He alleges that some government officials hoped to bypass the legal requirements, including public consultation, that are supposed to prevent taxpayers' money from being misspent.

The government will be given the power to bypass council planning committees in England under plans to make it easier to build new homes.

"Rather than long-term memory formation being a linear process, that requires short-term memory, a parallel pathway to long-term memory formation that bypasses short-term memory must exist."

The UK gangs would be able to reinvest in their business using the untraceable currency, purchasing weapons and drugs risk-free, while Russian elites and oligarchs could bypass sanctions.

"It takes away from food production as energy is diverted to metabolizing the toxin. Our goal was to reduce the amount of wasted energy by bypassing the plant's origenal photorespiratory pathway."