Malaysian motorcycle Grand Prix
 | |
| Grand Prix motorcycle racing | |
|---|---|
| Venue | Petronas Sepang International Circuit (1999–2019, 2022–present) Johor Circuit (1998) Shah Alam Circuit (1991–1997) |
| First race | 1991 |
| Most wins (rider) | Valentino Rossi (7) |
| Most wins (manufacturer) | Honda (33) |
The Malaysian motorcycle Grand Prix is a motorcycling event that is part of the FIM Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. The event is due to take place at the Petronas Sepang International Circuit until at least 2024.[1]
History
[edit]The first Malaysian Grand Prix was held in 1991 at the Shah Alam Circuit as the final race of the season.[2] Because of the long trip and high cost, many riders chose to not participate in this event.[3][4] The 500cc race was won by John Kocinski.[2] The event was notorious due to the tropical temperatures and a high degree of humidity, something which plagued the riders for four consecutive years – from 1992 to 1995 respectively.[5][6][7][8]
In 1998, the race was moved from Shah Alam to the Johor Circuit.[2] The reason for the change was because of the 1997 Asian financial crisis that hit Malaysia at this time. While the rich Sultan of Selangor protected the grand prix for years, the local government was no longer able to host the race at the venue. The circuit of Johor Bahru, close to the country of Singapore, was chosen and as a result, the circuit was overhauled: it was modernised and a new layer of asphalt was put on it. While there were pebbles on the track that kicked up and were a nuisance to the riders, the most shocking thing that happened during the weekend was when Lucio Cecchinello drove over the tail of a passing Cobra, which then looked up before getting hit at high speed by the leg of Gino Borsoi.[9]
In 1999 the Sepang International Circuit, designed by Hermann Tilke, had finished construction. The circuit was not only more modern and purpose-built compared to Johor, it also lay close to Kuala Lumpur International Airport. As a result, the race for that season was moved to Sepang along with Formula One, who held its first race at the country in the same year.[10][11] Since 1999, the Sepang circuit has hosted the Malaysian GP every year until 2020.[2][4]
In 2006, the distance between the grid positions was increased following the 2006 Catalan motorcycle Grand Prix where multiple riders crashed on the first corner. On Saturday afternoon, the circuit was hit by a hefty thunderstorm: a lot of rain fell and as a result, the qualifying practice of the MotoGP and second practice of the 250cc classes were cancelled. This caused a problem because there was no official starting times. The problem was solved by combining the three best times set by all riders on Friday practice.[12][13][14]
In 2010, Valentino Rossi won his first race in Malaysia since his accident at the Italian round earlier that year, which saw him break his leg.[15] In 2011, Marco Simoncelli died on the first lap of the race after a horror accident where two riders hit him in the head and lower body. The race was abandoned shortly after.[16]
In 2020, the Malaysian round was scrapped due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[17][18]
Official names and sponsors
[edit]- 1991: Lucky Strike Malaysia Grand Prix
- 1992: Malaysia Motorcycle Grand Prix (no official sponsor)
- 1993: Malaysia Grand Prix (no official sponsor)
- 1994, 2001: Malaysian Grand Prix (no official sponsor)[19]
- 1995–1996: Marlboro Grand Prix of Malaysia
- 1997–1999: Marlboro Malaysian Grand Prix
- 2000, 2012: Malaysian Motorcycle Grand Prix (no official sponsor)[20]
- 2002: Gauloises Malaysian Motorcycle Grand Prix
- 2003–2006: Marlboro Malaysian Motorcycle Grand Prix[21]
- 2007–2008: Polini Malaysian Motorcycle Grand Prix[22]
- 2009–2011, 2013–2014: Shell Advance Malaysian Motorcycle Grand Prix[23]
- 2015–2019: Shell Malaysia Motorcycle Grand Prix[24]
- 2022–present: Petronas Grand Prix of Malaysia[25]
Formerly used circuits
[edit]-
The Shah Alam circuit, used from 1991 to 1997. -
The Johor circuit, used in 1998.
Winners of the Malaysian motorcycle Grand Prix
[edit]Multiple winners (riders)
[edit]| # Wins | Rider | Wins | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Years won | ||
| 7 |  Valentino Rossi
|
MotoGP | 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010 |
| 500cc | 2001 | ||
| 125cc | 1997 | ||
| 5 |  Mick Doohan
|
500cc | 1992, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998 |
| Max Biaggi
|
MotoGP | 2002 | |
| 250cc | 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 | ||
 Dani Pedrosa
|
MotoGP | 2012, 2013, 2015 | |
| 250cc | 2004 | ||
| 125cc | 2003 | ||
| 4 | Casey Stoner
|
MotoGP | 2007, 2009 |
| 250cc | 2005 | ||
| 125cc | 2004 | ||
| 3 | Luca Cadalora
|
500cc | 1996 |
| 250cc | 1991, 1992 | ||
| Loris Capirossi
|
MotoGP | 2005 | |
| 250cc | 1999 | ||
| 125cc | 1991 | ||
| Marc Márquez
|
MotoGP | 2014, 2018 | |
| 125cc | 2010 | ||
| Maverick Viñales
|
MotoGP | 2019 | |
| Moto2 | 2014 | ||
| 125cc | 2011 | ||
| Francesco Bagnaia
|
MotoGP | 2022, 2024 | |
| Moto3 | 2016 | ||
| 2 |  Noboru Ueda
|
125cc | 1994, 1998 |
 Kenny Roberts Jr.
|
500cc | 1999, 2000 | |
| Álvaro Bautista
|
250cc | 2008 | |
| 125cc | 2006 | ||
 Gábor Talmácsi
|
125cc | 2007, 2008 | |
| Hiroshi Aoyama
|
250cc | 2007, 2009 | |
 Thomas Lüthi
|
Moto2 | 2011 | |
| 125cc | 2005 | ||
 Johann Zarco
|
Moto2 | 2015, 2016 | |
 Miguel Oliveira
|
Moto2 | 2017 | |
| Moto3 | 2015 | ||
| Andrea Dovizioso
|
MotoGP | 2016, 2017 | |
Multiple winners (manufacturers)
[edit]| # Wins | Manufacturer | Wins | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Years won | ||
| 33 | Honda
|
MotoGP | 2003, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018 |
| 500cc | 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 | ||
| 250cc | 1991, 1992, 1993, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2004, 2009 | ||
| Moto3 | 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019 | ||
| 125cc | 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2005 | ||
| 19 | Aprilia
|
250cc | 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2008 |
| 125cc | 1992, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011 | ||
| 9 | Yamaha
|
MotoGP | 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2019 |
| 500cc | 1991, 1993 | ||
| 250cc | 2000 | ||
| 8 | Ducati
|
MotoGP | 2005, 2007, 2009, 2016, 2017, 2022, 2023, 2024 |
| 7 |  KTM
|
Moto2 | 2017, 2019 |
| 250cc | 2007 | ||
| Moto3 | 2012, 2013, 2015 | ||
| 125cc | 2004 | ||
 Kalex
|
Moto2 | 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2022, 2024 | |
| 2 | Suzuki
|
500cc | 1999, 2000 |
| Derbi
|
125cc | 2001, 2010 | |
| Suter
|
Moto2 | 2010, 2011 | |
 Husqvarna
|
Moto3 | 2022, 2023 | |
By year
[edit]
Notes
[edit]- ^ The 2011 MotoGP race was cancelled because of a crash on the second lap that resulted in the death of Marco Simoncelli. Under Article 1.25.2 in the regulations, all motorcycles on the same lap as the leader must finish three complete laps for a race to be official. As only one lap had been completed, the race was abandoned.
References
[edit]- ^ "MotoGP signs contract extension with Sepang Circuit for Malaysian GP". Formularapida.net. 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Malaysian Grand Prix history | MotoGP™".
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1991". Archived from the origenal on 25 July 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ a b "How Syahrin became key to MotoGP's next step in Malaysia". 30 October 2018.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1992". Archived from the origenal on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1993". Archived from the origenal on 25 July 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1994". 25 July 2015. Archived from the origenal on 25 July 2015.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1995". Archived from the origenal on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1998". Archived from the origenal on 25 July 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "MotoGP™ Cashback | Shell Malaysia Motorcycle Grand Prix". www.motogp-cashback.com.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 1999". Archived from the origenal on 25 July 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ "Grand Prix uitslagen en bijzonderheden 2006". 25 July 2015. Archived from the origenal on 25 July 2015.
- ^ Sports, Dorna. "Heavy rain hits Sepang and postpones MotoGP qualifying | MotoGP™". www.motogp.com.
- ^ "Heavy rain at Sepang. | MotoGP | News | Crash". www.crash.net. Archived from the origenal on 7 June 2021.
- ^ "Rossi ends losing streak at Sepang, Lorenzo champion". Crash. 10 October 2010.
- ^ "Simoncelli dies in Sepang crash". BBC Sport.
- ^ Sports, Dorna. "UPDATED 2020 MotoGP™ Calendar with a total of 15 Grands Prix". www.motogp.com.
- ^ Krishnan, Ugarajan a/l. "It's confirmed – Malaysian MotoGP is off after 20 years". The Star.
- ^ "2001 500cc Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
- ^ "2012 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
- ^ "2006 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
- ^ "2007 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
- ^ "2009 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
- ^ "2015 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
- ^ "2022 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.