Background In delayed breast reconstruction, the thoraco-mammary cutaneous tissue often shows res... more Background In delayed breast reconstruction, the thoraco-mammary cutaneous tissue often shows residual damage from radiotherapy. The fragility of this tissue is associated with a risk of skin necroses of approximately 8% when dissection is performed by reopening of the mastectomy scar. Objectives The objective of this study was to adapt the technique of short-scar latissimus dorsi flap surgery with an abdominal advancement flap employing a lateral approach only avoiding re-incision of the mastectomy scar. Methods In this retrospective study, the authors performed 150 reconstructions in 146 patients to assess the safety and effectiveness of the short-scar latissimus dorsi technique with lateral approach. The primary outcome was the occurrence of postoperative skin necrosis of the thoraco-mammary area. Results Of the 150 delayed breast reconstruction procedures performed, none showed skin necrosis of the thoraco-mammary area, and a positive effect on skin trophicity of this area was o...
En reconstruction mammaire differee, le tissu cutane thoraco-mammaire presente souvent des stigma... more En reconstruction mammaire differee, le tissu cutane thoraco-mammaire presente souvent des stigmates de radiotherapie. La fragilite de ce tissu s’associe a un risque de necrose cutanee d’environ 10% lorsqu’une reprise de la cicatrice de mastectomie est realisee. Notre objectif etait d’adapter la technique du lambeau dorsal a cicatrice courte associe au lambeau d’avancement abdominal en utilisant une voie d’abord laterale exclusive pour eviter de reprendre la cicatrice de mastectomie. Nous avons realise une etude retrospective sur 150 reconstructions chez 146 patientes pour evaluer la securite et l’efficacite de la technique. Le critere de jugement principal etait la survenue d’une necrose cutanee post-operatoire de la zone thoraco-mammaire. Sur les 150 reconstructions mammaires differees realisees, aucune n’a presente de necrose cutanee de la zone thoraco-mammaire et un effet positif de la technique sur la trophicite cutanee de cette zone a ete observe. Les resultats en termes de sa...
Shoulder diseases have been defined as one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. A revisio... more Shoulder diseases have been defined as one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. A revision of the current concepts in shoulder arthroscopy is presented, including the general complications of the current techniques at this respect and the new trends in the surgical management of the shoulder pathology.
Drainage sous cutané pré coce des infections cutané es et des tissus mous chez les patients en ne... more Drainage sous cutané pré coce des infections cutané es et des tissus mous chez les patients en neutropé nie fé brile, nouvelle technique de prise en charge
e23124Background: HPV testing is considered an important strategy in the cervical cancer preventi... more e23124Background: HPV testing is considered an important strategy in the cervical cancer prevention. Since April, 2014 the FDA approved the use of one HPV DNA test (T-HPV). Concurrent HPV testing a...
Nipple inversion is defined as a non-projectile nipple. It is a frequent pathologic condition, in... more Nipple inversion is defined as a non-projectile nipple. It is a frequent pathologic condition, in which the whole nipple, or a portion of its, is buried inward towards the lactiferous duct and lies below the plane of the areola. Numerous strategies have been described to correct nipple inversion. All the procedures have the purpose to give a good shape to the nipple, preserving its function and sensitivity, when it is possible. To avoid recurrences and to obtain good aesthetic results, we present a modified percutaneous technique. We performed a retrospective study between 2011 and 2016 and included all the cases of inverted nipples treated in our department. Our modified percutaneous technique consists of a minimal incision supported by a percutaneous suture as a temporary spacer to fill the defect caused by releasing the fibro-ductal bands. A total of 41 cases of inverted nipples were corrected in 32 patients. After 1 year of follow-up, no recurrence was observed and all nipples m...
Revista Iberoamericana de Cirugía de la Mano, 2014
Objetivo: La artrosis trapecio-metacarpiana es una patología incapacitante, que produce dolor, di... more Objetivo: La artrosis trapecio-metacarpiana es una patología incapacitante, que produce dolor, disminución de la fuerza, pérdida de destreza en la pinza y limitación de la movilidad del pulgar. Cuando fracasa el tratamiento médico se pueden realizar diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas. Las prótesis totales de la articulación representan una de ellas. Desde mayo de 1999 hasta abril de 2004 se realizaron, de forma consecutiva, un total de 116 prótesis totales de la articulación trapecio-metacarpiana en 103 pacientes que padecían artrosis, utilizando la prótesis no cementada y no constreñida tipo ARPE® (Biomet Spain Orthopaedics SL, Valencia). Se presentan en este estudio los resultados de la revisión clínica, funcional y radiológica de los pacientes revisados durante 10 años de evolución.Material y Método: Los análisis de supervivencia fueron realizados mediante el método de Kaplan-Meier. De los 103 pacientes, 6 fueron excluidos y 97 pacientes, con 109 prótesis acabaron el estudio.Resulta...
Revista Iberoamericana de Cirugía de la Mano, 2008
Los hibernomas son tumores benignos raros, derivados de la grasa parda la cual se observa en el f... more Los hibernomas son tumores benignos raros, derivados de la grasa parda la cual se observa en el feto y los animales que hibernan. En la mayoría de los casos se presenta como una masa de crecimiento lento y poco dolorosa en las regiones donde persiste este tipo de grasa en el adulto, como la región interescapular, tórax, retroperitoneo, axila e ingle. Describimos un caso de hibernoma en el brazo, localización poco habitual, revisando el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de este tumor cuyo diagnóstico diferencial debe efectuarse con el liposarcoma y con el lipoma intramuscular.
2016 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2016
LEGO's new robot, the Mindstorms EV3, offers a range of new possibilities for education. Its ... more LEGO's new robot, the Mindstorms EV3, offers a range of new possibilities for education. Its most important innovation is building upon the Linux kernel for the programmable unit. LEGO has also open sourced the firmware, allowing an easy extension. Programming for a robot can give engineering students much more practical experience with technical problems and improve the learning motivation. This was the reason to include the EV3 at the university's computer science course in the studies for Mechatronics, which utilises ANSI C as the programming language. As there was - until now - no possibility to program the robot in ANSI C, an Application Programming Interface, an Eclipse plug-in and an uploader were developed. Main criteria was an easy handling of these tools. In this paper the plug-in and its integration into the computer science course is presented.
This article examines the effect of the proliferation of the multimedia journalist (hereafter, MM... more This article examines the effect of the proliferation of the multimedia journalist (hereafter, MMJ) newsgathering model on reporters in large-market, local television newsrooms. This model requires one person to fill the roles of reporter, videographer, and video editor. The authors used a web-based survey of MMJs in the top 50 U.S. markets to gauge their reactions to—and the professional consequences of—working alone as opposed to working with a videographer. The results suggest many large-market reporters see the MMJ model as an inevitable outgrowth of advances in technology and increased news competition. However, they also lament that the trend leads them to believe they’re producing lower quality journalism. Most of the respondents say they are less satisfied with their jobs and some have considered quitting the business.
espanolSe trata de un trabajo de investigacion con dos partes bien diferenciadas: una primera par... more espanolSe trata de un trabajo de investigacion con dos partes bien diferenciadas: una primera parte teorica, en la que se abordan los factores influyentes en la eleccion de carrera en general, y en la eleccion de la carrera de magisterio, en particular, a traves de los estudios que se han realizado en Espana y en el extranjero. La segunda parte consiste en una investigacion centrada en el alumnado de la carrerea de magisterio en Huelva y futuros maestros. En ella se ponen de manifiesto los factores que motivan al alumnado a estudiar la carrera de magisterio: sociales, economicos, culturales, academicos, vocacionales, etc., lo que servira para contrastarlo con los estudios realizados hasta hoy y ver en que medida y por que se mantienen o cambian dichos factores. EnglishIt�s an investigation work that has two different parts: the first one, which is theoretical, explains the factors that influence the choice of a degree in general, and especially the decision of choising a teaching degree, through the studies that have been done in Spain as well as in other countries. The second part is about an investigation focussed on the teaching degree�s students, and futures teachers, in Huelva. In this second part, we could see the factors that make the students study a teaching degree: social, economical, cultural, academic, vocational factors, etc., what will help us to contrast them with the studies done until nowadays, and we could know how and why do the factors change or not.
Twenty seven isolates of Trichoderma spp. were evaluated against two of Sarocladium oryzae (Sawad... more Twenty seven isolates of Trichoderma spp. were evaluated against two of Sarocladium oryzae (Sawada) W. Gams & D. Hawksworth (S. o-2 y S. o-4) in dual culture. The action modes in the different interaction phases was determined by comparing the growth of Sarocladium colonies. The data were analyzed using Student's t test. With isolates S. o-2 and S.o 4,competition by the substrate was shown by 81,48% of the Trichoderma isolates, 25,93% antibiosis and 11,11% mycoparasitism. Two Trichoderma isolates (T.4 and T.5) against the isolate S. o-4 showed the three antagonism types, whereas against S. o-2, they showed only competition for the substrate. This is an evidence of sensitivity variability of the phytopathogen isolates against the antagonist. Among the Trichoderma isolates, T.29 ,with a marked antibiotic effect, and T.6, with more than two antagonism types, were the most promising against both pathogen isolates.
La infección de las plantas con microorganismos endófitos les confieren un potencial adaptativo f... more La infección de las plantas con microorganismos endófitos les confieren un potencial adaptativo frente a estreses bióticos y abióticos. Al mismo tiempo se conoce que, algunas 12 especies de hongos pueden comportarse como patógenas y endófitas en distintos momentos del ciclo de vida. El objetivo fue identificar preliminarmente los hongos endófitos cultivables de cacao, en el marco de la búsqueda de candidatos a agentes de 15 control biológico de enfermedades del cultivo. A partir de tejido sano de frutos y hojas de 16 cacao se aislaron hongos que fueron caracterizados en PDA ( características culturales y observaciones microscópicas). Posteriormente los aislados fueron separados en grupos 18 morfológicos (GM). Algunos GM se identificaron hasta género y especie. Aquellos que no 19 formaron estructuras reproductivas en las colonias permanecieron identificados como GM. 20 En 98 aislados, la abundancia (número de individuos) fue de 55 en frutos y 43 en hojas, 21 los cuales representan un...
An attempt was made in two experiments to reinvestigate the effects of the antiandrogen cyprotero... more An attempt was made in two experiments to reinvestigate the effects of the antiandrogen cyproterone acetate (CA) on mouse social behavior in a variety of ethologically-assessed paired encounters. The data confirm that CA reduces offense (threat and attack) in animals when both subjects receive the material but that CA has no such action in other pairings. This suggests that CA's major suppressive effect on "hostility" is expressed in mice via a reduction in "attack-promoting" pheromone production. Indeed, there was evidence in the more chronic study that CA, could augment (via a central mechanism?) offense in subjects paired with docile anosmic opponents. Changes in defense were largely responses to variations in the degree of attack to which animals were subjected. The antihormone also had actions on other aspects of behavior including sexual activity, social investigation and immobility in such tests. CA had a potent suppressive action on the weights of sex accessory glands. The data do not suggest that CA can be used as a specific antihostility agent.
Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (English Edition), 2013
Introduction: This project aims to study the regeneration of non-repairable lesions of peripheral... more Introduction: This project aims to study the regeneration of non-repairable lesions of peripheral nerve by muscle grafts enhanced with growth factors. Material and methods: The experiment was carried out in two phases. The first one compared direct suture of a critical defect in the sciatic nerve of ten rats, with the interposition of autologous muscle graft, denatured by heat, in another ten. The second phase compared ten rats with nerve repair using an acellular muscle graft, with injection of 2 cc of IGF-1 (10 mg/ml mecasermin, injectable solution) into the acellular graft of another ten. A clinical and functional follow-up was carried out including, ambulation, footprint measurement, and ''Grasping Test''. The animals were sacrificed at 90-100 days, and samples obtained for macro-and microscopic studies with toluidine blue, hematoxylin-eosin and Masson's trichrome staining. Results: The first experiment showed the characteristic findings of nerve tissue in muscle graft level sections. The second was an enhancement of the results: post-surgical clinical improvement, early ambulation, decrease in the rate of pressure ulcers in toes, recovery of the footprint, and increasing the percentage of nerve endings in distal sciatic regeneration (from 47 to 62%). Conclusions: In this study the experimental and clinical possibilities of nerve defect repair by denatured muscle are demonstrated, confirming the suitability of the technique. Furthermore, it confirms our hypothesis with clinical and cellular determinations enriched by the addition of growth factors that promote nerve regeneration.
Background In delayed breast reconstruction, the thoraco-mammary cutaneous tissue often shows res... more Background In delayed breast reconstruction, the thoraco-mammary cutaneous tissue often shows residual damage from radiotherapy. The fragility of this tissue is associated with a risk of skin necroses of approximately 8% when dissection is performed by reopening of the mastectomy scar. Objectives The objective of this study was to adapt the technique of short-scar latissimus dorsi flap surgery with an abdominal advancement flap employing a lateral approach only avoiding re-incision of the mastectomy scar. Methods In this retrospective study, the authors performed 150 reconstructions in 146 patients to assess the safety and effectiveness of the short-scar latissimus dorsi technique with lateral approach. The primary outcome was the occurrence of postoperative skin necrosis of the thoraco-mammary area. Results Of the 150 delayed breast reconstruction procedures performed, none showed skin necrosis of the thoraco-mammary area, and a positive effect on skin trophicity of this area was o...
En reconstruction mammaire differee, le tissu cutane thoraco-mammaire presente souvent des stigma... more En reconstruction mammaire differee, le tissu cutane thoraco-mammaire presente souvent des stigmates de radiotherapie. La fragilite de ce tissu s’associe a un risque de necrose cutanee d’environ 10% lorsqu’une reprise de la cicatrice de mastectomie est realisee. Notre objectif etait d’adapter la technique du lambeau dorsal a cicatrice courte associe au lambeau d’avancement abdominal en utilisant une voie d’abord laterale exclusive pour eviter de reprendre la cicatrice de mastectomie. Nous avons realise une etude retrospective sur 150 reconstructions chez 146 patientes pour evaluer la securite et l’efficacite de la technique. Le critere de jugement principal etait la survenue d’une necrose cutanee post-operatoire de la zone thoraco-mammaire. Sur les 150 reconstructions mammaires differees realisees, aucune n’a presente de necrose cutanee de la zone thoraco-mammaire et un effet positif de la technique sur la trophicite cutanee de cette zone a ete observe. Les resultats en termes de sa...
Shoulder diseases have been defined as one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. A revisio... more Shoulder diseases have been defined as one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. A revision of the current concepts in shoulder arthroscopy is presented, including the general complications of the current techniques at this respect and the new trends in the surgical management of the shoulder pathology.
Drainage sous cutané pré coce des infections cutané es et des tissus mous chez les patients en ne... more Drainage sous cutané pré coce des infections cutané es et des tissus mous chez les patients en neutropé nie fé brile, nouvelle technique de prise en charge
e23124Background: HPV testing is considered an important strategy in the cervical cancer preventi... more e23124Background: HPV testing is considered an important strategy in the cervical cancer prevention. Since April, 2014 the FDA approved the use of one HPV DNA test (T-HPV). Concurrent HPV testing a...
Nipple inversion is defined as a non-projectile nipple. It is a frequent pathologic condition, in... more Nipple inversion is defined as a non-projectile nipple. It is a frequent pathologic condition, in which the whole nipple, or a portion of its, is buried inward towards the lactiferous duct and lies below the plane of the areola. Numerous strategies have been described to correct nipple inversion. All the procedures have the purpose to give a good shape to the nipple, preserving its function and sensitivity, when it is possible. To avoid recurrences and to obtain good aesthetic results, we present a modified percutaneous technique. We performed a retrospective study between 2011 and 2016 and included all the cases of inverted nipples treated in our department. Our modified percutaneous technique consists of a minimal incision supported by a percutaneous suture as a temporary spacer to fill the defect caused by releasing the fibro-ductal bands. A total of 41 cases of inverted nipples were corrected in 32 patients. After 1 year of follow-up, no recurrence was observed and all nipples m...
Revista Iberoamericana de Cirugía de la Mano, 2014
Objetivo: La artrosis trapecio-metacarpiana es una patología incapacitante, que produce dolor, di... more Objetivo: La artrosis trapecio-metacarpiana es una patología incapacitante, que produce dolor, disminución de la fuerza, pérdida de destreza en la pinza y limitación de la movilidad del pulgar. Cuando fracasa el tratamiento médico se pueden realizar diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas. Las prótesis totales de la articulación representan una de ellas. Desde mayo de 1999 hasta abril de 2004 se realizaron, de forma consecutiva, un total de 116 prótesis totales de la articulación trapecio-metacarpiana en 103 pacientes que padecían artrosis, utilizando la prótesis no cementada y no constreñida tipo ARPE® (Biomet Spain Orthopaedics SL, Valencia). Se presentan en este estudio los resultados de la revisión clínica, funcional y radiológica de los pacientes revisados durante 10 años de evolución.Material y Método: Los análisis de supervivencia fueron realizados mediante el método de Kaplan-Meier. De los 103 pacientes, 6 fueron excluidos y 97 pacientes, con 109 prótesis acabaron el estudio.Resulta...
Revista Iberoamericana de Cirugía de la Mano, 2008
Los hibernomas son tumores benignos raros, derivados de la grasa parda la cual se observa en el f... more Los hibernomas son tumores benignos raros, derivados de la grasa parda la cual se observa en el feto y los animales que hibernan. En la mayoría de los casos se presenta como una masa de crecimiento lento y poco dolorosa en las regiones donde persiste este tipo de grasa en el adulto, como la región interescapular, tórax, retroperitoneo, axila e ingle. Describimos un caso de hibernoma en el brazo, localización poco habitual, revisando el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de este tumor cuyo diagnóstico diferencial debe efectuarse con el liposarcoma y con el lipoma intramuscular.
2016 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2016
LEGO's new robot, the Mindstorms EV3, offers a range of new possibilities for education. Its ... more LEGO's new robot, the Mindstorms EV3, offers a range of new possibilities for education. Its most important innovation is building upon the Linux kernel for the programmable unit. LEGO has also open sourced the firmware, allowing an easy extension. Programming for a robot can give engineering students much more practical experience with technical problems and improve the learning motivation. This was the reason to include the EV3 at the university's computer science course in the studies for Mechatronics, which utilises ANSI C as the programming language. As there was - until now - no possibility to program the robot in ANSI C, an Application Programming Interface, an Eclipse plug-in and an uploader were developed. Main criteria was an easy handling of these tools. In this paper the plug-in and its integration into the computer science course is presented.
This article examines the effect of the proliferation of the multimedia journalist (hereafter, MM... more This article examines the effect of the proliferation of the multimedia journalist (hereafter, MMJ) newsgathering model on reporters in large-market, local television newsrooms. This model requires one person to fill the roles of reporter, videographer, and video editor. The authors used a web-based survey of MMJs in the top 50 U.S. markets to gauge their reactions to—and the professional consequences of—working alone as opposed to working with a videographer. The results suggest many large-market reporters see the MMJ model as an inevitable outgrowth of advances in technology and increased news competition. However, they also lament that the trend leads them to believe they’re producing lower quality journalism. Most of the respondents say they are less satisfied with their jobs and some have considered quitting the business.
espanolSe trata de un trabajo de investigacion con dos partes bien diferenciadas: una primera par... more espanolSe trata de un trabajo de investigacion con dos partes bien diferenciadas: una primera parte teorica, en la que se abordan los factores influyentes en la eleccion de carrera en general, y en la eleccion de la carrera de magisterio, en particular, a traves de los estudios que se han realizado en Espana y en el extranjero. La segunda parte consiste en una investigacion centrada en el alumnado de la carrerea de magisterio en Huelva y futuros maestros. En ella se ponen de manifiesto los factores que motivan al alumnado a estudiar la carrera de magisterio: sociales, economicos, culturales, academicos, vocacionales, etc., lo que servira para contrastarlo con los estudios realizados hasta hoy y ver en que medida y por que se mantienen o cambian dichos factores. EnglishIt�s an investigation work that has two different parts: the first one, which is theoretical, explains the factors that influence the choice of a degree in general, and especially the decision of choising a teaching degree, through the studies that have been done in Spain as well as in other countries. The second part is about an investigation focussed on the teaching degree�s students, and futures teachers, in Huelva. In this second part, we could see the factors that make the students study a teaching degree: social, economical, cultural, academic, vocational factors, etc., what will help us to contrast them with the studies done until nowadays, and we could know how and why do the factors change or not.
Twenty seven isolates of Trichoderma spp. were evaluated against two of Sarocladium oryzae (Sawad... more Twenty seven isolates of Trichoderma spp. were evaluated against two of Sarocladium oryzae (Sawada) W. Gams & D. Hawksworth (S. o-2 y S. o-4) in dual culture. The action modes in the different interaction phases was determined by comparing the growth of Sarocladium colonies. The data were analyzed using Student's t test. With isolates S. o-2 and S.o 4,competition by the substrate was shown by 81,48% of the Trichoderma isolates, 25,93% antibiosis and 11,11% mycoparasitism. Two Trichoderma isolates (T.4 and T.5) against the isolate S. o-4 showed the three antagonism types, whereas against S. o-2, they showed only competition for the substrate. This is an evidence of sensitivity variability of the phytopathogen isolates against the antagonist. Among the Trichoderma isolates, T.29 ,with a marked antibiotic effect, and T.6, with more than two antagonism types, were the most promising against both pathogen isolates.
La infección de las plantas con microorganismos endófitos les confieren un potencial adaptativo f... more La infección de las plantas con microorganismos endófitos les confieren un potencial adaptativo frente a estreses bióticos y abióticos. Al mismo tiempo se conoce que, algunas 12 especies de hongos pueden comportarse como patógenas y endófitas en distintos momentos del ciclo de vida. El objetivo fue identificar preliminarmente los hongos endófitos cultivables de cacao, en el marco de la búsqueda de candidatos a agentes de 15 control biológico de enfermedades del cultivo. A partir de tejido sano de frutos y hojas de 16 cacao se aislaron hongos que fueron caracterizados en PDA ( características culturales y observaciones microscópicas). Posteriormente los aislados fueron separados en grupos 18 morfológicos (GM). Algunos GM se identificaron hasta género y especie. Aquellos que no 19 formaron estructuras reproductivas en las colonias permanecieron identificados como GM. 20 En 98 aislados, la abundancia (número de individuos) fue de 55 en frutos y 43 en hojas, 21 los cuales representan un...
An attempt was made in two experiments to reinvestigate the effects of the antiandrogen cyprotero... more An attempt was made in two experiments to reinvestigate the effects of the antiandrogen cyproterone acetate (CA) on mouse social behavior in a variety of ethologically-assessed paired encounters. The data confirm that CA reduces offense (threat and attack) in animals when both subjects receive the material but that CA has no such action in other pairings. This suggests that CA's major suppressive effect on "hostility" is expressed in mice via a reduction in "attack-promoting" pheromone production. Indeed, there was evidence in the more chronic study that CA, could augment (via a central mechanism?) offense in subjects paired with docile anosmic opponents. Changes in defense were largely responses to variations in the degree of attack to which animals were subjected. The antihormone also had actions on other aspects of behavior including sexual activity, social investigation and immobility in such tests. CA had a potent suppressive action on the weights of sex accessory glands. The data do not suggest that CA can be used as a specific antihostility agent.
Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología (English Edition), 2013
Introduction: This project aims to study the regeneration of non-repairable lesions of peripheral... more Introduction: This project aims to study the regeneration of non-repairable lesions of peripheral nerve by muscle grafts enhanced with growth factors. Material and methods: The experiment was carried out in two phases. The first one compared direct suture of a critical defect in the sciatic nerve of ten rats, with the interposition of autologous muscle graft, denatured by heat, in another ten. The second phase compared ten rats with nerve repair using an acellular muscle graft, with injection of 2 cc of IGF-1 (10 mg/ml mecasermin, injectable solution) into the acellular graft of another ten. A clinical and functional follow-up was carried out including, ambulation, footprint measurement, and ''Grasping Test''. The animals were sacrificed at 90-100 days, and samples obtained for macro-and microscopic studies with toluidine blue, hematoxylin-eosin and Masson's trichrome staining. Results: The first experiment showed the characteristic findings of nerve tissue in muscle graft level sections. The second was an enhancement of the results: post-surgical clinical improvement, early ambulation, decrease in the rate of pressure ulcers in toes, recovery of the footprint, and increasing the percentage of nerve endings in distal sciatic regeneration (from 47 to 62%). Conclusions: In this study the experimental and clinical possibilities of nerve defect repair by denatured muscle are demonstrated, confirming the suitability of the technique. Furthermore, it confirms our hypothesis with clinical and cellular determinations enriched by the addition of growth factors that promote nerve regeneration.
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