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The current documentation on hydration and server-side rendering lacks clarity about what processes run where (server vs browser) and when they occur. This creates confusion for developers trying to understand the hydration lifecycle.
Current Documentation Issues
Unclear Process Flow
The docs don't clearly explain the step-by-step process of:
What happens on the server during SSR
What the browser receives
When and how hydration occurs
Who (server vs browser) is responsible for each step
Missing Concrete Examples
The documentation lacks examples showing:
Actual HTML output from server-side rendering
Before/after states during hydration
Timeline of when each process occurs
Confusing Terminology
Terms like "client-side hydration" can be ambiguous. It's not immediately clear that:
Server only generates HTML strings
Browser is solely responsible for JavaScript execution and hydration
Hydration is entirely a browser process
Specific Areas Needing Improvement
Current SSR/Hydration Docs
Location: https://angular.dev/guide/ssr
Problem: Doesn't clearly distinguish server responsibilities from browser responsibilities
Missing: Step-by-step process flow with concrete examples
Deferrable Views Hydration
Location: https://angular.dev/guide/defer
Problem: @defer(hydrate ...) behavior isn't clearly explained
Missing: What "defer hydration" actually means in practice
Suggested Improvements
Add Process Flow Diagram
[Server: Node.js] [Browser]
↓ ↓
SSR: Generate HTML → Download JS → Execute Hydration
↓ ↓ ↓
Static HTML String → Interactive DOM → Event Listeners
Replace "client-side hydration" with "browser hydration process"
Explicitly state "hydration runs entirely in the browser"
Distinguish between "client-side" (browser environment) and "client-side execution" (browser JavaScript engine)
Real-World Confusion
This documentation gap causes developers to:
Misunderstand when hydration occurs
Confuse server capabilities with browser capabilities
Struggle with debugging hydration issues
Have incorrect mental models of the SSR/hydration lifecycle
Proposed Solution
Add a dedicated "Understanding the Hydration Process" section that includes:
Clear responsibility matrix (Server vs Browser)
Step-by-step process flow with code examples
Visual timeline of SSR → HTML transfer → Hydration
Common misconceptions and clarifications
Debugging tips for hydration issues
Additional Context
This confusion is common in the community, as evidenced by:
Stack Overflow questions about hydration timing
Misconceptions about where hydration code runs
Difficulty understanding @defer(hydrate ...) behavior
Impact
Clearer documentation would:
Reduce developer confusion
Improve debugging capabilities
Help developers make better architectural decisions
Reduce support burden on the community
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The current documentation on hydration and server-side rendering lacks clarity about what processes run where (server vs browser) and when they occur. This creates confusion for developers trying to understand the hydration lifecycle.
Current Documentation Issues
The docs don't clearly explain the step-by-step process of:
What happens on the server during SSR
What the browser receives
When and how hydration occurs
Who (server vs browser) is responsible for each step
The documentation lacks examples showing:
Actual HTML output from server-side rendering
Before/after states during hydration
Timeline of when each process occurs
Terms like "client-side hydration" can be ambiguous. It's not immediately clear that:
Server only generates HTML strings
Browser is solely responsible for JavaScript execution and hydration
Hydration is entirely a browser process
Specific Areas Needing Improvement
Current SSR/Hydration Docs
Location: https://angular.dev/guide/ssr
Problem: Doesn't clearly distinguish server responsibilities from browser responsibilities
Missing: Step-by-step process flow with concrete examples
Deferrable Views Hydration
Location: https://angular.dev/guide/defer
Problem: @defer(hydrate ...) behavior isn't clearly explained
Missing: What "defer hydration" actually means in practice
Suggested Improvements
[Server: Node.js] [Browser]
↓ ↓
SSR: Generate HTML → Download JS → Execute Hydration
↓ ↓ ↓
Static HTML String → Interactive DOM → Event Listeners
Component Code:
typescript@Component({
template:
<button (click)="increment()">Count: {{ count }}</button>
})
export class CounterComponent {
count = 0;
increment() { this.count++; }
}
Server Output (what browser receives):
htmlCount: 0
After Browser Hydration:
htmlCount: 0
0ms → User requests page
100ms → Server sends HTML (SSR complete)
150ms → Browser displays static content
500ms → JavaScript downloads
600ms → Hydration begins (browser process)
650ms → Page becomes interactive
Replace "client-side hydration" with "browser hydration process"
Explicitly state "hydration runs entirely in the browser"
Distinguish between "client-side" (browser environment) and "client-side execution" (browser JavaScript engine)
Real-World Confusion
This documentation gap causes developers to:
Misunderstand when hydration occurs
Confuse server capabilities with browser capabilities
Struggle with debugging hydration issues
Have incorrect mental models of the SSR/hydration lifecycle
Proposed Solution
Add a dedicated "Understanding the Hydration Process" section that includes:
Clear responsibility matrix (Server vs Browser)
Step-by-step process flow with code examples
Visual timeline of SSR → HTML transfer → Hydration
Common misconceptions and clarifications
Debugging tips for hydration issues
Additional Context
This confusion is common in the community, as evidenced by:
Stack Overflow questions about hydration timing
Misconceptions about where hydration code runs
Difficulty understanding @defer(hydrate ...) behavior
Impact
Clearer documentation would:
Reduce developer confusion
Improve debugging capabilities
Help developers make better architectural decisions
Reduce support burden on the community
Environment:
Angular version: 20
Documentation section: SSR/Hydration guides
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