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VOW Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

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View synonyms for vow

vow

[ vou ]

noun

  1. a solemn promise, pledge, or personal commitment:

    marriage vows; a vow of secrecy.

  2. a solemn promise made to a deity or saint committing oneself to an act, service, or condition.
  3. a solemn or earnest declaration.


verb (used with object)

  1. to make a vow of; promise by a vow, as to God or a saint:

    to vow a crusade or a pilgrimage.

  2. to pledge or resolve solemnly to do, make, give, observe, etc.:

    They vowed revenge.

  3. to declare solemnly or earnestly; assert emphatically (often followed by a clause as object):

    She vowed that she would take the matter to court.

  4. to dedicate or devote by a vow:

    to vow oneself to the service of God.

verb (used without object)

  1. to make a vow.
  2. to make a solemn or earnest declaration.

vow

/ vaʊ /

noun

  1. a solemn or earnest pledge or promise binding the person making it to perform a specified act or behave in a certain way
  2. a solemn promise made to a deity or saint, by which the promiser pledges himself to some future act, course of action, or way of life
  3. take vows
    to enter a religious order and commit oneself to its rule of life by the vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which may be taken for a limited period as simple vows or as a perpetual and still more solemn commitment as solemn vows
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. tr; may take a clause as object or an infinitive to pledge, promise, or undertake solemnly

    he vowed to return

    he vowed that he would continue

  2. tr to dedicate or consecrate to God, a deity, or a saint
  3. tr; usually takes a clause as object to assert or swear emphatically
  4. archaic.
    intr to declare solemnly
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈvowless, adjective
  • ˈvower, noun
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Other Words From

  • vower noun
  • vowless adjective
  • un·vowed adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of vow1

1250–1300; Middle English < Anglo-French, Old French vo ( u ) < Latin vōtum, neuter of vōtus, past participle of vovēre to vow
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Word History and Origins

Origin of vow1

C13: from Old French vou, from Latin vōtum a solemn promise, from vovēre to vow
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Idioms and Phrases

Idioms
  1. take vows, to enter a religious order or house.

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Related Words

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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