industrious

English

Etymology

From Middle French industrieux, from Late Latin industriosus (“diligent, active, industrious”), from Latin industria (“diligence, industry”); see industry.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɪnˈdʌstɹi.əs/
Audio (US): (file)

Adjective

industrious (comparative more industrious, superlative most industrious)

Hard-working and persistent.
She was a very industrious student at school.
- 1941, Ogden Nash, The Face is Familiar, Garden City Publishing Company, The ant, page 224:
  The ant has made himself illustrious / Through constant industry industrious. / So what? / Would you be calm and placid / If you were full of formic acid?

Synonyms

See also Thesaurus:industrious

Antonyms

lazy

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

hard-working and persistent

Arabic: مُجْتَهِد (ar) (mujtahid)
Armenian: աշխատասեր (hy) (ašxataser)
Azerbaijani: işgüzar, əməksevər
Bashkir: эшсән (eşsən), егәрле (yegərle)
Belarusian: працаві́ты (pracavíty), стара́нны (be) (staránny), руплі́вы (ruplívy), пі́льны (pílʹny)
Bulgarian: трудолюби́в (bg) (trudoljubív), работли́в (bg) (rabotlív), приле́жен (bg) (priléžen), усъ́рден (bg) (usǎ́rden), стара́телен (bg) (starátelen)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 刻苦 (zh) (kèkǔ), 耐勞 / 耐劳 (zh) (nàiláo), 努力 (zh) (nǔlì), 勤奮 / 勤奋 (zh) (qínfèn), 勤勞 / 勤劳 (zh) (qínláo), 勤勉 (zh) (qínmiǎn)
Czech: pilný (cs) m
Danish: arbejdsom, ihærdig, flitig
Dutch: ijverig (nl), vlijtig (nl)
Esperanto: laborema
Finnish: ahkera (fi)
French: industrieux (fr), diligent (fr)
Georgian: შრომისმოყვარე (šromismoq̇vare), მშრომელი (mšromeli)
German: fleißig (de), arbeitsam (de), eifrig (de)
Greek:
Ancient: φιλόπονος (philóponos), φιλεργός (philergós)
Hindi: मेहनती (hi) (mehnatī)
Ingrian: töökäs
Irish: tábhachtach, saothrach
Italian: industrioso (it), laborioso (it)
Japanese: 勤勉 (ja) (きんべん, kinben)
Korean: 부지런하다 (ko) (bujireonhada), 근면하다 (ko) (geunmyeonhada)
Kyrgyz: эмгекчил (ky) (emgekcil)
Latin: sēdulus, industrius, labōriōsus
Latvian: centīgs, cītīgs, uzcītīgs, strādīgs
Macedonian: усрден (usrden), трудољубив (trudoljubiv)
Manchu: ᡴᡳᠴᡝᠪᡝ (kicebe)
Maori: houhere, mamahi, ahuwhenua, pukumahi, ahunui, ringa tōhaunui
Persian: تخشا (toxšâ)
Polish: pilny (pl) m
Portuguese: industrioso, trabalhador (pt), esforçado (pt), laborioso (pt), diligente (pt)
Romanian: industrios (ro), harnic (ro), laborios (ro)
Russian: приле́жный (ru) m (priléžnyj), усе́рдный (ru) m (usérdnyj), трудолюби́вый (ru) m (trudoljubívyj), работя́щий (ru) m (rabotjáščij)
Scottish Gaelic: dèanadach
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: трудољубив, марљив

Roman: trudoljubiv, marljiv (sh)
Slovak: pilný, pracovitý, usilovný
Spanish: aplicado (es), trabajador (es), laborioso (es), empeñoso (es), afanoso (es), industrioso, diligente (es)
Swedish: flitig (sv), ihärdig (sv), idog (sv)
Tagalog: sipag
Turkish: gayretli (tr)
Ukrainian: стара́нний (staránnyj), пи́льний (pýlʹnyj), рете́льний (retélʹnyj)
Urdu: میہنتی (mehnatī)
Vietnamese: chăm chỉ (vi)