適用
See also: 适用
Chinese
editto fit; to suit | to use | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (適用) | 適 | 用 | |
simp. (适用) | 适 | 用 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sik1 jung6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳt-yung
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siak-iōng / sek-iōng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄩㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhyòng
- Wade–Giles: shih4-yung4
- Yale: shr̀-yùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhyonq
- Palladius: шиюн (šijun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ jʊŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 試用 / 试用
適用 / 适用
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sik1 jung6
- Yale: sīk yuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: sik7 jung6
- Guangdong Romanization: xig1 yung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵ jʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳt-yung
- Hakka Romanization System: siidˋ iung
- Hagfa Pinyim: sid5 yung4
- Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚² i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳt-yung
- Hakka Romanization System: siidˋ (r)iung
- Hagfa Pinyim: sid5 yung4
- Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚² (j)i̯uŋ⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Adjective
edit適用
Synonyms
edit- 一定 (yīdìng)
- 停當 / 停当 (tíngdàng)
- 允 (literary, or in compounds)
- 允當 / 允当 (yǔndàng) (literary)
- 剛好 / 刚好 (gānghǎo)
- 合宜 (héyí)
- 合手 (héshǒu)
- 合用 (héyòng) (literary or Min Nan)
- 合適 / 合适 (héshì)
- 啱 (ngaam1) (Cantonese, Hakka)
- 妥 (tuǒ)
- 妥善 (tuǒshàn)
- 妥實 / 妥实 (tuǒshí)
- 妥帖 (tuǒtiē)
- 妥當 / 妥当
- 安帖 (āntiē)
- 定當 / 定当 (dìngdàng)
- 對勁 / 对劲 (duìjìn) (colloquial)
- 對路 / 对路 (duìlù) (colloquial)
- 對頭 / 对头
- 得宜 (déyí) (literary)
- 得當 / 得当 (dédàng)
- 得體 / 得体 (détǐ)
- 恰當 / 恰当 (qiàdàng)
- 拄仔好 (Hokkien)
- 拄好 (Hokkien)
- 的當 / 的当 (dídàng)
- 相宜 (xiāngyí)
- 相當 / 相当 (xiāngdāng)
- 耐 (literary)
- 貼切 / 贴切 (tiēqiè)
- 適合 / 适合 (shìhé)
- 適宜 / 适宜 (shìyí)
- 適當 / 适当 (shìdàng)
- 適量 / 适量 (shìliàng)
- 配合
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
適 | 用 |
てき Grade: 5 |
よう Grade: 2 |
kan'yōon | kan'on |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- application of something
Verb
edit適用する • (tekiyō suru) transitive suru (stem 適用し (tekiyō shi), past 適用した (tekiyō shita))
- to apply
Conjugation
editConjugation of "適用する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 適用し | てきようし | tekiyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 適用し | てきようし | tekiyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 適用する | てきようする | tekiyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 適用する | てきようする | tekiyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 適用すれ | てきようすれ | tekiyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 適用せよ¹ 適用しろ² |
てきようせよ¹ てきようしろ² |
tekiyō seyo¹ tekiyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 適用される | てきようされる | tekiyō sareru | |
Causative | 適用させる 適用さす |
てきようさせる てきようさす |
tekiyō saseru tekiyō sasu | |
Potential | 適用できる | てきようできる | tekiyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 適用しよう | てきようしよう | tekiyō shiyō | |
Negative | 適用しない | てきようしない | tekiyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 適用せず | てきようせず | tekiyō sezu | |
Formal | 適用します | てきようします | tekiyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 適用した | てきようした | tekiyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 適用して | てきようして | tekiyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 適用すれば | てきようすれば | tekiyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
適 | 用 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 適
- Chinese terms spelled with 用
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 適 read as てき
- Japanese terms spelled with 用 read as よう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms