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sac

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Etymology

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From the three first letters of one of the English names for the language, viz. Sac and Fox.

Proper noun

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sac

  1. the ISO 639-3 code for the Fox language

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French sac. Doublet of saccus, sack, saco, and sakkos.

Noun

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sac (plural sacs)

  1. A bag or pouch inside a plant or animal that typically contains a fluid.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Clipping of sacrifice.

Verb

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sac (third-person singular simple present sacs, present participle sacking or saccing, simple past and past participle sacked or sacced)

  1. (transitive, informal, games) To sacrifice.
    Kasparov sacked his queen early on in the game to gain a positional advantage against Kramnik.
    I kept saccing monsters at the altar until I was rewarded with a new weapon.

Noun

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sac (plural sacs)

  1. (transitive, informal, games) A sacrifice.
    Kasparov's queen sac early in the game gained him a positional advantage against Kramnik.
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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See sake, soc.

Noun

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sac

  1. (UK, law, historical) The privilege, formerly enjoyed by the lord of a manor, of holding courts, trying causes, and imposing fines; now used only in the phrase sac and soc or soc and sac.
    • 1876, Edward Augustus Freeman, The History of the Norman Conquest of England, page 311:
      But it is really the court-baron which represents the ancient assembly of the mark, while the court-leet represents the lord's jurisdiction of sac and soc, whether granted before or since the coming of William.
    • 1882, William White, History, gazetteer, and directory, of Lincolnshire, page 21:
      In later times, if the lord had "sac and soc,” his court had the authority of the Court Leet; if he had the view of frankpledge the suitors at his court were free from attendance at the sheriff's tourn; his court was then in all points like the hundred court, but independent of the sheriff.
    • 1899 February, F. M. Cobb, “Early English Courts”, in The Western Reserve Law Journal, volume 5, number 1, page 16:
      The grant of “sac and soc” did not always carry with it the right to hold a court, but frequently amounted only to the privilege of receiving the forfeitures the lord's men should incur in the Hundred court, or possibly to one-third of the revenues of the Hundred and Shire, which had formerly gone to the ealdorman.

See also

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Anagrams

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Aromanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin saccus. Compare Romanian sac.

Noun

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sac m (plural sats) or n (plural sacuri)

  1. sack, bag

Derived terms

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Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *siāč.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sac (definite accusative sacı, plural saclar)

  1. an iron disk on which thin bread cakes are baked

Declension

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    Declension of sac
singular plural
nominative sac
saclar
definite accusative sacı
sacları
dative saca
saclara
locative sacda
saclarda
ablative sacdan
saclardan
definite genitive sacın
sacların
    Possessive forms of sac
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacım saclarım
sənin (your) sacın sacların
onun (his/her/its) sacı sacları
bizim (our) sacımız saclarımız
sizin (your) sacınız saclarınız
onların (their) sacı or sacları sacları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımı saclarımı
sənin (your) sacını saclarını
onun (his/her/its) sacını saclarını
bizim (our) sacımızı saclarımızı
sizin (your) sacınızı saclarınızı
onların (their) sacını or saclarını saclarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacıma saclarıma
sənin (your) sacına saclarına
onun (his/her/its) sacına saclarına
bizim (our) sacımıza saclarımıza
sizin (your) sacınıza saclarınıza
onların (their) sacına or saclarına saclarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımda saclarımda
sənin (your) sacında saclarında
onun (his/her/its) sacında saclarında
bizim (our) sacımızda saclarımızda
sizin (your) sacınızda saclarınızda
onların (their) sacında or saclarında saclarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımdan saclarımdan
sənin (your) sacından saclarından
onun (his/her/its) sacından saclarından
bizim (our) sacımızdan saclarımızdan
sizin (your) sacınızdan saclarınızdan
onların (their) sacından or saclarından saclarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) sacımın saclarımın
sənin (your) sacının saclarının
onun (his/her/its) sacının saclarının
bizim (our) sacımızın saclarımızın
sizin (your) sacınızın saclarınızın
onların (their) sacının or saclarının saclarının

Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin saccus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sac m (plural sacs)

  1. sack, bag
  2. sackcloth, smock (rough garment of coarse cloth)
  3. sack, pillage
  4. (obsolete) rectum

Derived terms

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Further reading

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French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old French sac, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, sack, bag; sackcloth), ultimately from Semitic.

Noun

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sac m (plural sacs)

  1. bag, sack
  2. (dated slang) ten French francs
    Coordinate term: brique
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Haitian Creole: sak
  • English: sac
  • Moroccan Arabic: صاك
  • Persian: ساک (sâk)
  • Sedang: xak

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse saka (compare English ransack).

Noun

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sac m (plural sacs)

  1. plunder, loot

See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Etymology

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From Latin saccus.

Noun

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sac m (plural sacs)

  1. sack, bag
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Irish

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish sacc, from either Old English sæcc or Old French sac; in either case from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from Semitic.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sac m (genitive singular saic, nominative plural saic)

  1. sack, bag
  2. sackcloth
  3. (biology) sac

Declension

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Declension of sac (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative sac saic
vocative a shaic a shaca
genitive saic sac
dative sac saic
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an sac na saic
genitive an tsaic na sac
dative leis an sac
don sac
leis na saic

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms of sac
radical lenition eclipsis
sac shac
after an, tsac
not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ de Búrca, Seán (1958) The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 225, page 42
  2. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 411, page 135
  3. ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], page 372

Further reading

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Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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From Old Dutch sac, from late Proto-Germanic *sakkuz, borrowed from Latin saccus.

Noun

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sac m

  1. sack

Inflection

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • sac”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “sac”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle English

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Noun

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sac

  1. Alternative form of sak

Northern Kurdish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ساج (sac, sheet iron), compare Turkish sac (sheet metal, baking plate).

Noun

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sac ?

  1. baking pan

Old French

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Etymology

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From Latin saccus.

Noun

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sac oblique singularm (oblique plural sas, nominative singular sas, nominative plural sac)

  1. bag; sack

Synonyms

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Descendants

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Romagnol

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Etymology

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From Latin saccum (bag), from Latin saccus (bag).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sac m (plural sëc)

  1. bag
    Côrsi int i sëc.
    He ran in the bags.

Romanian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, sack, bag; sackcloth), ultimately of Semitic origen.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sac m (plural saci)

  1. sack, bag

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative sac sacul saci sacii
genitive-dative sac sacului saci sacilor
vocative sacule sacilor

Derived terms

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See also

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References

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Somali

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Etymology

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From Proto-Somaloid *saʕ,[1] from Proto-Cushitic *ʃaac-. Cognates include Afar saga, Saho saga, Sidamo sa'a and Oromo sa'a.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /saʕ/

Noun

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sac m

  1. cow

References

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  1. ^ Heine, Bernd (1978) “The Sam languages. A History of Rendille, Boni and Somali”, in Afroasiatic Linguistics, volume 6, number 2, pages 1–93

Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish ساج (sac, sheet iron), from Proto-Turkic *siāč (white copper, tin, pan). Cognate with Chuvash шӑвӑҫ (šăvăś, tin, tin-plate), Karakhanid ساجْ (sāč, pan).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sac (definite accusative sacı, plural saclar)

  1. a tin metal baking plate
  2. sheet metal
  3. tin, tin plate

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative sac
Definite accusative sacı
Singular Plural
Nominative sac saclar
Definite accusative sacı sacları
Dative saca saclara
Locative sacda saclarda
Ablative sacdan saclardan
Genitive sacın sacların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacım saclarım
2nd singular sacın sacların
3rd singular sacı sacları
1st plural sacımız saclarımız
2nd plural sacınız saclarınız
3rd plural sacları sacları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımı saclarımı
2nd singular sacını saclarını
3rd singular sacını saclarını
1st plural sacımızı saclarımızı
2nd plural sacınızı saclarınızı
3rd plural saclarını saclarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacıma saclarıma
2nd singular sacına saclarına
3rd singular sacına saclarına
1st plural sacımıza saclarımıza
2nd plural sacınıza saclarınıza
3rd plural saclarına saclarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımda saclarımda
2nd singular sacında saclarında
3rd singular sacında saclarında
1st plural sacımızda saclarımızda
2nd plural sacınızda saclarınızda
3rd plural saclarında saclarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımdan saclarımdan
2nd singular sacından saclarından
3rd singular sacından saclarından
1st plural sacımızdan saclarımızdan
2nd plural sacınızdan saclarınızdan
3rd plural saclarından saclarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular sacımın saclarımın
2nd singular sacının saclarının
3rd singular sacının saclarının
1st plural sacımızın saclarımızın
2nd plural sacınızın saclarınızın
3rd plural saclarının saclarının








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