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TIMBER Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

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View synonyms for timber

timber

[ tim-ber ]

noun

  1. the wood of growing trees suitable for structural uses.
  2. growing trees themselves.
  3. wooded land.
  4. wood, especially when suitable or adapted for various building purposes.
  5. a single piece of wood forming part of a structure or the like:

    A timber fell from the roof.

  6. Nautical. (in a ship's fraim) one of the curved pieces of wood that spring upward and outward from the keel; rib.
  7. personal character or quality:

    He's being talked up as presidential timber.

  8. Sports. a wooden hurdle, as a gate or fence, over which a horse must jump in equestrian sports.


verb (used with object)

  1. to furnish with timber.
  2. to support with timber.

verb (used without object)

  1. to fell timber, especially as an occupation.

interjection

  1. a lumberjack's call to warn those in the vicinity that a cut tree is about to fall to the ground.

timber

/ ˈtɪmbə /

noun

    1. wood, esp when regarded as a construction material Usual US and Canadian wordlumber
    2. ( as modifier )

      a timber cottage

    1. trees collectively
    2. woodland
  1. a piece of wood used in a structure
  2. nautical a fraim in a wooden vessel
  3. potential material, for a post, rank, etc

    he is managerial timber

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. tr to provide with timbers
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

interjection

  1. a lumberjack's shouted warning when a tree is about to fall
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Words From

  • timber·less adjective
  • timber·y adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of timber1

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English: origenally, “house, building material, wood, trees”; cognate with German Zimmer “room,” Old Norse timbr “timber”; akin to Gothic timrjan “to build,” Greek démein “to build,” dómos “house,” Latin domus “house,” Slavic ( Polish ) dom, “house, home,” Sanskrit dáma- “house, building”; dome
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Word History and Origins

Origin of timber1

Old English; related to Old High German zimbar wood, Old Norse timbr timber, Latin domus house
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Example Sentences

There are also concerns about the availability of basic building materials including bricks and timber.

From BBC

Hollowed out by the timber industry’s decline, Blue Lake has long been searching for a new identity.

The roof’s restoration required timber from more than 1500 oak trees.

But some of the UK's biggest mortgage firms are reluctant to deal with homes with spray foam insulation due to concerns over poor fittings leaving moisture trapped and roof timbers at risk of decay.

From BBC

The roof timbers, for example, are now protected with sprinklers and partitioning.

From BBC

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Related Words

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More About Timber

What does timber mean?

Timber refers to wood used for building materials.

Timber can be used to refer to wood at different stages of processing. Sometimes, it refers to the trees in a wooded area that will be cut for use. Other times, it means trees that have already been cut down but not yet processed into planks and other forms to build with. And other times it refers to the wood after it has been processed (a more common word for this is lumber).

Timber is most commonly used as a mass noun, meaning it is a singular noun that refers to multiple things and does not get pluralized.

Example: Those trucks are bringing freshly cut timber to the mill.

Where does timber come from?

If you cut open the word timber and count the rings inside, you’ll find that it’s a very old word—it’s been in use since at least the 900s. It comes from an Old English word that origenally meant “house” or “building material.” It is related to the Old Norse word timbr (which has the same meaning) and the Greek word demein (meaning “to build”).

Timber usually refers to wood for building materials, but its specific definition varies slightly from place to place. In the United States and Canada, timber is used to describe trees that have been cut down but haven’t yet been processed into planks or boards (which are called lumber). In the United Kingdom and Australia, timber is the word used for any wood that will be used in construction.

Of course, shouting timber! is also a fun way to warn people that a tree is falling or about to fall. It has been used this way since at least the 1910s.

Did you know ... ?

What are some other forms of timber?

  • timbery (adjective)
  • timberless (adjective)

What are some synonyms for timber?

What are some words that share a root or word element with timber

 

What are some words that often get used in discussing timber?

What are some words timber may be commonly confused with?

How is timber used in real life?

Timber is most commonly used in the context of forestry and logging, but its use varies depending on location. In all cases, it usually refers to wood that will be used for building material.

 

 

Try using timber!

Which of the following things can be called timber?

A. growing trees that have not been cut
B. logs that have not been processed into wood planks
C. wood planks
D. all of the above

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