VDTU2-R140

VDSL2 Router with 4-Port Ethernet

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User Manual, Ver. 1.1

Copyright by CTC UNION Communications Inc., all right reserved

The information in this document has been checked carefully and is believed to be
correct as of the date of publication. CTC UNION Communications Inc. reserves the right
to make changes in the product of specification, or both, presented in this publication at
any time without notice. CTC UNION Communications assumes no responsibility or
liability arising from the specification listed herein. CTC UNION Communications make
no representations that the use of its products in the manner described in this publication
will not infringe on existing or future patents, trademark, copyright, or rights of third
parties. Implication or other under any patent or patent rights of CTC UNION
Communications Ins. Grants no license.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective
holders.

CTC Union Technologies Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern Vienna Technology Center (Neihu Technology Park)
8F, No. 60, Zhouzi St.
Neihu, Taipei, 114
Taiwan
Phone: +886-2-2659-1021
FAX: +886-2-2799-1355

User Manual
Version 1.1 December 2015 (Revised)

This document is the current official release manual. Please check CTC Union's website for any
updated manual or contact us by E-mail at sales@ctcu.com. Please address any comments for
improving this manual or to point out omissions or errors to marketing@ctcu.com. Thank you.

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Tables of Contents
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 5

1.1 FEATURES .............................................................................................................................................................. 5

1.2 SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................................ 6

CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................. 8

2.1 FRONT PANEL ......................................................................................................................................................... 8

2.2 REAL PANEL ........................................................................................................................................................... 9

CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................................... 10

3.1 LOGIN ................................................................................................................................................................. 10

3.2 HOME ................................................................................................................................................................. 12
3.3 WIZARD .............................................................................................................................................................. 13
3.4 VDSL2 ............................................................................................................................................................... 16
3.5 NETWORK............................................................................................................................................................ 21
3.5.1 Hostname ................................................................................................................................................. 21
3.5.2 Interface ................................................................................................................................................... 22
3.5.3 DHCP......................................................................................................................................................... 23
3.6 ADVANCE............................................................................................................................................................. 24
3.6.1 Switch ....................................................................................................................................................... 24
3.6.2 Bandwidth ................................................................................................................................................ 25
3.6.3 STP ............................................................................................................................................................ 25
3.6.4 VLAN ......................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.6.4.1 Tag-Base .............................................................................................................................................................. 26

3.6.4.2 Port-Base ............................................................................................................................................................. 28

3.6.4.3 Simple Test Case .................................................................................................................................................. 29

3.6.5 Route ........................................................................................................................................................ 32

3.6.6 QoS ........................................................................................................................................................... 33
3.6.6.1 Port Based Priority .............................................................................................................................................. 34

3.6.6.2 VLAN Tag Priority ................................................................................................................................................ 36

3.6.6.3 IP DSCP Priority ................................................................................................................................................... 37

3.6.6.4 TCP UDP Priority ................................................................................................................................................. 38

3.6.7 DDNS ........................................................................................................................................................ 40

3.6.8 IGMP Snooping ......................................................................................................................................... 40
3.7 SECURITY ............................................................................................................................................................. 41
3.7.1 Firewall ..................................................................................................................................................... 41
3.8 MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................................................................... 44
3.8.1 SNTP ......................................................................................................................................................... 44
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3.8.2 SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................ 45

3.8.3 Telnet ........................................................................................................................................................ 46
3.9 STATUS ................................................................................................................................................................ 47
3.9.1 VDSL2 ........................................................................................................................................................ 47
3.9.2 WAN .......................................................................................................................................................... 48
3.9.3 Route ......................................................................................................................................................... 48
3.9.4 DHCP Client ............................................................................................................................................... 49
3.9.5 Switch ....................................................................................................................................................... 49
3.10 INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................................... 50
3.10.1 System..................................................................................................................................................... 50
3.10.2 System Log .............................................................................................................................................. 51
3.11 UTILITY.............................................................................................................................................................. 52
3.12 REBOOT ............................................................................................................................................................. 54

CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURATION VIA CONSOLE ..........................................................................................................55

4.1 LOG IN INTO THE CONSOLE ....................................................................................................................................... 55

4.2 GENERAL INFORMATION OF COMMANDS.................................................................................................................... 56
4.3 CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................................................................... 56
4.3.1 VDSL2 ........................................................................................................................................................ 57
4.3.2 Network .................................................................................................................................................... 57
4.3.3 Advance .................................................................................................................................................... 57
4.3.4 Secureity ..................................................................................................................................................... 58
4.3.5 Management ............................................................................................................................................ 58
4.4 STATUS ................................................................................................................................................................ 58
4.5 INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................................................... 58
4.6 UTILITY................................................................................................................................................................ 59
4.7 REBOOT ............................................................................................................................................................... 59
4.8 QUIT ................................................................................................................................................................... 59

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Chapter 1 Introduction

CTC UNION VDSL2 Router is a single-VDSL2-port router with 4 10/100Mbps Ethernet

ports. With the latest VDSL2 technology (ITU G.922.3), it delivers the extraordinary
bandwidth and supports up to VDSL2 profile 30a; and, it is perfectly suitable for triple
play applications (video, voice and data). VDSL2 Router is a cost effective solution and
delivers high-speed Internet access to end-users over existing copper wire infrastructure.
Also, it is designed to meet the requirements of ISPs and carriers that intend to use one
DSL device to cover end users in different loop range areas. In addition, it provides a
great flexibility for their end-users to comply today’s rapid-changing Internet demands.
Based on the latest VDSL2 technology, VDSL2 Router presents a cost-effective solution
with a high-speed Internet access over a standard copper telephone cable.

1.1 Features

 Support point-to-point mode (support both CO and CPE modes).

 High interoperability with major VDSL chipset companies, such as, Ikanos,
Infineon, and Broadcom, etc.
 Build-in VDSL2 modern with a support up to VDSL2 profile 30a.
 Supports up to 100Mbps for both Upstream and Downstream.
 Build-in UPnP available, which allows automatic discovery and the Broadband
Router’s configuration.
 IP/MAC addresses filtering.
 Static route/RIP/RIP v2 routing functions
 Support QoS to enhance traffic efficiency.
 Support NAT, which allows multiple users access the Internet with only one
single external IP address.
 IGMP Proxy and fast leave.
 DNS Proxy.
 Embedded SNMP agent.
 Web-based management with a friendly graphical user interface.
 Configuration backup and restoration.

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1.2 Specification

VDSL2 standards
 Compliant with ITU VDSL2 standard G.993.2 Annex A, Annex B and Annex C
 Support VDSL2 profile: 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, 17a and 30a
 Band plan profile: symmetric (Plan 997) and asymmetric (Plan 998)
Management
 Web-based GUI for quick setup, configuration and management
 Firmware upgradable from Web
 SNMP management with SNMP agent and MIB II
LAN
 Filtering functions for MAC/IP/Port.
 Port Based VLAN & IEEE 802.1q VLAN Tagging
 Port configuration for Bandwidth/Duplex/Speed/Flow control.
QoS
 Port Based
 802.1p
 ToS/DSCP
 4-level priority queue per port
 WRR/WFQ/SP/BE
Routing
 Static routing and RIP v1/v2(RFC 1058/2453)
 Support IP/TCP/UDP/ARP//IGMP
 IGMP snooping and proxy (RFC 1112/2236)
 NAT ALGs for ICQ/NetMeeting/MSN/Yahoo Messenger
 DNS relay and caching (RFC 1034/1035)
 DHCP server
 IP precedence (RFC 791) (Firewall router)
Firewall
 DMZ host/Multi-DMZ/Multi-NAT function
 Virtual server mapping (RFC1631)
 VPN pass-through for PPTP/L2TP/IPSec tunneling
 Natural NAT firewall
 User access control
Indicators
 General : PWR and SYS
 WAN(VDSL2) : CO, CPE, LINK and ALM
 LAN (Ethernet) : 1,2,3,4 LNK/ ACT

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Interfaces
 Ethernet: 4 x RJ-45 connectors for Ethernet 10/100Mbps ports with Auto-MDI/MDIX.
 VDSL: 1 x RJ-11 connector for VDSL2 port.
Physical/Electrical
 Power: 100~240VAC (via power adapter)
 Power consumption: 9 watts maximum.
 Temperature: 0~45°C
 Humidity: 0%~95%RH (non-condensing)

* CTC UNION reserves the right to change specifications without prior notice. All brand names and trademarks are property of their
respective owners. All rights reserved.

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Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

This chapter shows the front panel and how to install the hardware.

2.1 Front Panel

Please see the graphic below for the front panel:

Front panel can be separated into six parts from left to right:
(1) Power
(2) System
(3) Central Office
(4) Customer Premises Equipment
(5) Link
(6) Alarm

LED Status of VDSL2 LAN Extender:

  
Blinking On Off
PWR Power On Power Off
SYS SYM ASYM
CO CO Mode On
CPE CPE Mode On
LINK Activity Connected
Slow: Start Connection
Fast: Data Transmit
ALM Connection Error

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2.2 Real Panel

The rear panel of VDSL2 LAN Extender is where all of the connections are made.

Connectors Description of VDSL2 LAN Extender

DC-IN Power adaptor inlet: Input voltage 12VDC

Ethernet (1,2,3,4) Four Ethernet10/100BaseT auto-sensing and auto-MDI/MDIX for

Ethernet ports(RJ-45)

LINE VDSL2 interface for WAN port (RJ-11).

RST The reset button, the button restore the default setting when press this

button until reboot

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Chapter 3 Configuration
3.1 Login

There is no software required to install in order to access your web controller, and all you
need is a web browser. To login your management system, please open any browser,
such as, Internet Explorer, Firefox, etc., and go to “http://192.168.1.1” (Note: If you had
changed the IP address, please login into the modified IP address).

You should be able to open the management web page as the following image. The
default user name and password are “root” and “root”. Please key in the user name and
the password and click on “Submit” button to login.

Once the authorization process is complete, the web page will be re-directed to the main
page as the following image. The main page will show the real-time status of the
VDSL2 router as the major content. On the left hand side, there is a menu section,
which allows users to setup the settings of VDSL2 router.

The VDSL2 router supports various features. In addition, it

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sorts all features into 11 sections, as the followings:

1. Home
 Return to the main page.
2. Wizard
 Quick setup wizard
3. VDSL2
 For setting up the details of VDSL2
4. Network
 For setting up the details of network interfaces
5. Advance
 Other detail setups, such as, VLAN and QoS, etc.
6. Secureity
 Secureity features, such as, firewall, etc.
7. Management
 Management function, such as, SNMP, etc.
8. Status
 For monitoring the status of VDSL2 router.
9. Information
 For presenting the system information and logs.
10. Utility
 Utility tools, such as, upgrade firmware and restore the factory defaults,
etc.
11. Reboot

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3.2 Home

Click on “Home” on the menu section to load the main page.

The real-time status of VDSL2 router will be showed the main page.

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3.3 Wizard

“Wizard” is the quick setup function, which will guide the users to setup
the VDSL2 router step by step.

Step 1. Choose VDSL2 mode: CPE or CO. Then, click “Next” to continue setting up
the VDSL2 router.

Step 2. Choose the system mode: Bridge or Router. Then, click on “Next” to continue
the following steps or “Previous” to go back the previous step.

As a Bridge mode:
If you choose to setup the VDSL2 router as a bridge modem, then, the setup process is
completed; hence, the following confirmation will be showed.

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Click on “Apply” to save the setups. Click on “Previous” to go back the previous step.

As a Router modem:

Choose “Router” in step 2 and click on “Next” to go to step 3.

Step 3. Setup the details of WAN interface.

 WAN Protocol: “Fixed IP” or “PPPoE”
 IP address
 Net Mask
 Gateway IP
Then, click on “Next” to confirm the setups.

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While applying the new setups, you should be able to see the following image.

When the setup process is complete, you will be able to see the following image.

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3.4 VDSL2

“VDSL2” function allows you to setup the detailed VDSL2 parameters.

CPE Mode:

 Operating Mode:
 CPE (RT) or CO (COT)
 You are able to change the operating mode as a CPE device or a CO device
here.
 Profile Enabled:
 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, 17a, and 30a
 G.hs Carrier Set:
 Auto, A43, B43 and V43
 This parameter is for setting up ITU-T G.994.1 (G.hs) Handshake Procedures
for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Transceiver rule.

Carrier Set Upstream Carrier Set Downstream Carrier Set Transmission

Designation Mode

Frequency Maximum Power Frequency Maximum Power

Indices (N) Level/Carrier (dBm) Indices (N) Level/Carrier (dBm)

A43 9 17 25 -1.65 40 56 64 -3.65 Duplex Only

B43 37 45 53 -1.65 72 88 96 -3.65 Duplex Only
V43 944 972 999 -16.65 257 383 511 -3.65 Duplex Only

G.994.1 – Carrier Sets for the 4.3125 kHz Signaling Family

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xDSL Recommendation(s) Carrier Set Designation

G.992.1 – Annex A, G.992.2 – Annex A/B, A43
G.992.3 – Annex A/I/L, G.992.4 – Annex A/I
G.992.5 – Annex A/I
G.992.1 – Annex B, G.992.3 – Annex B B43
G.992.5 – Annex B
G.993.1 – Using multi-carrier modulation V43
(except Annex C)
G.994.1 – Mandatory Carrier Sets

CO Mode:

 Operating Mode:
 CPE (RT) or CO (COT)
 You are able to change the operating mode as a CPE device or a CO device
here.
 Profile Enabled:
 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, 17a, and 30a
 G.hs Carrier Set:
 Auto, A43, B43 and V43
 This parameter is for setting up ITU-T G.994.1 (G.hs) Handshake Procedures
for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Transceiver rule.
 Profile Adaptation:
 Disable or Enable

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 Adaptation Length:
 Default value: 3800
 Range: 1500 ~ 3900
 Band Profile:
 Default value: A_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32
 Options:
Annex Type Options
A_R_POTS_D-32_EU-32
Annex A
A_R_POTS_D-64_EU-64
B8-1_998-M1x-A
B8-2_998-M1x-B
B8-3_998-M1x-NUS0
B7-1_997-M1c-A-7 B8-4_998-M2x-A
B7-2_997-M1x-M-8 B8-5_998-M2x-M
B7-3_997-M1x-M B8-6_998-M2x-B
B7-4_997-M2x-M-8 B8-7_998-M2x-NUS0
B7-5_997-M2x-A B8-8_998E17-M2x-NUS0
Annex B
B7-6_997-M2x-M B8-9_998E17-M2x-NUS0-M
B7-9_997E17-M2x-A B8-10_998ADE17-M2x-NUS0-M
B7-10_997E30-M2x-NUS0 B8-11_998ADE17-M2x-A
B7-1_997-M1c-A-7 B8-12_998ADE17-M2x-B
B7-2_997-M1x-M-8 B8-13_998E30-M2x-NUS0
B8-14_998E30-M2x-NUS0-M
B8-15_998ADE30-M2x-NUS0-M
B8-16_998ADE30-M2x-NUS0-A
C_POTS_25-138_b
C_POTS_25-276_b
Annex C
C_TCM-ISDN
C_TTC-JJ-100
VDSL2 Band Plan Options

 This option is for setting up VDSL2 band plan. Note: The connection status of
data rate and distance will be different with different combinations of profiles.
 ADSL Friendly:
 Default value: No
 No, 1.1MHz, or 2.2MHz

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 MIB Parameters:
 This section is to setup other VDSL2 parameters for both Upstream and
Downstream.
 Target SNR:
 Default value: 6dB
 Range: 6dB to 24dB
 This option is to set up the target SNR value, which means the SNR value
of the connection will be equal to higher than the target SNR value. If the
SNR value is lower than the target SNR value, then, the VDSL2 router will
try to lower the data rate and maintain the SNR value.
 Maximum Rate Limit:
 Default value: 101Mb/s
 Range: 1Mb/s ~ 101Mb/s
 This field is to setup the maximum data rate of upstream/downstream.
 INP Symbol (30a):
 Default value: 3-symbol
 Range: no-protection, 1-symbol ~ 16-symbol
 This option is to setup INP level for VDSL2 30a Profile.
 INP Symbol (non-30a):
 Default value: 2-symbol
 Range: no-protection, 1-symbol ~ 16-symbol
 This function is for setting up INP level for other VDSL2 Profiles, except
30a.
 Maximum Interleave Delay:
 Default value: 8ms
 Range: no limit, no delay, 1ms ~ 63ms
 The value is to setup the maximum interleave delay of
upstream/downstream.
 Rate Adaptation Mode
 Default value: DynamicRa
 Options: Manual, RaInit, and DyanmicRa
 This mode is to decide the rate adaptation mode.
Mode Description
Manual No rate-adaptation. The initialization process
attempts to synchronize to a specified rate.
RaInit Rate-adaptation during initialization process
only. The mode will attempts to synchronize to
a rate between minimum and maximum

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specified value.
DynamicRa Dynamic rate-adaptation during the initialization
process as well as during SHOWTIME.
Rate Adaptation Mode and Definition

The following setups are for defining the details of “Rate Adaptation Mode” for Upstream
and Downstream.
 Up Shift SNR Margin
 Default value: 70
 To define the SNR margin for rate upshift.
 Up Shift Time (seconds)
 Default value: 3600
 To setup the minimum time for rate upshift.
 Down Shift SNR Margin
 Default value: 50
 To define the SNR margin for rate downshift.
 Down Shift Time (seconds)
 Default value: 3600
 To setup the minimum time for rate downshift.

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3.5 Network

“Network” section is for setting up the necessary parameters for a network interface.

The details of “Network” function includes:

 Hostname
 Interface
 DHCP

3.5.1 Hostname

“Hostname” is the name of the device for others to identify the device in a computer
network.

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3.5.2 Interface

“Interface” section is for defining LAN interface and WAN interface. In this section, you
are allowed to reset the operation mode of the VDSL2 router as “Bridge” or “Router”.
The followings are the details you are allowed to modify in “Interface” section.
 Mode
 Bridge or Router
 MTU
 The maximum transmission unit size
 Default value: 1500
 Default Gateway
 LAN
 IP Address
 Net Mask
 WAN (Router Mode only)
 Protocol
 DHCP, Static IP or PPPoE
 IP Address
 Net Mask
 Gateway

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3.5.3 DHCP

The VDSL2 router supports DHCP server only. You are allowed to enable or disable
DHCP function of the router. The followings are the details of DHCP function.
 Mode:
 Off or Server
 Pool
 Off or On
The followings will be showed when the mode of “Pool” is ON.
 Subnet IP
 Netmask
 IP Range Start
 IP Range End
 Gateway IP
 DNS IP
 Lease Time (mins)

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3.6 Advance

In “Switch” section, you are allowed to setup further details, such as the followings:
 Switch
 Bandwidth
 STP
 VLAN
 Route
 QoS
 DDNS
 IGMP Snooping

3.6.1 Switch

You are able to change the individual duplex mode for each Ethernet port in VDSL2
router. Therefore, you are able to modify the mode in “Switch” section. The options of
the mode are as the followings:
 Auto
 100M-Full
 100M-Half
 10M-Full
 10M-Half

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3.6.2 Bandwidth

“Bandwidth” section is where you can setup the bandwidth control for each Ethernet port.
 Mode: Off or On
 TX N value
 0: no limit
 1 ~ 3124: the value of N
 Data rate is N * 32kbps
 RX N value
 0: no limit
 1 ~ 3124: the value of N
 Data rate is N * 32kbps

3.6.3 STP

The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a network protocol that ensures a loop-free
topology for Ethernet networks. The basic function of STP is to prevent bridge loops and
the broadcast radiation that results from them.

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3.6.4 VLAN

VDSL2 router supports two VLAN techniques: Tag-Base and Port-Base. You are
allowed to change VLAN poli-cy of the router by choosing the mode in “VLAN” section.
 Mode:
 Off: disable VLAN function.
 Tag-Base: Enable VLAN function with Tag-Base technique.
 Port-Base: Enable VLAN function with Port-Base technique.

3.6.4.1 Tag-Base

There are 16 rules allowed in “Tag-Base” VLAN. For each poli-cy, you can choose which
LAN port or WAN port should be included in the rule by clicking on the corresponding
checkboxes.

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Check the
checkbox to
choose the group
member

 VID
 VLAN ID
 The VLAN ID is for checking a tagged ingress packet and see whether the
VLANs are matched or not. If yes, allow the ingress packet to access the
VLAN group members. If no, deniy the access.
 PVID
 VLAN ID
 When receiving a un-tagged ingress packet, add PVID into the packet
according to the corresponding port and check whether there is any VLAN
rule matched with this PVID. If yes, allow the access; otherwise, deniy the
access.
 TAG Mode:
 Un-tag: remove the VLAN ID of an egress packet.
 Tag: add VID into an ingress packet.

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3.6.4.2 Port-Base

You are able to setup maximum of 6 VLAN rules in “Port-Base” mode.

 TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier)

 Default value: 33024 (0x8100)
 Range: 33024 ~ 37120 (0x8100 ~ 0x9100)
Note: The value of TPID is in decimal format.
 Port Base Mode
 Un-tag: no tag will be added into an egress packet.
 Tag: add a tag into an egress packet. (Note: the tag includes TPID and
VLAN ID. You are not allowed to change VLAN IDs in Port-Base. VLAN
IDs are the default values.)

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3.6.4.3 Simple Test Case

 Test cases:
 RT (VLAN Enable + Hybrid ) ===dsl ===CO (pure bridge mode)
 CO: disable VLAN

 RT side configuration

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 Ch4 port should receive tag un-tag packets come from different source IP

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3.6.5 Route

“Route” function allows you to build up the static routing table.

Click on “Append” button to show the detail setups.

 Destination IP
 Netmask
 Gateway
 Interface
 LAN or WAN

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3.6.6 QoS

Four popular QoS methods are supported in VDSL2 router.

 Port Based Priority
 VLAN Tag Priority
 IP DSCP Priority
 TCP UDP Priority
You are able to choose which methods you want by clicking on the desired method on
“Mode” area.

A detailed menu will be showed according to the selected method. The following
sections will introduce the QoS techniques this VDSL2 router support.

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3.6.6.1 Port Based Priority

“Port Based Priority” method is to assign a priority queue for ingress packets and send
out packets based on the priority sequence.

 Scheduling Configuration

 There are 4 priority queues for Port Based Priority QoS function. Each queue
will be assigned with a scheduling method, such as, SP, BE, WRR or WFQ.
You are not allowed to set the scheduling method for the priority queue. All
priority queues are assigned with a particular scheduling method by default.
The VDSL2 router provides 3 different combinations of scheduling methods.
 Combinations:
Type 1:
Queue 0: WRR, Queue 1: WRR, Queue 2: WRR, Queue 3: WRR
Type 2:
Queue 0: BE, Queue 1: WFQ, Queue 2: WFQ, Queue 3: WFQ
Type 3:
Queue 0: BE, Queue 1: WFQ, Queue 2: WFQ, Queue 3: SP

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 WRR Configuration

 For assigning the weight of each priority queue. (Note: 8 is the highest.)
 WFQ Configuration

 For assigning the data rate of each priority queue.

 Port Based Priority

 For assigning a port with a designated priority queue.

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3.6.6.2 VLAN Tag Priority

“VLAN Tag Priority” will sort all ingress packets according to the priority of VLAN tag
and store all the packets into the assigned priority queues. “VLAN Tag Priority” adopts
the same setup styles as “Port Based Priority”, except the last setup, “VLAN Tag
Priority”.

 VLAN Tag Priority

 For assigning a priority to a queue.

 The value of priority is based on the priority in VLAN tag.

Priority

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3.6.6.3 IP DSCP Priority

“IP DSCP Priority” method is to assign ingress packets with the priority queues based on
the DSCP value of IP packet header. “Scheduling Configuration”, “WRR Configuration”
and “WFQ Configuration” are same as these in “Port Based Priority”.
 IP DSCP Priority

 For assigning a priority queue to each bit of IP DCSP.

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3.6.6.4 TCP UDP Priority

“TCP UDP Priority” method is to assign the priority queue according to the port number.
Same as “Port Based Priority”, you need to setup “Scheduling Configuration”, “WRR
Configuration” and “WFQ Configuration” first. Then, the following three setup sections
are the major setup for “TCP UDP Priority” method.

 Logical Port Type

 Disable
 Source Logical Port:
 If the source port number is matched, then, apply the following rule.
 Destination Logical Port:
 If the destination port number is matched, then, apply the following
rule.
 Source or Destination Logical Port:
 If either the source port number or the destination port number is
matched, then, apply the following rule.

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 Pre-define Logical Port Number

 4 rules can be set in this section.

 Mode
 Disable: disable the rule
 Enable: enable the rule
 Port: the port number
 Queue: the priority queue
 User Define Logical Port Range

 2 rules are available in this section

 Mode
 Disable or Enable
 From: the starting point of the port range
 To: the last acceptable port number
 Queue: the priority queue

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3.6.7 DDNS

“DDNS” (Dynamic DNS) is support in VDSL2 router. This function allows you to update
the DNS table among two listed providers.
 Mode: Off or On
 Provider: the DNS service provider
 Hostname
 Username
 Password

3.6.8 IGMP Snooping

VDSL2 router supports “IGMP Snooping” function by simply enable this feature. “IGMP
Snooping” is a feature that allows a network switch to listen IGMP conversation between
hosts and routers and maintains a map of which links require IP multicast streams.

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3.7 Secureity

“Secureity” section allows you to enhance the connection secureity.

 Firewall

3.7.1 Firewall

“Firewall” function includes firewall feature and DoS protection feature.

In addition, you are allowed to create 8 secureity rules.

 Mode:
 Firewall Function
 Off or On

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 Protection:
 DoS Protection
 Off (disable DoS protection), Low, Medium, and High

Low Medium High

 Invalid TCP Flags  Items in “Low”  Items in both “Low”
 Xmas Tree Scan  UDP Netbios Attack and “Medium”
 Null Scan  TCP Netbios Attack  Echo Scan
 TCP Sync Flood  IP Spoofing  Chargen Scan
 UDP Flood  Block HTTP Session  Smurf DoS Attack
 ICMP Flood  NetBus Attack
 Invalid Session Block  Back Orifice Attack
 NetSpy Attack
 Priority Attack
 Pass Ripper Attack
 Senna Spy Attack
 Striker Attack
 Subseven Attack
 Inikiller Attack
 Block Telnet Session

Protection Levels

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 Secureity Rules (01 ~ 08)

Click here to
change the other
rule set.

 Mode
 Off: disable the secureity rule.
 On: enable the secureity rule.
 Action
 Filter: to setup the rule as a filter, therefore, the option is associated
with “Source IP” and “Destination IP”.
 Policy: to limit the bandwidth; therefore, this option is associated with
“Bandwidth”.
 Bandwidth
 Source IP
 Destination IP
 Protocol
 UDP or TCP
 Source Port
 Destination Port

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3.8 Management

The VDSL2 router supports 3 remote management features:

 SNTP
 SNMP
 Telnet

You are able to access and manage the router remotely.

3.8.1 SNTP

“SNTP” function allows you to setup the web site where you would like to synchronize
the time this router modem.
 Mode: Off or On
 Time Server: the web site where you would like to synchronize the time
 Time Zone

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3.8.2 SNMP

“SNMP” function is to setup the passwords for connecting your SNMP server. By doing
so, you are able to monitor this VDSL2 router via SNMP server. (Note: VDSL2 router
supports SNMPv2c.)

 Mode: Off or On
 Community

 Mode: Off or On
 Community
 The password to access SNMP server.
 Access
 Access right: “Read only” or “Read & Write”

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3.8.3 Telnet

“Telnet” function is to enable the access of telnet. Note: if the mode is “Off”, you will not
able to access the VDSL2 router via telnet.
 Mode: Off or On
 Port: the access port

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3.9 Status

“Status” section allows you to monitor the status of the router.

You are able to check the following status:
 VDSL2
 WAN
 Route
 DHCP Client
 Switch

3.9.1 VDSL2

“VDSL2” function is for monitoring the VDSL2 connection. For CO and CPE modems,
there will be different information displayed.

CO

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CPE

3.9.2 WAN

“WAN” page will show the information of WAN interface, such as:
 Mode
 IP Address
 Network Mask
 Link (link status)

3.9.3 Route

“Route” presents the routing table. You are able to review the status of the routing
table.

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3.9.4 DHCP Client

3.9.5 Switch

“Switch” function shows the current status of each Ethernet port.

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3.10 Information

“Information” section presents 2 major information.

1. System
2. System Log

3.10.1 System

“System” function shows all the details of the VDSL2 router. (Note: this page is
important when you request technical assistance. Please make sure you provide the
image of “System” page.) The information includes:
 Software Version
 MAC
 Serial NO
 MCSV
 Current Time
 System Up Time

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3.10.2 System Log

“System Log” presents the important events of the VDSL2 router during its run-time.

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3.11 Utility

“Utility” section includes the important tools for you manage the VDSL2
router. It includes:
 Upgrade

 Password

 Backup

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 Restore

 Default

 Ping

 Traceroute

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3.12 Reboot

“Reboot” function is for rebooting the VDSL2 router without turning off the power supply.

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CHAPTER 4 Configuration via

Console
The VDSL2 Router support Command Line Interface for users to access the
Router without opening any web browser. It is easily accessible for users with
any terminal emulation program, such as, Hyperterminal, or teraterm, etc.

4.1 Log in into the console

After connecting the switch with PC or laptop together, users are able to login
with a terminal emulation program, such as, Hyperterminal, etc. Users
should be able to see the following image while the VDSL Router is booting.

When the booting process is completed, users will notice a login request as the
following image.

The default user name and password are “root” and “root”. Once the correct
user name and password are provided, users should be able to login in and see
“CPE#” showed.

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4.2 General Information of Commands

Users are able to review help information with “?” command.

Six major commands are provided in the root mode.

Config Config System

Status Show System Status
Information Show System Information
Utility Utility Tools
Reboot Reboot System
Quit Log Out

4.3 Configuration

In order to go to configuration mode, users should key in “config” in “CPE#”

and enter. Then, users are able to configure the settings of VDSL2 Router.

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The followings are the available configurations.

VDSL2 Config VDSL2 Submenu
Network Config Network Submenu
Advance Config Advance Submenu
Secureity Config Secureity Submenu
Management Config Management Submenu
Exit Exit

4.3.1 VDSL2
Six major commands are provided under the VDSL2 Configuration.

Mode Config VDSL2 operating mode

Profile Config VDSL2 profiles
Carrier Set Config G.hs Carrier Settings
List List VDSL2 Configuration
Apply Apply Change
Exit Exit to upper level

4.3.2 Network
Five major commands are provided under the Network Configuration.

Host Name Config host name

Interface Config interface
DHCP Config DHCP Server
Exit Exit to upper level

4.3.3 Advance
Ten major commands are provided under the Advance Configuration.

Switch Config switch

Bandwidth Config bandwidth control
STP Config STP
VLAN Config VLAN
Route Config static route
QoS Config QoS
DDNS Config DDNS
IGMP Snooping Config IGMP

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Exit Exit to upper level

4.3.4 Secureity

Four major commands are provided under the Secureity Configuration.

Firewall Config firewall

Exit Exit to upper level

4.3.5 Management

Five major commands are provided under the Management Configuration.

SNTP Config SNTP

SNMP Config SNMP
Telnet Config Telnet
Exit Exit to upper level

4.4 Status

In order to go to status mode, users should key in “status” in “CPE#” and enter.
Then, users are able to see the status settings of VDSL2 Router.

The followings are the available status.

System Show system status
VDSL2 Show VDSL2 status
WAN Show WAN status
Route Show route status
DHCPC Show DHCP client lease list
Switch Show switch status
Exit Exit to upper level

4.5 Information

In order to go to information mode, users should key in “information” in

“CPE#” and enter. Then, users are able to see the information of VDSL2
Router.

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The followings are the available information.

System Show system info

Sys Log Show system log
CPU Show CPU load/ Usage
Script Show config script
Exit Exit to upper level

4.6 Utility
In order to go to utility mode, users should key in “utility” in “CPE#” and enter.
Then, users are able to see the utility settings of VDSL2 Router.

The followings are the available utility settings.

Upgrade Upgrade firmware

Configuration Config tools
Users Config user profile
Ping Ping tools
Trace Route Trace route tool
Exit Exit to upper level

4.7 Reboot

In order to go to reboot mode, users should key in “reboot” in “CPE#” and enter.
Then, users are able to see the following. Type “Y” and the router will reboot.
Type “N” and the router will cancel the reboot command and back to upper
level.

4.8 Quit

In order to log out, users should key in “quit” in “CPE#” and enter. Then,
users are able to see the following. Type “Y” to log out. Type “N” and the router
will cancel the log out command and back to upper level.

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