NGC 1746
Object type | Asterism |
---|---|
Other designations | Cr 57, Mel 28 |
Constellation | Taurus |
05h 03.8m | |
Declination | +23° 46′ |
In visual light (V) | |
Apparent size | ~40' |
6.1 | |
Related media on Wikimedia Commons | |
NGC 1746 is an asterism in the constellation Taurus that was described in 1863 by Heinrich Louis d'Arrest and as a result was recorded in the New General Catalogue (NGC). Previously, the object was classified as an open cluster; however, it was shown through more recent observations that it is a random formation of stars in Earth's sky, an asterism. NGC 1746 has an apparent magnitude of 6.1. It is also known as the Cluster of Clusters or the Taurus Triplet as the region of the sky also include NGC 1750 and NGC 1758.
NGC 1746 is a sparse, large star grouping that spans around 40 arcminutes. Originally classified as an open cluster, later studies suggest it is likely to be an asterism. NGC 1750 is a true open star cluster, spanning 20 arcminutes, with an estimated age of 150–200 million years. It contains several dozen stars, many of which are still on the main sequence. NGC 1758 is a smaller and denser open cluster, about 10 arcminutes in size. Its stars are older, with an estimated age of 800 million years, and redder due to the evolution of its massive stars into giant phases.
Although these clusters are visually close, detailed analysis of stellar motion and distance indicates that NGC 1750 and NGC 1758 are unrelated clusters, and NGC 1746 is likely a random grouping of stars rather than a true cluster.
Sources
[edit]- Galadí-Enríquez, D.; Jordi, C.; Trullols, E.: "Astrometry and Photometry of Open Clusters: NGC 1746, NGC 1750 and NGC 1758"; in: Astrophysics and Space Science, Bd. 263, Nr. 1/4, S. 307ff. (1998)
External links
[edit]- Media related to NGC 1746 at Wikimedia Commons