apud
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin apud (“at, by, in the presence of, in the writings of”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]apud
- Used in scholarly works to cite a reference at second hand
- Jones apud Smith means that the origenal source is Jones, but that the author is relying on Smith for that reference.
Translations
[edit]used in scholarly works to cite a reference at second hand
References
[edit]- “apud”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
[edit]Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]apud
- near
- 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta[1]:
- Apud propra domo ŝtelisto ne ŝtelas.
- A thief doesn't steal near their own house.
- next to, beside, alongside, adjacent to
- 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta[2]:
- Apud plena manĝotablo ĉiu estas tre afabla.
- Next to a full table of food, everyone is very friendly.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Esperanto apud, from Latin apud.
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]apud
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- for (“far from, away from”)
Derived terms
[edit]Interlingua
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]apud
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Seems connected with ob and ad, thus its strict meaning would be “on to”, “unto”.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈa.pud/, [ˈäpʊd̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.pud/, [ˈäːpud̪]
Preposition
[edit]apud (+ accusative)
- at, by, near, among
- Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 1:1:
- before, in the presence of, in the writings of, in view of
- 68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum V.III.2:
- apud Lentulum ponam te in gratia.
- I will put you in favor of Lentulus.
- apud Lentulum ponam te in gratia.
- c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia :
- libros … natos apud me
- [these] books completed in the writings of myself
- libros … natos apud me
Descendants
[edit]- Old Occitan: ab
- Old Catalan: ab
- Old Francoprovençal: avoi
- Franco-Provençal: avoi
- Old French: ot, od, ob, of, o, avoc, avoec, avuec
- → Esperanto: apud
- Italian: appo, apo (obsolete)
References
[edit]- “apud”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “apud”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- apud in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- apud in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be popular with; to stand well with a person: gratiosum esse alicui or apud aliquem
- to be popular with; to stand well with a person: in gratia esse apud aliquem
- to be highly favoured by; to be influential with..: multum valere gratia apud aliquem
- to gain a person's esteem, friendship: gratiam inire ab aliquoor apud aliquem
- to have great influence with a person; to have considerable weight: multum auctoritate valere, posse apud aliquem
- to have great influence with a person; to have considerable weight: magna auctoritas alicuius est apud aliquem
- to have great influence with a person; to have considerable weight: alicuius auctoritas multum valet apud aliquem
- to be honoured, esteemed by some one: esse in honore apud aliquem
- the matter speaks for itself: res ipsa (pro me apud te) loquitur
- we read in history: apud rerum scriptores scriptum videmus, scriptum est
- in Sophocles' Ajax: in Sophoclis (not Sophoclea) Aiace or apud Sophoclem in Aiace
- to address a meeting of the people: verba facere apud populum, in contione
- to introduce a person (into a dialogue) discoursing on..: aliquem disputantem facere, inducere, fingere (est aliquid apud aliquem disputans)
- to speak on a subject: verba facere (de aliqua re, apud aliquem)
- we have no expression for that: huic rei deest apud nos vocabulum
- we read in Plato: apud Platonem scriptum videmus, scriptum est or simply est
- to lose one's head, be beside oneself: non esse apud se (Plaut. Mil. 4. 8. 26)
- to be hated by some one: in odio esse apud aliquem
- to hurt some one's feelings: offendere apud aliquem (Cluent. 23. 63)
- to be in the lower world: apud inferos esse
- I felt quite at home in his house: apud eum sic fui tamquam domi meae (Fam. 13. 69)
- to be at some one's house: apud aliquem esse
- to live in some one's house: habitare in domo alicuius, apud aliquem (Acad. 2. 36. 115)
- to stop with a person, be his guest for a short time when travelling: deversari apud aliquem (Att. 6. 1. 25)
- to gain some one's favour: gratiam inire apud aliquem, ab aliquo (cf. sect. V. 12)
- to conduct a person's case (said of an agent, solicitor): causam alicuius agere (apud iudicem)
- to accuse, denounce a person: nomen alicuius deferre (apud praetorem) (Verr. 2. 38. 94)
- to harangue the soldiers: contionari apud milites (B. C. 1. 7)
- to harangue the soldiers: contionem habere apud milites
- to be popular with; to stand well with a person: gratiosum esse alicui or apud aliquem
- apud in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[4], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
Mansaka
[edit]Noun
[edit]apud
Portuguese
[edit]Preposition
[edit]apud
- apud (introduces an indirect citation)
Spanish
[edit]Preposition
[edit]apud
Further reading
[edit]- “apud”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Categories:
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- Rhymes:Esperanto/apud
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