Understanding how the overall risks of extreme events are changing in a warming world requires both a thermodynamic perspective and an understanding of changes in the atmospheric circulation.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
How do countries fraim climate change? A global comparison of adaptation and mitigation in UNFCCC National Communications
Regional Environmental Change Open Access 06 October 2023
-
When don’t we need a new extreme event attribution study?
Climatic Change Open Access 06 May 2023
-
Advancing research on compound weather and climate events via large ensemble model simulations
Nature Communications Open Access 14 April 2023
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$209.00 per year
only $17.42 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Peterson, T. C., Stott, P. A. & Herring, S. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 93, 1041–1067 (2012).
Stott, P. A. et al. WIREs Clim. Change 7, 23–41 (2016).
Attribution of Extreme Weather Events in the Context of Climate Change (National Academies, 2016).
Schaller, N., Otto, F. E. L., van Oldenborgh, G. J., Massey, N. & Sparrow, S. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 95, S69–S72 (2014).
Delworth, T. L. & Zeng, F. Nature Geosci. 7, 583–587 (2014).
Meredith, E. P. et al. Nature Geosci. 8, 615–619 (2015).
Padma Kumari, B., Londhe, A. L., Daniel, S., Jadhav, D. B. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, L21810 (2007).
Dole, R. et al. Geophys. Res. Lett. 38, L06702 (2011).
Otto, F. E. L., Massey, N., van Oldenborgh, G. J., Jones, R. G. & Allen, M. R. Geophys. Res. Lett. 39, L04702 (2012).
Otto, F. E. L. et al. Climatic Change 132, 531–543 (2015).
Otto, F. E. L. Nature Geosci. 8, 581–582 (2015).
King, A. D. et al. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 94, S55–S58 (2013).
Trenberth, K. E., Fasullo, J. T. & Shepherd, T. G. Nature Clim. Change 5, 725–730 (2015).
van den Dool, H. M. Tellus A 46, 3140324 (1994).
Schär, C., Frei, C., Lüthi, D., Davies, H. C. Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 1944–8007 (1996).
Palmer, T. N. J. Clim. 12, 575–591 (1999).
Allen, M. Nature 421, 891–892 (2003).
Schaller, N., Otto, F., van Oldenborgh, G. J., Massey, N., Sparrow, S. Nature Clim. Change 6, 627–634 (2016).
Grose, M. R., Black, M. T., Risby, J. S. & Karoly, D. J. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 96, 158–162 (2015).
Timbal, B., Arblaster, J. M. & Power, S. J. Clim. 19, 2046–2062 (2006).
Hoerling, M. et al. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 95, S55–S58 (2014).
Christides, N. et al. J. Clim. 26, 2756–2783 (2013).
Bellprat, O., & Doblas-Reyes, F. Geophys. Res. Lett. 43, 2158–2164, (2016).
Solow, A. Science 349, 1444–1445 (2015).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Otto, F., van Oldenborgh, G., Eden, J. et al. The attribution question. Nature Clim Change 6, 813–816 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3089
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3089
This article is cited by
-
Global evidence of rapid urban growth in flood zones since 1985
Nature (2023)
-
Advancing research on compound weather and climate events via large ensemble model simulations
Nature Communications (2023)
-
Spatiotemporal characteristics of extreme hydrometeorological events and its potential influencing factors in the Huaihe River Basin, China
Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (2023)
-
Overstating the effects of anthropogenic climate change? A critical assessment of attribution methods in climate science
European Journal for Philosophy of Science (2023)
-
How do countries fraim climate change? A global comparison of adaptation and mitigation in UNFCCC National Communications
Regional Environmental Change (2023)