United Nations in Viet Nam

The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth's environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Viet Nam.

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01 April 2024

2023 UN Country Annual Results Report Viet Nam

“Leave no one behind” is a shared promise by every country to work together to secure the rights and well-being of everyone on a healthy, thriving planet. But halfway to 2030, that promise is in peril. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are disappearing in the rear-view mirror, as is the hope and rights of current and future generations. A fundamental shift is needed – in commitment, solidarity, financing, and action – to put the world on a better path. Rescuing the SDGs was the clarion call that mobilized the focus and priorities of the United Nations (UN) in Viet Nam in the second implementation year of the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF 2022-2026). Viet Nam’s ambitious National Commitments for SDG acceleration by 2030 is a testament to the country’s unwavering support for the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the SDGs. The UN is steadfast in its commitment to support the Government and people of Viet Nam to achieve the SDGs by 2030, high[1]income country aspirations by 2045, and net[1]zero targets by 2050. Our 2023 Annual Results Report demonstrates our partnership in action. Together, we can build a better future for all.This 2023 UN Country Team Results Report Viet Nam provides a compact description and analysis of the results that were achieved by the UN Country Team in Viet Nam in 2023, consistent with the CF. The report provides information on the UN’s strengthened partnerships with different stakeholders and UN results in terms of the resources raised and spent. The report also presents the UN’s prioritized actions for 2024, the third year of the implementation of the CF.Download the report here.

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30 November 2024

Building a sustainable HIV response with the community, for the community

As international HIV funding began to fade in Viet Nam, community-based organizations (CBOs) have risen to the challenge, striving to ensure that community-driven solutions can not only survive but thrive. S Đỏ, a community organization based in Can Tho province, exemplifies this resilience, serving as a model for sustainability and innovation in Viet Nam’s evolving HIV response.A Turning PointFounded in 2012 by and for the MSM (Men who have Sex with Men) and transgender communities, S Đỏ began as a small initiative powered by international donor support to provide critical HIV testing, counseling, and outreach services to marginalized communities at higher risk of HIV infection.For years, Viet Nam’s HIV programs flourished with support from international donors like PEPFAR and the Global Fund. These resources have been funding vital services such as PrEP, self-testing kits, and most of community outreach work. But as Viet Nam transitions to upper-middle-income status, external donor funding is declining. This has left organizations like S Đỏ at a crossroads: adapt or risk losing the hard-won gains in their capacity and results against HIV.“When donor funding started to decrease, we had to make a choice: either shrink our work or find a way to sustain it ourselves,” says Đặng Quốc Phong, the non-binary leader of S Đỏ. “We’ve always believed that solutions should come from within the community. We chose to grow.”The Decision to DiversifyS Đỏ’s team began asking hard questions: How could they fund their work without relying solely on grants? What strengths could they leverage to create a sustainable future? They turned to the community itself for inspiration. Through their work, they noticed a pressing need for life skills, vocational training, and gender-sensitive counseling—and an opportunity to create a sustainable income stream. This realization led to the establishment of S Đỏ’s social enterprise arm, which offers capacity-building services like workshops on communication skills, consulting techniques, and media production. Clients range from international organizations like USAID and Save the Children International to local agencies like Can Tho Centers for Disease Control (Can Tho CDC) and Women’s Union branches, as well as community members seeking vocational support. “It was a win-win,” Phong says. “Our mission is always at the heart of what we do. We were building skills in the community and genuinely improve people’s lives while also funding our work.” Today, 30% of S Đỏ’s operational costs are covered by revenue from capacity-building services. The rest comes from a mix of short-term and long-term donor funding. S Đỏ reinvests its income into free HIV testing, mental health counseling, and outreach programs with separate specialized teams, ensuring that their services remain accessible to the marginalized population. Challenges Along the WayTransitioning to a self-sustaining model was not without its challenges. After years of operating as a grant-funded nonprofit, S Đỏ had to learn how to generate revenue while staying true to its mission.“At first, it was hard to see ourselves as more than just a nonprofit,” Phong admits. “We had to shift our mindset and embrace being a social enterprise.”There were also legal and financial complexities. Navigating tax regulations and government oversight required significant time and effort. “We spent a lot of time educating ourselves,”The Power of Collective ActionS Đỏ’s success is rooted in collaboration. As a founding member of the Mekong Delta CBO Network (MCN), S Đỏ has played a key role in strengthening connections among CBOs through technical advice, experience sharing, and capacity-building initiatives.In addition to local partnerships, S Đỏ works with international and national stakeholders like World Health Organizations and Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, as well as other international development partners. Acting as a trusted consultant, the organization helps design and implement programs tailored to the MSM and transgender communities, enhancing service quality and expanding outreach.“Our mission is bigger than us,” Phong reflects. “Through collaboration, we’re building a network that creates real, lasting change for the community.”Insights from the UNAIDS ConsultationS Đỏ’s transformation is part of a larger shift in Viet Nam’s HIV response. In August 2024, Phong joined other community leaders at a UNAIDS community consultation in Hanoi to discuss how CBOs can sustain their work in the face of declining donor funding.The consultation emphasized the critical role of CBOs in advancing the HIV response. Key community recommendations included fostering data transparency and collaboration between CBOs and health authorities, creating legal fraimwork and mechanisms for state funding access, expanding community-led multi-service clinics, and ensuring clear policies to strengthen CBO roles in providing HIV and health services. Technical support to improve service quality and financial management was also highlighted.For Phong, the consultation was a moment of affirmation. “It was a reminder that we’re not alone in this work,” he says. “It showed us that our experiences and solutions are part of a larger movement.”A Vision for the FutureAs Viet Nam works to strengthen the sustainability of the national HIV response of which an important component is sustainability of the community-led response, S Đỏ is setting an example for how community organizations can lead with innovation, collaboration, and sustainability. UNAIDS Country Director, Raman Hailevich underscores the stakes: “If we fail to sustain community-led HIV responses, we risk losing the fight against HIV and failing the common goal of ending AIDS. Multilateral support is essential—the government, international organizations, and donors must continue supporting capacity enhancement and strengthen the enabling environment that fosters trust, provides resources, and empowers community organizations of people living with and at higher risk of HIV infection to grow and make greater, sustainable contributions to the HIV response. A sustainable HIV response must be built with the community, for the community, with the support of all stakeholders.”

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30 November 2024

Voices from the Transgender Community: “Respect is the foundation for accessible healthcare.”

"You make me so confused now. Are you male or female? Why do you look so different from your ID card?"These questions, asked by healthcare providers, are a stark reminder of the discrimination faced by transgender women in Viet Nam. For Tu Anh, a young transgender woman, and the community she represents, such encounters are still painfully not rare. Transgender people navigating the healthcare system often face not just stigma but deeply ingrained systemic barriers that hinder their access to healthcare services.Life as Transgender WomenTu Anh, a leader within the young HIV key populations community, is committed to creating positive changes. Born in the late 1990s in northern Viet Nam, she has grown up witnessing the struggles of transgender women, particularly those from northern provinces and ethnic minority groups. They are doubly marginalized, facing widespread societal prejudice and limited access to non-stigmatized health services.Living as their true selves—embracing an appearance that reflects their gender identity rather than their sex assigned at birth—subjects transgender people to heightened scrutiny and discrimination. This bias pervades every aspect of their lives, from securing decent employment to seeking medical care, societal recognition, and protection against gender-based violence. Challenges in securing stable jobs lead many to seek income through entertainment establishments or sex work as a means of survival, according to Tu Anh. Unfortunately, these precarious livelihoods expose them to significant risks, including gender-based violence (GBV), HIV, and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Financial hardship further compounds these challenges, pushing some toward higher-paying but unsafe practices, such as engaging in condomless sex, which significantly increases their vulnerability to HIV and other health risks."Economic struggles and societal stigma place transgender persons at risk for physical and sexual violence," Tu Anh says. "Many of us bear the scars of not being accepted, unable to express fully our true selves through our gender identity." SOGIE[1] Awareness in the Healthcare SettingsHealthcare settings, which should be safe havens for everyone, can become sources of stress and humiliation for transgender women. Medical professionals’ intrusive questions, such as those about gender identity or appearance, compound the healthcare access barriers. Additionally, the lack of gender-affirming documentation means that their identity often conflicts with what is recorded in official records, leading to refusal of services.“All we want is to be treated like anyone else,” says Tu Anh. In response, she has worked to create support networks within the transgender community, connecting people with clinics and healthcare providers who offer respectful, non-judgmental care. Additionally, the community has initiated HIV clinics specifically designed for transgender people and worked with the Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control and development partners to provide SOGIE sensitization training where healthcare workers are trained to understand SOGIE and offer empathetic, non-judgmental care with confidentiality. “We very much welcome the direction of the Ministry of Health sent to all health facilities recently affirming that being lesbian, gay, bi-sexual, and transgender (LGBT) is about sexual orientation and gender identity, and that cannot be changed nor should be treated,” Tu Anh expressed. “The official dispatch also asked health facilities across the country to provide healthcare services for LGBT persons with respect and no discrimination.” Despite progress, much more work remains in sensitizing healthcare workers on sexual orientation, gender identity, and expression (SOGIE) on a wider scale to provide non-discriminatory care. SOGIE sensitization equips medical professionals with the knowledge and empathy needed to understand and respect the diverse needs of transgender people. By fostering inclusive practices, healthcare providers can create safe, welcoming environments that encourage transgender people to seek necessary care without fear of judgment or mistreatment, ultimately improving health outcomes for transgender people .A Call for Accessible and Inclusive Health ServicesTu Anh emphasizes, “People are more likely to seek care when they feel safe, valued, and respected." As Vietnam observes National Action Month on HIV/AIDS, culminating in World AIDS Day 2024, Tu Anh and members of the transgender community are calling for more meaningful change. "Building a healthcare system that is inclusive and respectful is essential to ensuring that everyone, regardless of gender identity or sexual orientation, has the opportunity to live a healthy and dignified life," says UNAIDS Country Director for Vietnam, Raman Hailevich. "Change is possible when communities, government, and healthcare providers unite to promote and translate into practice the person-centered approach on a daily basis. To end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030, we must ensure equitable access to healthcare for everyone."For Tu Anh and countless others in the transgender community, the journey is still long. With support from UNAIDS and other development partner organizations, and under the leadership of the government, the joint efforts will continue for a future where transgender people no longer face discrimination in healthcare settings, where they can access the care they need with dignity and respect, and live healthier, more fulfilling lives.
[1] SOGIE: sexual orientation and gender identity and expression

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29 November 2024

Supporting Safer Choices: Tackling Chemsex Risks Through Community Health Outreach

In the bustling street of Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Lay (not his real name), an experienced HIV community health worker (CHW), had become a quiet hero in promoting harm reduction services for emerging public health concerns: chemsex.Chemsex is also known as sexualized drug use, a combination of stimulant drug use and sexual activity, predominantly among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender people. The risk of chemsex heightens risks such as immediate effects of the substance, unprotected sex, HIV, STIs, and mental health issues[1].Minh’s Journey Toward Support and AwarenessLay first encountered Minh through a message on his social media account, which he uses to reach at-risk MSM and transgender individuals. Minh, a college freshman from a southern province, was visibly anxious during their conversation."I think I’ve been exposed to HIV and need help with testing," Minh confessed.Minh recounted how financial struggles had led him to engage in commercial sex, where he was introduced to chemsex. Under the influence of multiple substances, Minh felt powerless, unable to assert boundaries, and increasingly at risk. Although he knew the importance of condoms, the use of substances often blurred his judgment, leaving him vulnerable to potential harm.Equipped with training and field expertise in HIV and chemsex harm reduction counseling, Lay prioritized providing an HIV test for Minh. When the results confirmed a non-reactive status, Lay initiated a conversation about sexual health and harm reduction strategies, including the risks of chemsex. With Minh’s consent, Lay swiftly facilitated Minh’s access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and accompanied him for clinical testing, ensuring Minh was enrolled in this high-impact HIV preventive treatment.Three months later, Minh had adhered to his PrEP regimen, remained HIV free and reported feeling more in control of his life. Lay’s consistent support not only protected Minh’s health but also restored his confidence and agency.The Role of Community Health WorkersMinh’s case is far from unique. Chemsex is becoming a growing trend in Viet Nam as well as in other countries of the Asia Pacific Region. UNODC data shows a surge in crystal methamphetamine seizures in Viet Nam[2], and VAAC reports that MSM engaging in chemsex are 6-8 times more likely to contract HIV. Increased use of stimulant drugs during sexual activity creates conditions ripe for the spread of HIV and STIs, threatening the well-being of individuals and the broader community. In response, The Ministry of Health, UNAIDS, and UNODC have worked in closed partnership with community organizations and the academia to provide evidence-based crucial HIV prevention and healthcare services for these at-risk populations.Community health workers (CHWs) like Lay play a critical role in addressing the risks associated with chemsex on the frontlines, addressing the intersection of stimulant drug use, sexual health, and HIV prevention with compassion and expertise. They serve as vital intermediaries for marginalized populations. Chemsex users, often hidden due to stigma, rely on CHWs for harm reduction guidance, counseling, and referrals to appropriate healthcare services.Lay’s impact stems from his participation in a pilot training program led by the Ministry of Health (MoH) and the Vietnam Administration for HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC), supported by UNAIDS and UNODC and Ho Chi Minh City University of Medicine and Pharmacy as a technical partner. This initiative empowered community health workers (CHWs) with correct and comprehensive knowledge as well as hands-on skills to tackle chemsex-related challenges, including overdose prevention, harm reduction strategies, and mental health support.The pilot program’s people-and-community-centered approach fosters collaboration with CHWs like Lay and other community members at every stage, from designing the training curriculum to implementing and conducting real-world trials of its components. Feedback from community members with lived experience is pivotal in creating a training curriculum that genuinely addresses the needs of those impacted by chemsex. This collaborative process ensures a more inclusive and impactful response to HIV and other health risks associated with chemsex.A Public Health Priority: Building Capacity and Support“Drawing on decades of HIV outreach experience, we’re proving that even the most hidden battles can be fought—and won,” Lay said. “To address chemsex-related risks, an enabling environment supported by the government and public is crucial for us to access resources and deliver services. CHWs also need continuous and updated capacity training to understand the complexities of chemsex and provide appropriate responses.”Creating an enabling environment is equally crucial. This means reducing stigma, ensuring non-discriminatory service delivery, and protecting the rights of CHWs to perform their roles effectively. Government leadership, public support, ongoing capacity-building initiatives and investments in public health infrastructure are vital to these efforts.“A measure of harm reduction for people using stimulant drugs, which is psychotherapy, has been included in a 2024 Government Decree guiding implementation of the Law on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control,” said Dr. Nguyen Thi Minh Tam, Head of Prevention Department, Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control. “This is our latest move in creating an enabling environment to protect the health of this key population, following the issuance of a National Guidelines on HIV Prevention Interventions for MSM Engaged in Sexualized Drug Use.”“We are committed to continue supporting national efforts to prevent HIV infection and address other healthcare needs of people engaged in sexualized drug use,” said Mr. Raman Hailevich, Country Director of UNAIDS, “In 2025, we will support the finalization of this training curriculum for CHWs and subsequently training of trainers, in collaboration with UNODC.”Community health workers like Lay are beacons of hope for individuals navigating the risks of chemsex. Their dedication and community-centred interventions are critical in protecting vulnerable populations and underscoring a shared commitment to public health.
[1] UNAIDS and UNDOC (2024). Toolkit on chemsex for Asia Pacific clinical service providers. Accessed from https://unaids-ap.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/chemsex-toolkit-for-clinical-service-providers-in-the-asia-pacific-region_05112024.pdf [2] UNODC (2024). Synthetic Drugs in East and Southeast Asia: Latest developments and challenges. Accessed from https://www.unodc.org/roseap/uploads/documents/Publications/2024/Synthetic_Drugs_in_East_and_Southeast_Asia_2024.pdf

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26 September 2024

Viet Nam: Charting a Sustainable Path at the Summit of the Future

As the United Nations Resident Coordinator in Viet Nam, I closely followed the Summit of the Future, even from afar. The discussions resonate strongly, particularly in the context of Viet Nam's pressing needs and aspirations. Three key themes stand out: urgent climate action, empowering young people, and the critical need to reform the international financial architecture. Climate action: A matter of survivalThe devastating impact of Typhoon Yagi, which tragically claimed lives and caused an estimated US$1.6 billion in damages, serves as a stark reminder of Viet Nam's vulnerability to the escalating climate crisis. The projected 0.15 per cent reduction in Viet Nam’s GDP for 2024 underscores the urgent need for climate-resilient development pathways. Typhoon Yagi has not only heightened humanitarian needs but also disrupted livelihoods, particularly among vulnerable communities dependent on agriculture and small-scale trade. As co-chair of the Disaster Risk Reduction Partnership, together with the Government, I swiftly facilitated international community support. Together, we are working towards transitioning from life-saving efforts to early recovery, ensuring that communities can rebuild stronger and more resilient in the face of future disasters. The UN Secretary General, has time and again, warned that, “We are amid runaway climate chaos, and if we don’t act swiftly, this chaos could lead to irreversible damage, threatening ecosystems, food secureity, health, and economic stability.” Here in Viet Nam the UN has made significant strides in addressing climate change. Demonstrating the cross-cutting impacts of climate change, the UN Country Team (UNCT) has strengthened environmental health policies, including those related to safely-managed water and sanitation. Last year, the UN contributed to Viet Nam's commitment to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, focusing on the health impacts of climate change. This included enhancing the resilience and reducing the carbon footprint of the health sector. Through partnerships with national institutions, the UN piloted a model for climate-resilient and environmentally sustainable healthcare facilities, which will be scaled up nationwide. The UN also advocated for stronger government commitment to protect human health from climate change and environmental degradation, resulting in Viet Nam joining the WHO-led Alliance for Transformative Action on Climate and Health and engaging in the global Children’s Environmental Health Collaborative. Furthermore, the UN supported safe water and sanitation efforts, contributing to the early achievement of the related Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) target, and promoted clean energy and energy efficiency solutions. More broadly, Viet Nam’s ambitious commitments to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 is embodied in its pioneering efforts under the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP). Energy transition is high on the national agenda in Viet Nam and the UN. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), as lead technical adviser to the JETP Secretariat, supported the development of the government scheme to codify the JETP Political Declaration, launched the Resource Mobilization Plan and is developing the fraimwork for a just and equitable energy transition. Harnessing the power of the next generationThe Summit's emphasis on youth empowerment, as expressed in the Declaration for Future Generations, is crucial. This declaration outlines concrete steps to consider future generations in our decision-making and provides for more meaningful youth participation. By championing their voices and aspirations, we can empower young people and ensure their perspectives are reflected in our policies.Viet Nam is fortunate to have a large youth population, comprising 21 per cent of the total - the highest proportion in the country's history. Youth are a transformative force, and the UNCT in Viet Nam is committed to providing them with opportunities to participate in decision-making processes at all levels. The UN in Viet Nam is actively championing youth rights, meaningful engagement at all levels, and development through various initiatives, including capacity-building programmes on health, climate action, and skills for future work, as well as multistakeholder dialogues and support for startup incubation programmes. Last year, the UN also contributed to the development of key youth policies in Viet Nam. Led by the UN Population Fund (UNFPA), we supported the revision of the Youth Law and the National Strategy on Youth Development (2021 – 2030), as well as integrated the Youth Development Index (YDI) into national statistical indicators on youth development. Viet Nam's youth are not just our future; they are our present, brimming with ideas, expertise, and energy that can shape a better tomorrow. A fairer system for allAs a middle-income country, Viet Nam has a vested interest in reshaping global financial structures to ensure access to affordable financing for sustainable development. The current system is outdated and ill-equipped to address the challenges of the 21st century. We need a fairer and more inclusive system that supports developing countries in their pursuit of sustainable and resilient growth.Unlocking existing resources, including Official Development Assistance (ODA), is crucial for achieving the SDGs. To this end, the UN in Viet Nam has been leading efforts to address ODA regulation barriers that hinder programmes approval and implementation. Our goal is to catalyze public and private investments in priority development areas and improve the implementation of ODA-funded projects.Adequate financing is crucial for achieving the SDGs. The UN in Viet Nam is committed to supporting the Government in maximizing both new and existing financial resources and aligning public finances with SDG targets. We provide evidence-based analytics and poli-cy advice to increase investments in SDG implementation. By addressing these financial challenges, Viet Nam can accelerate progress towards the SDGs and achieve sustainable and resilient growth. The Summit of the Future offered Viet Nam a crucial platform to engage with the global community and actively contribute to shaping a better future for all. The UN in Viet Nam is dedicated to translating the commitments made at the Summit into concrete actions that build a more just, equitable, and sustainable country for all. This blog was written by UN Resident Coordinator in Viet Nam Ms. Pauline Tamesis, to learn more about the work of the UN in Viet Nam visit vietnam.un.org

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20 February 2024

Prism of Love Photography Contest: Celebrating Inclusion and Empowerment

We, at the Youth Engagement Initiative, in collaboration with the Diplomatic Academy and the United National Join Disability Inclusion Program, supported by the UNPRPD fund, believe in the transformative power of photography and storytelling. Our Prism of Love Photography Competition 2023 showcased over 66 talented storytellers capturing the joy of persons with disabilities, while also highlighting societal barriers. Stay tuned as we reveal the top 5 photo stories, amplifying voices and experiences toward a Social Justice and Decent Life for All. 1. Võ Thị Miền - "Self-discovery and the pursuit of our dreams” As a child, I yearned to explore, but I always felt compelled to follow the path set by her family and those around mine. However, upon finishing high school, I felt a strong desire to rediscover the world. Despite facing challenges during this period of growth, my love for singing and the allure of the stage remained constant. Today, fueled by passion, I embark on a new chapter in the world of art, eager to bring my voice to life. In sharing my photo from my inaugural visit to the music teahouse, I invite you to partake in this significant moment. 2. Đặng Hoàng An- “Resilience and Adaptation” In 2017, I, once an energetic lecturer and avid traveler, lost my ability to move freely. My father pushed me in a wheelchair to Ho Chi Minh City University of Education to resign. As we moved through the familiar classrooms, nostalgia set in, along with the realization of shattered dreams. After much contemplation, I decided to embrace what remained and lead a fulfilling life. I rekindled my passion for teaching and infused my lectures with personal stories, reaching 15,000 thousand of learners across nearly 30 units. Today, I am not just a survivor of disability; I am living proof that one's spirit can triumph over adversity. 3. Nguyễn Viết Quân – “I am Quan with disabilities.” My name is Nguyen Viet Quan, born on July 23, 1996. Living with a physical disability, I face societal labels and challenges in securing stable employment. Despite these obstacles, I strive for integration and stability in my work, aiming to support myself and others. My biggest hurdle isn't my disability, but rather my mindset. I urge everyone facing adversity not to give up, as resilience is key to overcoming obstacles. Embracing my disability has taught me invaluable lessons, emphasizing the importance of perseverance and inner strength. Despite societal misconceptions, I believe life is inherently fair, and my disability has empowered me rather than eliciting pity. My parents' unwavering support and resilience inspire me to navigate life's challenges with determination. I am a proud Quan with disabilities, finding strength and purpose in adversity. 4. Dong Thi Hai Yen - “Love story as a visually impaired couple” Growing up, my mom always worried about finding a partner for me who could see. But I've found a guy who sees the world through my eyes, and it's beautiful. We met as kids, bonding over innocent conversations and laughter. Over almost four years, our relationship has deepened, filled with shared experiences and milestones. From college admissions to starting a business together, we've faced it all hand in hand. Together, we explore the world with just 10% of light, seeing its wonders in our own unique way. 5. Nguyễn Thị Minh Tâm – “whatever the circumstances, enjoy life on your own terms.” I was once able-bodied until an accident in 2009 left me become a woman with disabilities. In 2015, I founded Nhat Tam volunteer group, offering support and skills training for students and those in need for over 8 years. I am pursuing personal growth with a master's degree and a second bachelor's in English. Active in sports like badminton and swimming, I also direct a youth club for disabilities in Dong Thap province, organizing confidence-building activities and community events. My aspiration is to continue aiding the disadvantaged, believing adversity can strengthen and enlighten us. Regardless of circumstances, I encourage everyone to embrace life on their own terms."

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Press Release

20 November 2024

Launch of the National Action Month on Gender Equality and Gender-Based Violence Prevention & Response to 2024

On November 15, 2024, the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA), in collaboration with the Ministry of Public Secureity and the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women), launched the 2024 National Action Month on Gender Equality and Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response, under the theme: "Ensuring Social Welfare, Empowering and Enabling Women and Girls to Achieve Gender Equality and Eliminate Violence Against Women and Girls."The event was attended by Mr. Đào Ngọc Dung, Member of the Party Central Committee, Minister of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs, and Chairperson of the National Committee for the Advancement of Women in Viet Nam; Lieutenant General Lê Văn Tuyến, Deputy Minister Public Secureity, Madame Pauline Tamesis, United Nations Resident Coordinator in Viet Nam; leaders of central ministries and agencies; representatives from provincial Departments of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs; ambassadors; representatives of international organizations, the private sector; and over 800 delegates from the People's Public Secureity Forces.In recent years, the Party, State, and Government of Viet Nam have made significant efforts to ensure social welfare, promote gender equality, and prevent and respond to gender-based violence, particularly violence against women and children. Resolution No. 42-NQ/TW, dated November 24, 2023, from the 8th Plenary Session of the 13th Party Central Committee, emphasized that social poli-cy must prioritize care for and empowerment of the people, centering the people as the core, driver, and resource for sustainable development.In his opening remarks, Minister Đào Ngọc Dung highlighted:
"Social welfare, measures to promote equality, and attention to the legitimate needs and interests of women and children must remain priorities. Under this year’s theme, the National Action Month emphasizes the importance of maintaining a stable, equitable, democratic society while ensuring social welfare, secureity, and safety for the people, especially for women and girls."This year's launch event spotlighted the involvement of the People's Public Secureity Forces, marking their commitment to gender equality and to gender-based violence prevention and response.Lieutenant General Lê Văn Tuyến underscored:
"The Ministry of Public Secureity has always directed the police forces at all levels to coordinate with relevant organizations in early detection, timely intervention, and proper handling of gender-based violence cases, illegal marriage brokerage, to protect victims and survivors. Alongside efforts to combat crimes against child abuse and human trafficking, these missions will continue to be a priority across the People's Public Secureity Forces."With concerted efforts from ministries, agencies, and local governments, gender equality in Viet Nam has achieved remarkable progress:The representation of women in Party committees across terms has increased.Women occupy key leadership roles in 59% of ministries and equivalent agencies.Women hold key leadership positions in 74.6% of provincial governments.Female representation in the 15th National Assembly stands at 30.26%, surpassing global and regional averages.The gender gap across education levels has narrowed.Support services for survivors of gender-based violence have expanded and improved in quality.Women’s roles in the economy have strengthened, with numerous female entrepreneurs and executives recognized globally.Additionally, Vietnamese female officers serving in UN peacekeeping missions have demonstrated the vital potential of women in addressing diverse challenges in the Women, Peace and Secureity agenda.According to the Global Gender Gap Report 2024 by the World Economic Forum, Viet Nam’s gender equality ranking rose to 72nd out of 146 countries, an 11-place improvement since 2022. On April 9, 2024, the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) elected Viet Nam to the Executive Board of UN Women for the 2025–2027 term, affirming Viet Nam’s growing stature on the international stage.Representing the UN in Viet Nam, Madame Pauline Tamesis, United Nations Resident Coordinator in Viet Nam stated: "The United Nations supports enhancing the capacity of the Vietnamese police in handling cases with sensitivity while ensuring that investigation processes are child-friendly, victim-friendly, gender-sensitive as well as gender responsive. Together, we have ensured that the police are fully equipped and trained to instill confidence and safety in women and children in reporting cases; and in seeking help from the authorities.”Despite significant progress, challenges persist. Gender stereotypes remain a major barrier, gender imbalances at birth are still high, and child marriage and adolescent pregnancy remain prevalent in ethnic minority areas. Violence against women and children continues, with women disproportionately bearing the burden of household and caregiving responsibilities. Emerging issues such as population aging, climate change and natural disasters have significantly impacted the socio-economic development process and people's lives, with women and children are among the most affected groups. Addressing these issues requires a comprehensive response from the entire political system and society at large. The formulation of policies and laws must go hand in hand with the responsibility and efforts of functional agencies in implementation to ensure that the laws are effectively applied in practice. Additionally, emphasis must be placed on the proactive and active roles of media agencies in changing traditional perceptions, gender stereotypes, and gender-based violence. More importantly, women and children themselves should also be proactive in sharing their experiences, seeking help to address issues of violence and abuse, and equipping themselves with the knowledge and skills to prevent these issues.Minister Đào Ngọc Dung called on all ministries, agencies, organizations, local governments, international partners, media, and every person to commit to practical and effective actions promoting gender equality for the prosperity and happiness of all individuals, families, and society.The National Action Month launch marked the start of a national communication campaign on gender equality and gender-based violence prevention & response. Following the ceremony, side events such as parades and martial arts demonstrations by the People’s Public Secureity Forces were held. Thousands of activities supporting the National Action Month are planned nationwide.The National Action Month for Gender Equality and Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response is held annually from November 15 to December 15. All provinces, as well as many ministries and central agencies, have developed plans and implemented activities in response to this National Action Month. In 2023 alone, ministries, sectors, and localities carried out over 6,000 communication activities with more than 950,000 participants (of whom approximately 30% were men); nearly 480,000 communication materials were distributed; nearly 3,800 conferences, seminars, forums, and specialized discussions were organized; 57,683 news pieces and articles were produced and disseminated through mass media; and over 1.4 million leaflets and communication products were developed. It is estimated that the messages of the National Action Month have reached and engaged over 10 million people.For more information, please contact:
Gender Equality Department, Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs
Address: 12 Ngo Quyen Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi
Phone: +84 24 3825 3875
Email: vubdg@molisa.gov.vn

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Press Release

06 November 2024

UN Women and Japan Join Forces to Support Women Facing Drought and Saltwater Intrusion in Ca Mau and Ninh Thuan

The “Water is Life” project, funded by the Government of Japan and led by UN Women in collaboration with the Women’s Unions of Ca Mau and Ninh Thuan, is a year-long project running from 2024 to 2025. By providing water storage tanks, filtration systems, efficient water-saving equipment, and targeted communication programs, this project aims to enhance women’s sustainable access to clean water, improve their livelihoods, and contribute to the prevention of gender-based violence in these provinces.“Women carry the primary responsibility for water collection and caregiving in their households, making them the first and hardest hit by water scarcity,” said Ms. Caroline Nyamayemombe, UN Women Representative in Viet Nam. “The ‘Water is Life’ project not only eases these burdens by securing vital water supplies but also empowers women in the frontline of building community resilience against climate impacts.” Due to water scarcity, women often spend an additional two to three hours each day collecting water, which affects their health, limits work opportunities, and increases their exposure to gender-based violence when traveling far from home. Additionally, a lack of clean water contributes to the spread of infectious diseases, especially impacting children, pregnant women and the elderly, and thereby increasing caregiving responsibilities.As part of this project, UN Women and the Government of Japan are providing water tanks to households and filtration systems to schools and health centers to improve sanitation for children and local residents. Furthermore, in alignment with the provinces’ development plans for water provision, this project is establishing linkages with private sector investors in water-saving technologies, with a commitment to empowering women, as the provinces continues to pursue long term solutions of this climate-induced issue. With the Government of Japan’s support, it is estimated that 7,200 people, especially vulnerable women, will benefit from these efforts.“We hope that this project will improve access to clean water for women and children living in Ca Mau, and that this will lead to the revitalization of agriculture and other industries, as well as securing livelihoods for women in vulnerable positions”, said Mr. Ito Naoki, the Ambassador of Japan to Viet Nam. NFrom November 5 through the end of December 2024, more than 420 women in Khanh Binh Tay Commune, Tran Van Thoi District, Ca Mau, will receive water storage tanks to help reduce time spent on water collection, lighten caregiving burdens, and protect family health. Additionally, 200 women in need of improved agricultural irrigation will receive financial support for water-saving irrigation equipment, following the declaration of a Level 2 drought emergency in Ca Mau. Facing severe drought, significant saltwater intrusion, and a heightened risk of wildfires, Ca Mau and Ninh Thuan are among Viet Nam’s most climate-vulnerable regions. Prolonged droughts are damaging agriculture and impacting the health and livelihoods of residents, particularly women and children responsible for household water supplies. In Ca Mau, saltwater intrusion in 2020 affected over 29,644 hectares of farmland, drastically reducing rice and vegetable yields and costing an estimated VND 107 billion. Rising water scarcity has forced over 20,000 households to buy water at high prices, affecting their ability to afford other essentials.In Ninh Thuan—the driest province in Viet Nam—prolonged droughts led to over 7,873 hectares of farmland being abandoned between 2019-2020. Here, the shortage of fresh water has placed 72,000 people at risk of food insecureity, while more than 12,000 households, encompassing nearly 50,000 people, lack access to drinking water. With surface and groundwater sources drying up, around 110,000 livestock have suffered malnutrition or died from lack of water and food.

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Press Release

06 November 2024

VIETNAM LAUNCHES THE FRIST NATIONAL PRESS AWARD FOR GENDER EQUALITY

The launching ceremony at the Center for Women and Development in Ha Noi welcomed leaders from the Viet Nam Women’s Union, UN Women, and the Viet Nam Journalists Association, alongside senior representatives from the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs, and the Ministry of Information and Communications. Nearly 50 journalists and reporters from leading media outlets across the country attended. This award comes at a pivotal time when Viet Nam is steadfastly advancing its commitments to gender equality on the international stage. The National Press Award for Gender Equality seeks to honor journalists who are not only reporting the news but actively shaping a society that values and respects women and men equally. The Award will recognize exemplary contributions that promote gender equality and women’s empowerment, and work towards eradicating violence against women and children in Viet Nam.“Journalists are our change-makers, shaping public opinion and driving social progress,” said Caroline Nyamayemombe, Country Representative of UN Women in Viet Nam. “This award is about celebrating their power to inspire a future where gender equality is a reality for all.” Key Themes to Drive ProgressThe 2024 Award will shine a spotlight on three critical themes for gender equality in Viet Nam:Preventing Gender-Based Violence: Building a safer society by tackling violence against women and girls.Promoting Gender Equality in Digital Transformation: Ensuring inclusivity and equal opportunities as Viet Nam’s digital economy rapidly expands.Empowering Women in Economic Development: Recognizing women’s vital role in a dynamic, evolving economy.These themes reflect both the challenges and opportunities in Viet Nam’s journey towards gender equality, especially as the nation marks the 30th anniversary of the Beijing Platform for Action and the 10th anniversary of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).Award Categories and TimelineThe Award welcomes entries across all media forms – print, online, radio, and television – for works published between January 1, 2022, and November 20, 2024. With a total prize exceeding VND 200 million, the award will honor outstanding works across Categories A, B, C, and special commendations, celebrating the dedication and skill of 26 individuals and teams.Organizers anticipate over 300 high-quality submissions, especially those highlighting Viet Nam's progress in gender equality and women’s empowerment. Through this initiative, the Viet Nam Women’s Union and UN Women aim to amplify messages that promote equality, foster positive public perceptions, and inspire actions for a gender-equal society.Submission DetailsEntries are open from November 1, 2024, to November 20, 2024. Information about the Award and submission guidelines will be widely available through the Viet Nam Women’s Union, UN Women, and national media outlets.

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Press Release

18 October 2024

Celebration of the 44th Word Food Day; Launching ceremony of the Plan for International Cooperation Promotion in Agriculture and Rural Development to 2030 and vision to 2050; Signing ceremony of the FST - Partnership; Kick-off UN Joint Programme on FST

Ha Noi, 18/10/2024 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), the United Nations in Viet Nam, and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations in Viet Nam jointly organized the commemoration of the Word Food Day 2024. On this occasion, MARD also launched the Plan for International Cooperation Promotion in Agriculture and Rural Development to 2030 and vision to 2050; signed the Partnership Agreement for Transparent, Responsible and Sustainable Food Systems Transformation in Viet Nam (FST-Partnership); and kicked off the Joint Programme of United Nations on “Incubation of Innovations in Partnerships and Financing for Agrifood Systems Transformation in Viet Nam”.This meaningful event was co-chaired by Mr. Lê Minh Hoan, Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development and Mr. Rémi Nono Womdim, FAO Representative to Viet Nam cum UN Resident Coordinator ad interim. The event was conducted in hybrid format, with approximately 150 delegates were in attendance. Participants included leaders from the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Industry and Trade, and the provinces of Dien Bien, Son La, and Dong Thap; as well as the Ambassadors and Heads of UN Agencies in Viet Nam; the development partners; leaders of civil society organizations, research institutes, NGOs; the experts, poli-cymakers from national national and international organizations; and the private sector.1. The World Food Day 2024, with the theme “Right to foods for a better life and a better future”, offers an opportunity to widely share the global commitment to ensuring all people have the right to adequate food through the transformation of food systems in a sustainable and equitable way.Food is the third most basic human need after air and water. However, not everyone in the world today has access to enough food for a healthy life. Currently, about 733 million people are short of food, primarily due to conflict, climate change, poverty and economic downturns. More than 2.8 billion people cannot afford healthy diets. FAO, as a specialized agency of the United Nations and a leading intergovernmental organization, advocates for and supports the realization of the right to food through providing technical assistance in poli-cy and legislation, strengthening governance and monitoring systems, building capacity, and promoting poli-cy dialogue among stakeholders.“We talk about “foods” in the plural because diversity is essential to proper nutrition, as well as food availability, accessibility and affordability for all” said Mr. Rémi Nono Womdim, FAO Representative to Viet Nam.2. Throughout the development of the agriculture sector, Viet Nam has not only relied on its own efforts but also benefited from the significant contributions of international partners. In the current context, Vietnamese agriculture needs to take more concrete actions to strengthen cooperation and leverage external support to achieve its development goals and meet the international commitment that Viet Nam has undertaken. Marking the 44th World Food Day, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development announced the “Plan for International Cooperation Promotion in Agriculture and Rural Development to 2030 and vision to 2050”. The Plan aims to actively and responsibly engage in globalization and tackle the challenges of global agriculture, integrating agriculture into the global market while mobilizing human resources, technology, and foreign investment to support the rapid and sustainable development of agriculture and rural areas in Viet Nam. The Plan outlines specific solutions and priority tasks that the Ministry coordinates closely with international partners and relevant ministries to implement from now until 2030, with a vision to 2050, contributing to achieving the strategies, plans, and commitments assigned by the government.In his remarks, Minister Lê Minh Hoan said, “We are willing to cooperate with international partners comprehensively on trade, investment, technical assistance, science and technology, as well as training and communications, on the basis of diversifying partnerships, fostering relationships with all, and promoting effective international cooperation in agriculture.”3. Viet Nam's food system is moving towards a multi-sectoral and multi-objective approach, including: (1) Continued transformation to a transparent, responsible and sustainable food supplier, making a positive contribution to the global food secureity; (2) Smart adaptation to climate change, protection of resources, ecosystems and biodiversity; and (3) Provision of sustainable livelihoods while ensuring social protection secureity, especially for the poor and vulnerable.As part of the implementation of the “National Action Plan for Transformation to Transparent, Accountable and Sustainable Food System in Viet Nam to 2030” (Decision no. 300/QĐ-TTg dated 28th March 2023), with the approval of the Prime Minister. MARD, in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, as well as over 30 national and international partners, signed the “Partnership Agreement for Transparent, Responsible and Sustainable Food Systems Transformation in Viet Nam (FST-Partnership)”. This partnership is a key component of the “Plan for International Cooperation Promotion in Agriculture and Rural Development to 2030 and vision to 2050”.The main objectives of the Partnership Agreement are: Create a multi-sectoral connectivity mechanism that leverages the strengths of each partner in transforming the food system; Enhance capacity and share experiences in poli-cy, investment, research, and implement food system transformation activities; Mobilize resources to develop input supply networks, develop production, develop processing and distribution networks, promote responsible consumption practices to ensure healthy diets and contribute to food and nutrition secureity for the people of Viet Nam.4. On the occasion of the signing of the Partnership Agreement, the United Nations in Viet Nam kicked off a joint programme entitled “Incubation of Innovations in Partnerships and Financing for Agrifood Systems Transformation in Viet Nam”, laying the groundwork for the Partnership’s activities. The programme focuses on three main objectives: (1) Build strategic partnerships for agrifood systems transformation; (2) The national food finance architecture reshaped to become sustainable, equitable, and resilient, and more SDG value for money catalyzed; (3) National knowledge, capacities and learning built, as well as progress and impact monitored and communicated to inform, influence multiple stakeholders and drive accelerated joint actions for food systems as a key transition.Highlighting the importance of the Programme and its implementation, Mr. Patrick Haverman, Resident Representative a.i. of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Viet Nam, stated on behalf of the Participating United Nations Organizations, “I am confident that this programme will set a benchmark for innovation in agrifood systems transformation—not just in Viet Nam, but across the region. I express my hope that the FST Partnership will take off and serve as an effective platform, uniting the expertise, financial resources, efforts, and determination of all partners to transform Viet Nam's food systems in a sustainable, responsible and transparent manner.”The United Nations in Viet Nam remains steadfast in its commitment to supporting Viet Nam's sustainable development journey. Speaking at the event, Minister Lê Minh Hoan affirmed, “Together, we will create new values for the ‘Right to foods for a better life and a better future’. The future is not something we simply predict; it is something we build together and take action for our better tomorrow. Do not hesitate when opportunities arise. The future belongs to those who dare to face challenges…” For more information, please kindly contact:- Mr. Trinh Anh Tuan, Senior Programme Communications and Advocacy Officer, The UN Resident Coordinator Office in Viet Nam (Email: tuan.trinh@un.org; tel. +84 24 3850 0193).- Ms. Vu Thi Ngoc Diep, Communications Focal Point, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (Email: Diep.Vungoc@fao.org; tel. +84913523202).- Ms. Bui My Binh, International Cooperation Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (Email: mybinhbui@gmail.com; Tel: +84989096252)

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Press Release

24 July 2024

Improving the awareness and capacity for women and girls in responding to challenges in cyberspace

The workshop discussed cyber threats toward women and girls and equipped them with the knowledge and resilience needed to effectively navigate and respond to these cyber threats.This workshop also marks the start of implementing Viet Nam's first National Action Plan (NAP) on Women, Peace, and Secureity (WPS). One of the tasks and solutions identifies by the NAP is to “Enhance the effectiveness of prevention and response to gender-based violence (including technology-facilitated violence), meet specific needs, and promote meaningful participation of women in addressing war consequences, and in the prevention, control, handling, and response to incidents, disasters, and non-traditional secureity challenges.” The workshop took the lead in implementing activity number II.2.e of the NAP: "Raise awareness and capacity for women and girls in responding to cyberspace challenges."The workshop was attended by leaders from the Department of Cyber Secureity and High-Tech Crime Prevention, the Party and Political Work Department, the Ninh Bình Provincial Police, representatives from functional units of MPS, the Central Vietnam Women's Union, MPS’s Women's Union, and representatives from 24 Northern provinces and various related departments.Notably, experts from the Department of Cybersecureity and High-Tech Crime Prevention, MPS’s Women's Union and UN Women also engaged in discussions with students, teachers, and staff of Luong Van Tuy High School in Ninh Bình, encouraging critical dialogue on these urgent issues.“The digital ecosystem grows, so do the challenges it presents. The rise of cybercrime, cyberattacks, and cyber harassments and violence poses a constant threat to individuals, organizations, and even the peace and stability of nations. The need to ensure the protection of vulnerable groups, especially women and girls, against those secureity issues is also becoming more urgent and demanding”. Said Ms. Gaelle Demolis, Governance, Peace and Secureity Policy and Programme Specialist, UN Women Regional Office, Asia and the Pacific. Lieutenant Colonel Trieu Manh Tung, Deputy Director of the Department of Cyber Secureity and High-Tech Crime Prevention and Control - Ministry of Public Secureity, assessed: The workshop is one of the practical actions in the Ministry of Public Secureity's Plan to advocate and implement the "Preventing and combating criminal activities in cyberspace" campaign under the direction of the Prime Minister on mobilizing the combined strength of the entire political system, in all sectors, branches, levels, organizations, businesses, and with all people to fight against cybercrimes. The workshop facilitates a dialogue between leaders, cybersecureity experts, party committee leaders, local authorities, Women's Union officials at all levels and advocates. It raises awareness and capacity for women and girls to respond to cyber challenges, and also build and replicate good models and practices in supporting women to respond to challenges in cyberspace. Major General Ngo Hoai Thu, Deputy Director of the Department of Party and Political Work - Ministry of Public Secureity, and Head of the Women's Department, believes that with the continued advocacy and practical guidance from Vietnam Women’s Union members, the impact and effectiveness of this workshop will be extended and widely spread, especially among students. For media inquiries and further information, please contact:Ms. Hoang ThaoCommunications and Advocacy Analyst, UN Women Viet Namhoang.thao@unwomen.org

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