vine

See also: Vine, Vīne, viné, vině, and víně

English

Etymology

From Middle English vīne, from Anglo-Norman vigne, from Vulgar Latin vīnia, from Latin vīnea (“vines in a vineyard”), from vīneus (“related to wine”), from vīnum (“wine”), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom (“vine, wine”), from *weh₁y- (“to twist, wrap”). Doublet of wine.

Pronunciation

• enPR: vīn, IPA^(key): /vaɪn/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɪn

Noun

vine (plural vines)

1. The climbing plant that produces grapes.

   Synonyms: grapevine, winetree

   They picked the grapes off the vine.

   • 1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 2:

     Irám indeed is gone with all its Rose,
     And Jamshýd's Sev'n-ring'd Cup where no one knows;
     But still the Vine her ancient Ruby yields,
     And still a Garden by the Water blows.

2. Any plant of the genus Vitis.
3. (by extension) Any similar climbing or trailing plant.

   Synonym: (UK) climber

Hyponyms

• (US): liana

Derived terms

• Alamo vine (Ipomoea dissecta)
• Alleghany vine, Allegheny vine (Adlumia fungosa)
• American Vine
• apricot vine (Passiflora incarnata)
• arbor vine (Merremia tuberosa)
• balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum)
• bamboo vine (Smilax spp.)
• Barbados gooseberry vine (Pereskia aculeata)
• bean vine (Phaseobus perennis)
• bell vine (Convolvulus sepium)
• birdvine (Loranthus spp.)
• bitter vine (Mikania micrantha)
• black-eyed Susan vine (Thunbergia alata)
• black vine weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus)
• blaspheme-vine
• blaspheme vine (Smilax laurifolia)
• blue vine (Ampelanus albidus)
• bower vine (Pandorea jasminoides)
• buckwheat vine (Brunnichia spp.)
• Burdekin vine (Vitis opaca)
• cacoon vine (Entada rheedei)
• calabar-bean vine (Physostigma venenosum)
• calabash vine (Lagenaria siceraria)
• canarybird vine (Tropaeolum peregrinum)
• canary vine (Adlumia fungosa)
• cantaloupe vine (Cucumis melo cantalupensis)
• cardinal vine (Ipomoea quamoclit)
• caustic vine (Sarcostemma australe)
• chalice vine (Solandra guttata)
• China fleece vine (Polygonum aubertii)
• Chinese matrimony vine (Lycium chinense)
• Chinese trumpet vine (Campsis grandiflora)
• chocolate vine (Akebia quintata)
• cinnamon vine (Dioscorea batatas)
• climbing hemp vine (Mikania scandens)
• clinging vine
• clockvine, clock vine (Thunbergia spp.)
• common grape vine (Vitis vinifera)
• common matrimony vine (Lycium barbarum, Lycium halimifolium)
• coral vine (Antigonon leptopus, Kennedia coccinea)
• corkscrew vine (Cochliasanthus spp.)
• cow itch vine (Campsis radicans)
• crab's-eye vine (Abrus precatorius)
• cross vine, crossvine
• cubeb vine (Piper cubeba)
• cucumber vine (Cucumis sativus)
• cup-and-saucer vine (Cobaea scandens)
• cypress vine (Ipomoea quamoclit)
• dead on the vine
• deer vine (Linnaea borealis)
• devil's vine (Epipremnum aureum)
• die on the vine
• dodder vine (Cuscuta spp.)
• dwell under one's vine and fig-tree
• Easter lily vine (Beaumontia grandiflora)
• elephant's-vine (Fockea multiflora)
• emerald vine
• Enslen's vine (Ampelanus albidus)
• flame vine, flamevine (Pyrostegia ignea)
• flax vine (Cuscuta epilinum)
• fleece vine (Polygonum aubertii)
• garlic vine
• Goa bean vine (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)
• gourd vine (Cucurbitaceae spp.)
• grapevine, grape vine (Vitis spp.)
• groundnut vine (Apios americana)
• ground vine (Linnaea borealis)
• Guinea gold vine (Hibbertia spp.)
• Harvey's vine (Bignoniaceae spp.)
• headache vine (Clematis glycinoides)
• hell vine (Campsis radicans)
• hemp-vine, hempvine (Mikania spp.)
• hive vine (Mitchella repens)
• honeyvine (Cynanchum laeve)
• hop vine, hop-vine, hopvine (Humulus lupulus)
• Hottentot bread vine (Dioscorea elephantipes)
• hummingbird vine (Ipomoea quamoclit; Campsis radicans)
• hungry vine (Smilax rotundifolia)
• india-rubber vine (Cryptostegia grandiflora)
• Isle of Wight vine (Dioscorea communis)
• ivy vine (Ampelopsis cordata; Parthenocissus quinquefolia)
• jade vine (Strongylodon macrobotrys)
• kangaroo vine (Cissus antarctica)
• kiwi vine (Actinidia spp.)
• kudzu vine (Pueraria spp.)
• lace-flower vine (Alsobia dianthiflora, syn. Episcia dianthiflora)
• lawyer vine (Calamus spp. et al.)
• lemon vine (Pereskia aculeata)
• licorice vine (Abrus precatorius)
• link vine (Vanilla articulata)
• love vine
• Madagascar rubber vine (Cryptostegia madagascariensis)
• Madeira vine (Anredera cordifolia)
• magnolia vine (Schisandra)
• maidenhair vine (Muehlenbeckia complexa)
• matrimony vine, matrimony-vine (Lycium barbarum)
• melon vine (Cucurbitaceae spp.)
• Mexican ivy vine
• Mexican vine (Anredera cordifolia)
• mignonette vine (Anredera cordifolia)
• mile-a-minute vine
• milk vine (Marsdenia spp.; Matelia spp.)
• monkshood vine
• negro vine (Vincetoxicum hirsutum, Vincetoxicum negrum)
• old vines
• oriental staff vine (Celastrus orbiculatus)
• partridge-vine (Mitchella repens)
• passionflower vine (Passiflora spp.)
• peanut vine (Arachis hypogaea)
• pea vine
• pepper vine, pepper-vine (Ampelopsis arborea)
• pipe vine, pipevine (Aristolochia spp.)
• poison vine (Toxicodendron radicans)
• potato vine (Solanum tuberosum)
• prairie gourd vine (Cucurbita foetidissima)
• pumpkin vine (Cucurbita pepo)
• puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris)
• quarter vine (Bignonia capreolata)
• railroad vine (Ipomea pes-capri)
• rattan vine (Berchemia scandens)
• red-bead vine (Abrus precatorius)
• redvine (Brunnichia spp.)
• rubber vine (Cryptostegia grandiflora)
• Russian vine (Polygonum aubertii)
• sand vine (Ampelanus albidus)
• scrub vine (Cassytha malantha)
• seven-year vine (Ipomoea tuberosa)
• silk vine (Periploca graeca)
• silver lace vine, silver-lace vine (Polygonum aubertii)
• silver vine, silvervine (Actinidia polygama; Scindapsus pictus)
• snail vine (Cochliasanthus spp.)
• snake vine
• soapberry vine (Cardiospermum spp.)
• sorrel vine (Cissus trifoliata)
• squash vine borer (Melittia cucurbitae)
• squash vine (Cucurbita spp.)
• squaw vine (Mitchella repens)
• staff vine (Celastrus spp.)
• strainer vine (Luffa acutangula)
• strawberry vine (Fragaria viticulus)
• summer squash vine (Cucurbita pepo melopepo)
• sweet melon vine (Cucumis melo)
• sweet potato vine (Ipomoea batatas)
• Tangier peavine (Lathyrus tingitanus)
• tara vine (Actinidia arguta)
• the vine that ate the South
• thunder god vine
• tie vine (Ipomoea cordatatruloba)
• trumpet vine, trumpet-vine (Campsis spp.)
• turtle vine
• Uruguay potato vine
• vase vine (Clematis viorna)
• vine and fig-tree
• vine apple
• vine bamboo
• vine beetle
• vine-berry
• vine bind
• vine-black
• vine borer
• vine-bower
• vine branch, vine-branch
• vine cactus (Fouquieria splendens)
• vine-clad
• vined
• vine-disease
• vine dragon
• vine-dresser, vinedresser
• vine-feeder
• vine-fly
• vine forester
• vine fretter, vine-fretter
• vine fruit
• vine-fungus
• vine-gall
• vine gall-insect
• vine-garden
• vine-garth
• vine-grower
• vine-growing
• vine grub, vine-grub
• vine hawk moth
• vine-hook
• vine hopper
• vine inchworm
• vine-knife
• vineland
• vine-leaf, vine leaf
• vine leek (Allium ampeloprasum)
• vineless
• vinelet
• vine-like
• vine louse, vine-louse
• vine-man
• vine maple (Acer circinatum)
• vine-master
• vine mildew, vine-mildew
• vine moth, vine-moth
• vine of Sodom
• vine-pear
• vine-pest
• vine-press
• vine-prop
• vine pull schemes
• viner
• vine-rake
• vine-rod
• vinery
• vine sawfly, vine-sawfly
• vine-scroll
• vine-scrub
• vine scrub
• vine slug
• vine snail, vine-snail
• vine snake
• vine sorrel (Cissus trifoliata)
• vine sphinx
• vine spinach
• vine staff, vine-staff
• vine-stock
• vine tree, vine-tree
• vine-wand
• vine-water
• vine weevil, vine-weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus)
• vine-worm
• vineyard
• vining
• Virginia vine, Virginian vine
• watermelon vine (Citrullus vulgaris)
• water vine, water-vine (Phytocrene)
• wax vine
• white potato vine (Solanum tuberosum)
• white vine, white-vine stem
• wild potato vine, wild sweet potato vine (Ipomoea fastigata)
• winter melon vine (Cucumis melo)
• wire vine (Muehlenbeckia spp.)
• wither on the vine
• with-vine (Elymus repens)
• wonga vine, wonga wonga vine (Pandorea pandorana)
• wood-vine (Bryonia spp.)
• yellow passionvine (Passiflora lutea)

 

Related terms

• provine
• vigneron
• vignette
• vignoble
• vinatorian
• vinea
• vineal
• vineatic
• viner
• vinet
• viny
• wine

 

• See also wine#Related terms

Translations

climbing plant that produces grapes — see grapevine

any plant of the genus Vitis

• Bulgarian: лоза (bg) f (loza)
• Chichewa: mpesa
• Esperanto: vito (eo)
• Finnish: viiniköynnös (fi)
• Georgian: ვაზი (ka) (vazi)
• Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌿 n (weinatriu)
• Italian: vite (it) m, vitigno (it) m
• Middle English: vine, vine-tre
• Persian: رز (fa) (raz), انگور (fa) (angur)
• Spanish: vid (es) f

any similar climbing or trailing plant

• Armenian: please add this translation if you can
• Basque: igokari
• Bikol Central: balagon (bcl)
• Bulgarian: виещо се растение (viešto se rastenie)
• Catalan: planta enfiladissa f
• Chichewa: mpesa
• Esperanto: grimpoplanto
• Finnish: köynnöskasvi (fi), köynnös (fi)
• French: grimpante (fr) f
• Georgian: ვაზი (ka) (vazi)
• German: Kletterpflanze (de) f, Ranke (de) f, Schlingpflanze (de) f
• Irish: féithleog f
• Italian: rampicante (it) m
• Khmer: លតា (km) (lea’daa)
• Latin: vitis (la)
• Lithuanian: vijoklis m
• Malayalam: വള്ളിച്ചെടി (ml) (vaḷḷicceṭi), ആരോഹി (ml) (ārōhi)
• Maori: aka
• Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
• Persian: بالارونده (fa) (bâlâravande)
• Polish: pnącze (pl) n
• Portuguese: cipó (pt) m
• Serbo-Croatian: loza (sh) f
• Slovene: trta (sl) f
• Spanish: trepadora (es) f, enredadera (es) f
• Telugu: లత (te) (lata), తీగ (te) (tīga)
• Thai: เถา (th) (tǎo), ไม้เถา (th), เถาวัลย์ (th) (tǎo-wan)
• Tocharian B: laitke
• Turkish: sarmaşık (tr)
• Vietnamese: dây leo (vi)
• Yoruba: àjàrà

See also

• kudzu
• liana
• scrambler
• twiner

References

• “vine”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

• nevi, veni-, Vien, vein

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [ˈbi.nə]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [ˈvi.nə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈvi.ne]
• Rhymes: -ine

Verb

vine

1. second-person singular imperative of venir

Danish

Noun

vine c

1. indefinite plural of vin

Estonian

Noun

vine (genitive vine, partitive vinet)

1. mist

Declension

Declension of vine (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		vine	vined
accusative	nom.
	gen.	vine
genitive			vinede
partitive		vinet	vinesid
illative		vinne vinesse	vinedesse
inessive		vines	vinedes
elative		vinest	vinedest
allative		vinele	vinedele
adessive		vinel	vinedel
ablative		vinelt	vinedelt
translative		vineks	vinedeks
terminative		vineni	vinedeni
essive		vinena	vinedena
abessive		vineta	vinedeta
comitative		vinega	vinedega

Derived terms

• uduvine (“haze”)
• vinene (“misty”)

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vin/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

vine

1. inflection of viner:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Inari Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

viṇe

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Inflection

Even e-stem, ṇ-n gradation
Nominative	viṇe
Genitive	vine
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	viṇe	vineh
Accusative	vine	viinijd
Genitive	vine	vinij viinij
Illative	viṇán	viinijd
Locative	viineest	viinijn
Comitative	viinijn	vinijguin
Abessive	vinettáá	vinijttáá
Essive	vinneen
Partitive	vinneed
Possessive forms Singular Dual Plural 1st person — — — 2nd person — — — 3rd person — — —

Further reading

• vine in Marja-Liisa Olthuis, Taarna Valtonen, Miina Seurujärvi and Trond Trosterud (2015–2022) Nettidigisäänih Anarâškiela-suomakielâ-anarâškielâ sänikirje‎^[1], Tromsø: UiT

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Latin

Noun

vīne

1. vocative singular of vīnus

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Anglo-Norman vinne, vine (Old French vigne), from Vulgar Latin vinia, from Latin vīnea (“vineyard; vine”). Doublet of vyny.

Alternative forms

• vin, viene, vign, vigne, veine, vyne, vyn, vyene, vygn, vygne, veyne, win, wine, wyn, wyne

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈviːn(ə)/

Noun

vine (plural vines or (early) vinen)

2. grapevine
   • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎^[3], published c. 1410, Joon 15:1, page 51v; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

     I am a verrei vyne .· ⁊ my fadir is an erþetilier […]

     I am a true vine, and my father is a cultivator […]

3. vineyard

Related terms

• vyner
• vynet
• vyneȝerd
• vyne-tre
• vynour

Descendants

• English: vine
• Scots: vine

References

• “vīne, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 2

From Old French vigne (“siege engine”), from Latin vīnea.

Alternative forms

• vyne

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈviːn(ə)/

Noun

vine (plural vines)

2. (military) siege engine

References

• “vīne, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 3

Noun

vine (plural vines)

1. Alternative form of wyn (“wine”)

Etymology 4

Noun

vine (plural vines)

1. Alternative form of vyny

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvi.ne/
• Rhymes: -ine

Etymology 1

Noun

vine

1. plural of vână

Etymology 2

Verb

vine

1. third-person singular present indicative of veni

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbine/ [ˈbi.ne]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ine
• Syllabification: vi‧ne

Verb

vine

1. first-person singular preterite indicative of venir

Volapük

Noun

vine

1. dative singular of vin