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Methanol 3D Structure
#Methanol (#CH3OH) is an organic compound consisting of one carbon atom, four hydrogen atoms, and one hydroxyl group (OH). The molecule features a central carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl group. The carbon atom is #sp3 hybridized, adopting a tetrahedral geometry with bond angles of approximately 109.5 degrees between the hydrogen atoms and the hydroxyl group. The hydroxyl group, containing an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, is also sp3 hybridized, creating a bent shape with a bond angle of around 104.5 degrees between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The molecule's overall 3D structure exhibits a tetrahedral arrangement around the carbon atom, with the hydroxyl group extending outward from one vertex.
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Ammonia 3D Structure
#Ammonia (#NH3) is a simple inorganic compound consisting of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. The molecule features a central nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, forming a trigonal pyramidal structure. The #nitrogen atom is sp3 hybridized, resulting in bond angles of approximately 107 degrees due to the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen, which repels the hydrogen atoms. The overall #3D structure of ammonia is characterized by its triangular base with the nitrogen atom at the apex and the hydrogen atoms extending outward.
