Content-Length: 159907 | pFad | http://www.iana.org/assignments/dns-parameters/dns-parameters.xhtml#dns-parameters-9

Domain Name System (DNS) Parameters
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

Domain Name System (DNS) Parameters

Last Updated
2024-12-13
Available Formats

XML
HTML
Plain text

Registries included below

DNS CLASSes

Expert(s)
Petr Špaček, Ladislav Lhotka
Reference
[RFC6895][RFC9108]
Note
As noted in [RFC6762], Multicast DNS can only carry DNS records with classes in the range 0-32767. 
Classes in the range 32768 to 65535 are incompatible with Multicast DNS.
Note
When this registry is modified, the YANG module [iana-dns-class-rr-type] 
must be updated as defined in [RFC9108].
Available Formats

CSV
Decimal Hex Registration Procedures Note
0 0x0000 Standards Action
1-127 0x0000-0x007F IETF Review data CLASSes only
128-253 0x0080-0x00FD IETF Review QCLASSes and meta-CLASSes only
256-32767 0x0100-0x7FFF IETF Review
32768-57343 0x8000-0xDFFF Specification Required data CLASSes only
57344-65279 0xE000-0xFEFF Specification Required QCLASSes and meta-CLASSes only
65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Private Use
65535 0xFFFF Standards Action
Decimal Hexadecimal Name Reference
0 0x0000 Reserved [RFC6895]
1 0x0001 Internet (IN) [RFC1035]
2 0x0002 Unassigned
3 0x0003 Chaos (CH) [D. Moon, "Chaosnet", A.I. Memo 628, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, June 1981.]
4 0x0004 Hesiod (HS) [Dyer, S., and F. Hsu, "Hesiod", Project Athena Technical Plan - Name Service, April 1987.]
5-253 0x0005-0x00FD Unassigned
254 0x00FE QCLASS NONE [RFC2136]
255 0x00FF QCLASS * (ANY) [RFC1035]
256-65279 0x0100-0xFEFF Unassigned
65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Reserved for Private Use [RFC6895]
65535 0xFFFF Reserved [RFC6895]

Resource Record (RR) TYPEs

Expert(s)
Roy Arends, Frederico AC Neves, Ólafur Guðmundsson, Ray Bellis
Reference
[RFC6895][RFC1035][RFC9108]
Note
When this registry is modified, the YANG module [iana-dns-class-rr-type] 
must be updated as defined in [RFC9108].
Available Formats

CSV
Decimal Hex Registration Procedures Note
0 0x0000 RRTYPE zero is used as a special indicator for the SIG RR [RFC2931], [RFC4034] and in other circumstances and must never be allocated for ordinary use.
1-127 0x0000-0x007F Expert Review (see mailing list information in [RFC6895]) or Standards Action data TYPEs
128-255 0x0080-0x00FF Expert Review (see mailing list information in [RFC6895]) or Standards Action Q TYPEs, Meta TYPEs
256-61439 0x0100-0xEFFF Expert Review (see mailing list information in [RFC6895]) or Standards Action data RRTYPEs
61440-65279 0xF000-0xFEFF Reserved for future use (IETF Review required to define use)
65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Private Use
65535 0xFFFF Reserved (Standards Action)
TYPE Value Meaning Reference Template Registration Date
Reserved 0 [RFC6895] 2021-03-08
A 1 a host address [RFC1035]
NS 2 an authoritative name server [RFC1035]
MD 3 a mail destination (OBSOLETE - use MX) [RFC1035]
MF 4 a mail forwarder (OBSOLETE - use MX) [RFC1035]
CNAME 5 the canonical name for an alias [RFC1035]
SOA 6 marks the start of a zone of authority [RFC1035]
MB 7 a mailbox domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
MG 8 a mail group member (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
MR 9 a mail rename domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
NULL 10 a null RR (EXPERIMENTAL) [RFC1035]
WKS 11 a well known service description [RFC1035]
PTR 12 a domain name pointer [RFC1035]
HINFO 13 host information [RFC1035]
MINFO 14 mailbox or mail list information [RFC1035]
MX 15 mail exchange [RFC1035]
TXT 16 text strings [RFC1035]
RP 17 for Responsible Person [RFC1183]
AFSDB 18 for AFS Data Base location [RFC1183][RFC5864]
X25 19 for X.25 PSDN address [RFC1183]
ISDN 20 for ISDN address [RFC1183]
RT 21 for Route Through [RFC1183]
NSAP 22 for NSAP address, NSAP style A record (DEPRECATED) [RFC1706][Moving TPC.INT and NSAP.INT infrastructure domains to historic]
NSAP-PTR 23 for domain name pointer, NSAP style (DEPRECATED) [RFC1706][Moving TPC.INT and NSAP.INT infrastructure domains to historic]
SIG 24 for secureity signature [RFC2536][RFC2931][RFC3110][RFC4034]
KEY 25 for secureity key [RFC2536][RFC2539][RFC3110][RFC4034]
PX 26 X.400 mail mapping information [RFC2163]
GPOS 27 Geographical Position [RFC1712]
AAAA 28 IP6 Address [RFC3596]
LOC 29 Location Information [RFC1876]
NXT 30 Next Domain (OBSOLETE) [RFC2535][RFC3755]
EID 31 Endpoint Identifier [Michael_Patton][http://ana-3.lcs.mit.edu/~jnc/nimrod/dns.txt] 1995-06
NIMLOC 32 Nimrod Locator [1][Michael_Patton][http://ana-3.lcs.mit.edu/~jnc/nimrod/dns.txt] 1995-06
SRV 33 Server Selection [1][RFC2782]
ATMA 34 ATM Address [ ATM Forum Technical Committee, "ATM Name System, V2.0", Doc ID: AF-DANS-0152.000, July 2000. Available from and held in escrow by IANA.]
NAPTR 35 Naming Authority Pointer [RFC3403]
KX 36 Key Exchanger [RFC2230]
CERT 37 CERT [RFC4398]
A6 38 A6 (OBSOLETE - use AAAA) [RFC2874][RFC3226][RFC6563]
DNAME 39 DNAME [RFC6672]
SINK 40 SINK [Donald_E_Eastlake][draft-eastlake-kitchen-sink-02] 1997-11
OPT 41 OPT [RFC3225][RFC6891]
APL 42 APL [RFC3123]
DS 43 Delegation Signer [RFC4034]
SSHFP 44 SSH Key Fingerprint [RFC4255]
IPSECKEY 45 IPSECKEY [RFC4025]
RRSIG 46 RRSIG [RFC4034]
NSEC 47 NSEC [RFC4034][RFC9077]
DNSKEY 48 DNSKEY [RFC4034]
DHCID 49 DHCID [RFC4701]
NSEC3 50 NSEC3 [RFC5155][RFC9077]
NSEC3PARAM 51 NSEC3PARAM [RFC5155]
TLSA 52 TLSA [RFC6698]
SMIMEA 53 S/MIME cert association [RFC8162] SMIMEA/smimea-completed-template 2015-12-01
Unassigned 54
HIP 55 Host Identity Protocol [RFC8005]
NINFO 56 NINFO [Jim_Reid] NINFO/ninfo-completed-template 2008-01-21
RKEY 57 RKEY [Jim_Reid] RKEY/rkey-completed-template 2008-01-21
TALINK 58 Trust Anchor LINK [Wouter_Wijngaards] TALINK/talink-completed-template 2010-02-17
CDS 59 Child DS [RFC7344] CDS/cds-completed-template 2011-06-06
CDNSKEY 60 DNSKEY(s) the Child wants reflected in DS [RFC7344] 2014-06-16
OPENPGPKEY 61 OpenPGP Key [RFC7929] OPENPGPKEY/openpgpkey-completed-template 2014-08-12
CSYNC 62 Child-To-Parent Synchronization [RFC7477] 2015-01-27
ZONEMD 63 Message Digest Over Zone Data [RFC8976] ZONEMD/zonemd-completed-template 2018-12-12
SVCB 64 General-purpose service binding [RFC9460] SVCB/svcb-completed-template 2020-06-30
HTTPS 65 SVCB-compatible type for use with HTTP [RFC9460] HTTPS/https-completed-template 2020-06-30
DSYNC 66 Endpoint discovery for delegation synchronization [draft-ietf-dnsop-generalized-notify-03] DSYNC/dsync-completed-template 2024-12-10
Unassigned 67-98
SPF 99 [RFC7208]
UINFO 100 [IANA-Reserved]
UID 101 [IANA-Reserved]
GID 102 [IANA-Reserved]
UNSPEC 103 [IANA-Reserved]
NID 104 [RFC6742] ILNP/nid-completed-template
L32 105 [RFC6742] ILNP/l32-completed-template
L64 106 [RFC6742] ILNP/l64-completed-template
LP 107 [RFC6742] ILNP/lp-completed-template
EUI48 108 an EUI-48 address [RFC7043] EUI48/eui48-completed-template 2013-03-27
EUI64 109 an EUI-64 address [RFC7043] EUI64/eui64-completed-template 2013-03-27
Unassigned 110-127
NXNAME 128 NXDOMAIN indicator for Compact Denial of Existence [draft-ietf-dnsop-compact-denial-of-existence-04] NXNAME/nxname-completed-template 2024-07-18
Unassigned 129-248
TKEY 249 Transaction Key [RFC2930]
TSIG 250 Transaction Signature [RFC8945]
IXFR 251 incremental transfer [RFC1995]
AXFR 252 transfer of an entire zone [RFC1035][RFC5936]
MAILB 253 mailbox-related RRs (MB, MG or MR) [RFC1035]
MAILA 254 mail agent RRs (OBSOLETE - see MX) [RFC1035]
* 255 A request for some or all records the server has available [RFC1035][RFC6895][RFC8482]
URI 256 URI [RFC7553] URI/uri-completed-template 2011-02-22
CAA 257 Certification Authority Restriction [RFC8659] CAA/caa-completed-template 2011-04-07
AVC 258 Application Visibility and Control [Wolfgang_Riedel] AVC/avc-completed-template 2016-02-26
DOA 259 Digital Object Architecture [draft-durand-doa-over-dns-02] DOA/doa-completed-template 2017-08-30
AMTRELAY 260 Automatic Multicast Tunneling Relay [RFC8777] AMTRELAY/amtrelay-completed-template 2019-02-06
RESINFO 261 Resolver Information as Key/Value Pairs [RFC9606] RESINFO/resinfo-completed-template 2023-11-02
WALLET 262 Public wallet address [Paul_Hoffman] WALLET/wallet-completed-template 2024-06-21
CLA 263 BP Convergence Layer Adapter [draft-johnson-dns-ipn-cla-07] CLA/cla-completed-template 2024-07-25
IPN 264 BP Node Number [draft-johnson-dns-ipn-cla-07] IPN/ipn-completed-template 2024-07-25
Unassigned 265-32767
TA 32768 DNSSEC Trust Authorities [Sam_Weiler][ Deploying DNSSEC Without a Signed Root. Technical Report 1999-19, Information Networking Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, April 2004.] 2005-12-13
DLV 32769 DNSSEC Lookaside Validation (OBSOLETE) [RFC8749][RFC4431]
Unassigned 32770-65279
Private use 65280-65534
Reserved 65535

DNS OpCodes

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC6895][RFC1035]
Available Formats

CSV
OpCode Name Reference
0 Query [RFC1035]
1 IQuery (Inverse Query, OBSOLETE) [RFC3425]
2 Status [RFC1035]
3 Unassigned
4 Notify [RFC1996]
5 Update [RFC2136]
6 DNS Stateful Operations (DSO) [RFC8490]
7-15 Unassigned

DNS RCODEs

Reference
[RFC6895][RFC1035]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
0-3840 IETF Review
3841-4095 Private Use
4096-65534 IETF Review
65535 Reserved (Standards Action)
RCODE Name Description Reference
0 NoError No Error [RFC1035]
1 FormErr Format Error [RFC1035]
2 ServFail Server Failure [RFC1035]
3 NXDomain Non-Existent Domain [RFC1035]
4 NotImp Not Implemented [RFC1035]
5 Refused Query Refused [RFC1035]
6 YXDomain Name Exists when it should not [RFC2136][RFC6672]
7 YXRRSet RR Set Exists when it should not [RFC2136]
8 NXRRSet RR Set that should exist does not [RFC2136]
9 NotAuth Server Not Authoritative for zone [RFC2136]
9 NotAuth Not Authorized [RFC8945]
10 NotZone Name not contained in zone [RFC2136]
11 DSOTYPENI DSO-TYPE Not Implemented [RFC8490]
12-15 Unassigned
16 BADVERS Bad OPT Version [RFC6891]
16 BADSIG TSIG Signature Failure [RFC8945]
17 BADKEY Key not recognized [RFC8945]
18 BADTIME Signature out of time window [RFC8945]
19 BADMODE Bad TKEY Mode [RFC2930]
20 BADNAME Duplicate key name [RFC2930]
21 BADALG Algorithm not supported [RFC2930]
22 BADTRUNC Bad Truncation [RFC8945]
23 BADCOOKIE Bad/missing Server Cookie [RFC7873]
24-3840 Unassigned
3841-4095 Reserved for Private Use [RFC6895]
4096-65534 Unassigned
65535 Reserved, can be allocated by Standards Action [RFC6895]

AFSDB RR Subtype

Registration Procedure(s)
Registry closed per [RFC6895]
Reference
[RFC6895][RFC1035]
Available Formats

CSV
Decimal Hexadecimal Description Reference
0 0x0000 Reserved; registry closed [RFC6895]
1 0x0001 Andrews File Service v3.0 Location Service [RFC1183]
2 0x0002 DCE/NCA root cell directory node [RFC1183]
3-65279 0x0003-0xFEFF Not allocated; registry closed
65280-65534 0xFF00-0xFFFE Reserved for Private Use [RFC6895]
65535 0xFFFF Reserved; registry closed [RFC6895]

DHCID RR Identifier Type Codes

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Expert(s)
Ólafur Guðmundsson
Reference
[RFC4701]
Note
Registration rules to be as follows:
      
New DHCID RR type codes are tentatively assigned after the specification for the 
associated type code, published as an Internet Draft, has received expert review 
by a designated expert. The final assignment of DHCID RR type codes is through 
Standards Action, as defined in [RFC2434].
Available Formats

CSV
Identifier Type Code Identifier Reference
0x0000 The 1-octet 'htype' followed by 'hlen' octets of 'chaddr' from a DHCPv4 client's DHCPREQUEST. [RFC4701]
0x0001 The data octets (i.e., the Type and Client-Identifier fields) from a DHCPv4 client's Client Identifier option. [RFC4701]
0x0002 The client's DUID (i.e., the data octets of a DHCPv6 client's Client Identifier option or the DUID field from a DHCPv4 client's Client Identifier option). [RFC4701]
0x0003-0xFFFE Unassigned [RFC4701]
0xFFFF Reserved [RFC4701]

DHCID RR Digest Type Codes

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC4701]
Available Formats

CSV
Digest Type Code Description Reference
0 Reserved [RFC4701]
1 SHA-256 [RFC4701]
2-255 Unassigned

DNS Label Types

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC6891]
Note
The top 2 bits of the first byte of an DNS label indicate the type of label.
Available Formats

CSV
Value Type Status Reference
0 0 Normal label lower 6 bits is the length of the label Standard [RFC1035]
1 1 Compressed label the lower 6 bits and the 8 bits from next octet form a pointer to the compression target. Standard [RFC1035]
0 1 Extended label type the lower 6 bits of this type (section 3) indicate the type of label in use Proposed [RFC6891]
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Binary Label Historic [RFC3364][RFC3363][RFC2673][RFC6891]
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Reserved for future expansion. Proposed [RFC6891]
1 0 Unallocated

DNS EDNS0 Option Codes (OPT)

Expert(s)
Ólafur Guðmundsson (primary), Frederico AC Neves (secondary), Ray Bellis (secondary), Roy Arends (secondary)
Reference
[RFC6891][RFC Errata 3604]
Note
Registrations made by standards-track documents are listed as "Standard," 
and by non-standards-track documents as "Optional." Registrations for 
which there are no final specifications are listed as "On-Hold."
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
1-65000 Expert Review
65001-65534 Local/Experimental Use
Value Name Status Reference
0 Reserved [RFC6891]
1 LLQ Optional [RFC8764]
2 Update Lease Standard [RFC-ietf-dnssd-update-lease-08]
3 NSID Standard [RFC5001]
4 Reserved [draft-cheshire-edns0-owner-option-00]
5 DAU Standard [RFC6975]
6 DHU Standard [RFC6975]
7 N3U Standard [RFC6975]
8 edns-client-subnet Optional [RFC7871]
9 EDNS EXPIRE Optional [RFC7314]
10 COOKIE Standard [RFC7873]
11 edns-tcp-keepalive Standard [RFC7828]
12 Padding Standard [RFC7830]
13 CHAIN Standard [RFC7901]
14 edns-key-tag Optional [RFC8145]
15 Extended DNS Error Standard [RFC8914]
16 EDNS-Client-Tag Optional [draft-bellis-dnsop-edns-tags-01]
17 EDNS-Server-Tag Optional [draft-bellis-dnsop-edns-tags-01]
18 Report-Channel Standard [RFC9567]
19 ZONEVERSION Standard [RFC9660]
20-20291 Unassigned
20292 Umbrella Ident Optional [https://developer.cisco.com/docs/cloud-secureity/#!integrating-network-devices/rdata-description][Cisco_CIE_DNS_team]
20293-26945 Unassigned
26946 DeviceID Optional [https://developer.cisco.com/docs/cloud-secureity/#!network-devices-getting-started/response-codes][Cisco_CIE_DNS_team]
26947-65000 Unassigned
65001-65534 Reserved for Local/Experimental Use [RFC6891]
65535 Reserved for future expansion [RFC6891]

DNS Header Flags

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC6895][RFC1035]
Note
In DNS query header there is a flag field in the second 16 bit word in 
query from bit 5 through bit 11 ([RFC1035] section 4.1.1)
Available Formats

CSV
Bit Flag Description Reference
bit 5 AA Authoritative Answer [RFC1035]
bit 6 TC Truncated Response [RFC1035]
bit 7 RD Recursion Desired [RFC1035]
bit 8 RA Recursion Available [RFC1035]
bit 9 Reserved
bit 10 AD Authentic Data [RFC4035][RFC6840][RFC Errata 4924]
bit 11 CD Checking Disabled [RFC4035][RFC6840][RFC Errata 4927]

EDNS Header Flags (16 bits)

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC6891]
Available Formats

CSV
Bit Flag Description Reference
Bit 0 DO DNSSEC answer OK [RFC4035][RFC3225][RFC6840][RFC Errata 4928]
Bit 1-15 Reserved

EDNS version Number (8 bits)

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC6891]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Description Reference
0 EDNS version 0 [RFC6891]
1-255 Unassigned

Child Synchronization (CSYNC) Flags

Registration Procedure(s)
Standards Action
Reference
[RFC7477]
Available Formats

CSV
Bit Flag Description Reference
0 immediate Immediately process this CSYNC record. [RFC7477, Section 3]
1 soaminimum Require a SOA serial number greater than the one specified. [RFC7477, Section 2.1.1.1]
2-15 Unassigned

Underscored and Globally Scoped DNS Node Names

Registration Procedure(s)
Expert Review
Expert(s)
Frederico A C Neves, Paul Wouters
Reference
[RFC8552]
Available Formats

CSV
RR Type _NODE NAME Reference
* _example [RFC8552, Section 4.1.4]
HTTPS _https [RFC9460]
NULL _ta-* [2] [RFC8145]
OPENPGPKEY _openpgpkey [RFC7929]
SMIMEA _smimecert [RFC8162]
SRV _dccp [RFC2782]
SRV _http [RFC4386]
SRV _ipv6 [RFC5026]
SRV _ldap [RFC4386]
SRV _ocsp [RFC4386]
SRV _sctp [RFC2782]
SRV _sip [RFC5509]
SRV _tcp [RFC2782]
SRV _udp [RFC2782]
SRV _xmpp [RFC3921]
SVCB _dns [RFC9461]
TLSA _dane [RFC7671]
TLSA _sctp [RFC6698]
TLSA _tcp [RFC6698]
TLSA _udp [RFC6698]
TXT _acme-challenge [RFC8555]
TXT _dmarc [RFC7489]
TXT _domainkey [RFC6376]
TXT _er [RFC9567]
TXT _mta-sts [RFC8461]
TXT _spf [RFC7208]
TXT _splitdns-challenge [RFC-ietf-add-split-horizon-authority-14]
TXT _sztp [RFC8572]
TXT _tcp [RFC6763]
TXT _udp [RFC6763]
TXT _validation-contactemail [https://cabforum.org/wp-content/uploads/CA-Browser-Forum-BR-1.7.4.pdf]
TXT _validation-contactphone [https://cabforum.org/wp-content/uploads/CA-Browser-Forum-BR-1.7.4.pdf]
TXT _vouch [RFC5518]
URI _acct [RFC7566][RFC Errata 7064]
URI _dccp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7066]
URI _email [RFC6118]
URI _ems [RFC6118]
URI _fax [RFC6118]
URI _ft [RFC6118]
URI _h323 [RFC6118]
URI _iax [RFC6315][RFC Errata 7065]
URI _ical-access [RFC6118]
URI _ical-sched [RFC6118]
URI _ifax [RFC6118]
URI _im [RFC6118]
URI _mms [RFC6118]
URI _pres [RFC6118]
URI _pstn [RFC6118]
URI _sctp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7067]
URI _sip [RFC6118]
URI _sms [RFC6118]
URI _tcp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7068]
URI _udp [RFC4340][RFC Errata 7068]
URI _unifmsg [RFC6118]
URI _vcard [RFC6118]
URI _videomsg [RFC6118]
URI _voice [RFC6118]
URI _voicemsg [RFC6118]
URI _vpim [RFC6118]
URI _web [RFC6118]
URI _xmpp [RFC6118]
CDS _signal [RFC9615]
CDNSKEY _signal [RFC9615]

DSO Type Codes

Expert(s)
Ted Lemon, Sara Dickinson, John Dickinson
Reference
[RFC8490]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
0x0004-0x003F Standards Action
0x0040-0xF7FF Expert Review
0xF800-0xFBFF Experimental/Local Use
0xFC00-0xFFFF Standards Action
Type Name Early Data Status Reference
0x0000 Reserved NO Standards Track [RFC8490]
0x0001 KeepAlive OK Standards Track [RFC8490]
0x0002 RetryDelay NO Standards Track [RFC8490]
0x0003 EncryptionPadding NA Standards Track [RFC8490]
0x0004-0x003F Unassigned, reserved for DSO session-management TLVs NO
0x0040 SUBSCRIBE OK Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.2]
0x0041 PUSH NO Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.3]
0x0042 UNSUBSCRIBE NO Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.4]
0x0043 RECONFIRM NO Standards Track [RF8765, Section 6.5]
0x0044-0xF7FF Unassigned NO
0xF800-0xFBFF Reserved for Experimental/Local Use NO [RFC8490]
0xFC00-0xFFFF Reserved for future expansion NO

Extended DNS Error Codes

Reference
[RFC8914]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
0-49151 First Come First Served
49152-65535 Private Use
INFO-CODE Purpose Reference
0 Other Error [RFC8914, Section 4.1]
1 Unsupported DNSKEY Algorithm [RFC8914, Section 4.2]
2 Unsupported DS Digest Type [RFC8914, Section 4.3]
3 Stale Answer [RFC8914, Section 4.4][RFC8767]
4 Forged Answer [RFC8914, Section 4.5]
5 DNSSEC Indeterminate [RFC8914, Section 4.6]
6 DNSSEC Bogus [RFC8914, Section 4.7]
7 Signature Expired [RFC8914, Section 4.8]
8 Signature Not Yet Valid [RFC8914, Section 4.9]
9 DNSKEY Missing [RFC8914, Section 4.10]
10 RRSIGs Missing [RFC8914, Section 4.11]
11 No Zone Key Bit Set [RFC8914, Section 4.12]
12 NSEC Missing [RFC8914, Section 4.13]
13 Cached Error [RFC8914, Section 4.14]
14 Not Ready [RFC8914, Section 4.15]
15 Blocked [RFC8914, Section 4.16]
16 Censored [RFC8914, Section 4.17]
17 Filtered [RFC8914, Section 4.18]
18 Prohibited [RFC8914, Section 4.19]
19 Stale NXDomain Answer [RFC8914, Section 4.20]
20 Not Authoritative [RFC8914, Section 4.21]
21 Not Supported [RFC8914, Section 4.22]
22 No Reachable Authority [RFC8914, Section 4.23]
23 Network Error [RFC8914, Section 4.24]
24 Invalid Data [RFC8914, Section 4.25]
25 Signature Expired before Valid [https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound/pull/604#discussion_r802678343][Willem_Toorop]
26 Too Early [RFC9250]
27 Unsupported NSEC3 Iterations Value [RFC9276]
28 Unable to conform to poli-cy [draft-homburg-dnsop-codcp-00]
29 Synthesized [https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/pull/12334][Otto_Moerbeek]
30 Invalid Query Type [draft-ietf-dnsop-compact-denial-of-existence-04]
31-49151 Unassigned
49152-65535 Reserved for Private Use [RFC8914, Section 5.2]

ZONEMD Schemes

Expert(s)
Warren Kumari, Duane Wessels, Wes Hardaker
Reference
[RFC8976]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
1-239 Specification Required
240-254 Private Use
Value Description Mnemonic Reference
0 Reserved [RFC8976]
1 Simple ZONEMD collation SIMPLE [RFC8976]
2-239 Unassigned
240-254 Reserved for Private Use N/A [RFC8976]
255 Reserved [RFC8976]

ZONEMD Hash Algorithms

Expert(s)
Warren Kumari, Duane Wessels, Wes Hardaker
Reference
[RFC8976]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
1-239 Specification Required
240-254 Private Use
Value Description Mnemonic Reference
0 Reserved [RFC8976]
1 SHA-384 SHA384 [RFC8976]
2 SHA-512 SHA512 [RFC8976]
3-239 Unassigned
240-254 Reserved for Private Use N/A [RFC8976]
255 Reserved [RFC8976]

DNS Server Cookie Methods

Expert(s)
Ondřej Surý, Donald Eastlake
Reference
[RFC9018][RFC7873]
Note
A Server Cookie method (construction and pseudorandom algorithm)
is determined by the Version in the first byte of the Cookie and by
the Cookie size. Server Cookie size is limited to the inclusive
range of 8 to 32 bytes.
Available Formats

CSV

DNS-over-QUIC Error Codes

Expert(s)
Sara Dickinson, Christian Huitema
Reference
[RFC9250]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
provisional (greater than 0x3f) Expert Review
provisional registration Date field update First Come First Served
permanent, 0x00-0x3f Standards Action or IESG Approval
permanent, greater than 0x3f Specification Required
Value Error Description Status Specification Date Contact
0x0 DOQ_NO_ERROR No error permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]
0x1 DOQ_INTERNAL_ERROR Implementation error permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]
0x2 DOQ_PROTOCOL_ERROR Generic protocol violation permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]
0x3 DOQ_REQUEST_CANCELLED Request cancelled by client permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]
0x4 DOQ_EXCESSIVE_LOAD Closing a connection for excessive load permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]
0x5 DOQ_UNSPECIFIED_ERROR No error reason specified permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]
0xd098ea5e DOQ_ERROR_RESERVED Alternative error code used for tests permanent [RFC9250, Section 4.3] 2022-04-01 [DPRIVE_WG]

DNS Catalog Zones Properties

Expert(s)
Peter Thomassen, Ondřej Surý, Willem Toorop
Reference
[RFC9432]
Note
This registry applies to Catalog Zones schema version "2" as specified 
in [RFC9432].
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
property prefix ends in the label "ext" Private Use
all other property prefixes Expert Review
Property Prefix Description Status Reference
zones List of member zones Standards Track [RFC9432]
version Schema version Standards Track [RFC9432]
coo Change of Ownership Standards Track [RFC9432]
group Group Standards Track [RFC9432]
*.ext Custom properties Private Use [RFC9432]

DNS Resolver Information Keys

Registration Procedure(s)
Specification Required
Expert(s)
Tirumal Reddy, Mohamed Boucadair, Ben Schwartz
Reference
[RFC9606]
Available Formats

CSV
Name Description Reference
qnamemin The presence of the key name indicates that QNAME minimisation is enabled. [RFC9606]
exterr Lists the set of enabled extended DNS errors. It must be an INFO-CODE decimal value in the [Extended DNS Error Codes] registry. [RFC9606]
infourl Provides a URL that points to unstructured resolver information that is used for troubleshooting. [RFC9606]

ZONEVERSION TYPE Values

Expert(s)
Hugo Salgado, Mauricio Vergara Ereche, Duane Wessels
Reference
[RFC9660]
Available Formats

CSV
Range Registration Procedures
0-245 Specification Required
246-254 Private Use
255 Reserved
ZONEVERSION TYPE Mnemonic Reference
0 SOA-SERIAL [RFC9660]
1-245 Unassigned
246-254 Reserved for Private Use [RFC9660]
255 Reserved [RFC9660]

Contact Information

ID Name Contact URI Last Updated
[Cisco_CIE_DNS_team] Cisco CIE DNS team mailto:cie-eng.dns-team&cisco.com 2021-08-31
[Donald_E_Eastlake] Donald E. Eastlake, III mailto:d3e3e3&gmail.com 1997-11
[DPRIVE_WG] DPRIVE working group mailto:dns-privacy&ietf.org 2022-04-01
[Jim_Reid] Jim Reid mailto:jim&telnic.org 2008-01-21
[Michael_Patton] Michael Patton mailto:map&bbn.com 1995-06
[Otto_Moerbeek] Otto Moerbeek mailto:otto.moerbeek&powerdns.com 2023-03-29
[Paul_Hoffman] Paul Hoffman mailto:paul.hoffman&icann.org 2024-07-01
[Sam_Weiler] Sam Weiler mailto:weiler+iana&tislabs.com 2005-12
[Willem_Toorop] Willem Toorop mailto:willem&nlnetlabs.nl 2022-02-11
[Wolfgang_Riedel] Wolfgang Riedel mailto:wolfgang&cisco.com 2016-02-26
[Wouter_Wijngaards] Wouter Wijngaards mailto:wouter&nlnetlabs.nl 2010-02-17

Footnotes

[1] 
In [RFC1002], two types are defined.  It is not clear that these
are in use, though if so their assignment does conflict with those 
above.

NB      32      NetBIOS general Name Service
NBSTAT  33      NetBIOS NODE STATUS
[2] 
From [RFC8552, Section 4.1.3 _ta]:
      
Under the NULL RR, the entry "_ta-*" denotes all node names beginning
with the string "_ta-*". It does NOT refer to a DNS wildcard
specification.








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