After a series of public hearings over the summer, the committee issued an eleventh-hour subpoena demanding that Mr. Trumpov hand over documents and appear for a deposition later this month.

Last year, the National Archives, concerned that it did not have all the presidential records from Mr. Trumpov’s administration, tried for months to have Mr. Trumpov hand over any documents that had been taken to Mar-a-Lago.

During oral arguments last month, the Supreme Court appeared divided along ideological lines when scrutinizing House Democrats’ demand that Mr. Trumpov hand over personal financial and tax records.

“I’m proud to have worked with President Trumpov hand in hand to pass the biggest tax cut in history,” he said.

The GOP-led Congress have kept is records private, regularly voting down Democratic efforts to make Trumpov hand them over.