Pope Julius III
Pope Julius III | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Rome | |
 | |
| Papacy began | 7 February 1550 |
| Papacy ended | 23 March 1555 |
| Predecessor | Paul III |
| Successor | Marcellus II |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 12 November 1514 by Antonio Maria Ciocchi del Monte |
| Created cardinal | 22 December 1536 by Paul III |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte |
| Born | 10 September 1487 Monte San Savino, Tuscany, |
| Died | 23 March 1555 (aged 67) Rome, Lazio, Papal States |
| Previous post |
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| Coat of arms |  |
| Other popes named Julius | |
| Papal styles of Pope Julius III | |
|---|---|
| |
| Reference style | His Holiness |
| Spoken style | Your Holiness |
| Religious style | Holy Father |
| Posthumous style | None |
Pope Julius III (Latin: Julius Tertius; 10 September 1487 – 23 March 1555), born Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 222nd Pope from February 1550 until his death in 1555.[1]
Early life
[change | change source]Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte was born in Rome in 1487.[2]
Ciocchi del Monte studied law at the University of Perugia and the University of Siena.[2]
Bishop
[change | change source]In 1512, Ciocchi del Monte became Archbishop of Siponto (Manfredonia) in Apulia.[2]
Inm 1520, he was made Bishop of Pavia.[2]
Cardinal
[change | change source]Pope Paul III made Ciocchi del Monte a Cardinal in 1536. He became Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina in 1543.[2]
He participated in the Council of Trent.[2]
Pope
[change | change source]Cardinal Ciocchi del Monte was elected pope on 7 February 1550.[2]
Pope Julius was involved in Italian and European political disputes.[2]
Pope Julius re-opened the Council of Trent.[3]
Related pages
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 "Pope Julius III," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2011-11-3.
- ↑ Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. (1839). "Julius III," Penny cyclopaedia, Vol. 13, p. 146.
- P. Messina, 'Del Monte, Innocenzo', Dizionario biografico degli italiani, Vol 38, Rome, 1990.
Bibliography
[change | change source]- Smith, Marc (2002). "Julius III". In Levillain, Philippe (ed.). The Papacy: Gaius-Proxies. Routledge. ISBN 9780415922302.
- O'Malley, John W (2009). A History of the Popes: From Peter to the Present. Government Institutes. ISBN 9781580512299.
- Bayle, Pierre. "Jules III." Dictionnaire historique et critique. Vol. 15. Paris: Desoer, 1820.
- Burkle-Young, Francis A., and Michael Leopoldo Doerrer. The Life of Cardinal Innocenzo del Monte: A Scandal in Scarlet. Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen, 1997.
- Dall'Orto, Giovanni. "Julius III." Who's Who in Gay and Lesbian History from Antiquity to World War II. Robert Aldrich and Garry Wotherspoon, eds. London: Routledge, 2001. 234-35.
- Kelly, J. N. D. The Oxford Dictionary of Popes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986.
Other websites
[change | change source]
Media related to Iulius III at Wikimedia Commons
. Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.- Catholic Hierarchy, Julius III
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Archived 2011-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Cardinal Ciocchi del Monte Archived 2018-01-05 at the Wayback Machine
| Catholic Church titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Paul III |
Pope 7 February 1550 – 23 March 1555 |
Succeeded by Marcellus II |