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SOLVENT Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

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View synonyms for solvent

solvent

[ sol-vuhnt ]

adjective

  1. able to pay all just debts.
  2. having the power of dissolving; causing solution.


noun

  1. a substance that dissolves another to form a solution:

    Water is a solvent for sugar.

  2. something that solves or explains.

solvent

/ ˈsɒlvənt /

adjective

  1. capable of meeting financial obligations
  2. (of a substance, esp a liquid) capable of dissolving another substance
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a liquid capable of dissolving another substance

    water is a solvent for salt

  2. the component of a solution that does not change its state in forming the solution or the component that is present in excess Compare solute
  3. something that solves
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

solvent

/ sŏlvənt /

  1. A substance that can dissolve another substance, or in which another substance is dissolved, forming a solution. Water is the most common solvent.
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Derived Forms

  • ˈsolvently, adverb
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Other Words From

  • solvent·less adjective
  • solvent·ly adverb
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Word History and Origins

Origin of solvent1

First recorded in 1620–30; from Latin solvent-, stem of solvēns “loosening,” present participle of solvere “to loosen, release”; solve
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Word History and Origins

Origin of solvent1

C17: from Latin solvēns releasing, from solvere to free, solve
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Example Sentences

Organic solar cells are produced in a physical mixture which is then placed on a substrate and the solvent in the mixture evaporates.

High heat, chemical solvents and extreme pressure are used to extract the oil from plant seeds.

From Salon

When the modified chlorophyll was dissolved in different solvents, the chlorophyll rosettes displayed a remarkable behavior.

This involved placing millimeter-sized pieces of tire, or crumb rubber, into a classic microwave reactor, heating the materials up and using a chemical solvent to quickly separate the 6PPD from the other molecules present.

Also known as decahydronaphthalene, it is a colourless liquid at room temperature that is often used as a solvent, as well as in the production of various resins and polymers.

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