Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry
Philippe Aghion,
Antoine Dechezleprêtre,
David Hemous,
Ralf Martin and
John van Reenen
No 18596, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
Can directed technical change be used to combat climate change? We construct new firm-level panel data on auto industry innovation distinguishing between "dirty" (internal combustion engine) and "clean" (e.g. electric and hybrid) patents across 80 countries over several decades. We show that firms tend to innovate relatively more in clean technologies when they face higher tax-inclusive fuel prices. Furthermore, there is path dependence in the type of innovation both from aggregate spillovers and from the firm's own innovation history. Using our model we simulate the increases in carbon taxes needed to allow clean to overtake dirty technologies.
JEL-codes: L62 O13 O3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env, nep-his, nep-ino and nep-res
Note: EEE
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (74)
Published as Philippe Aghion & Antoine Dechezlepr�tre & David H�mous & Ralf Martin & John Van Reenen, 2016. "Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency, and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 124(1), pages 000 - 000.
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Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) 
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) 
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Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) 
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) 
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