり).

Readings

• Go-on: ず (zu)^{←づ (du, historical)}
• Kan-on: とう (tō)
• Kun: けいさん (keisan, 亠)、なべぶた (nabebuta, 亠)

Korean

Hanja

亠 (eum 두 (du))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

亠: Hán Nôm readings: đầu

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation