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View synonyms for collapse

collapse

[ kuh-laps ]

verb (used without object)

collapsed, collapsing.
  1. to fall or cave in; crumble suddenly:

    The roof collapsed and buried the crowd.

  2. to be made so that sections or parts can be folded up, as for convenient storage:

    This bridge table collapses.

  3. to break down; come to nothing; fail:

    Despite all their efforts the peace talks collapsed.

  4. to fall unconscious or as if unconscious or physically depleted, as from a stroke, heart attack, disease, or exhaustion.
  5. Pathology.
    1. to sink into extreme weakness.
    2. (of lungs) to come into an airless state.


verb (used with object)

collapsed, collapsing.
  1. to cause to collapse:

    He collapsed the table easily.

noun

  1. a falling in or together:

    Three miners were trapped by the collapse of the tunnel roof.

  2. a sudden, complete failure; breakdown:

    The bribery scandal brought about the complete collapse of his industrial empire.

collapse

/ kəˈlæps /

verb

  1. intr to fall down or cave in suddenly

    the whole building collapsed

  2. intr to fail completely

    his story collapsed on investigation

  3. intr to break down or fall down from lack of strength
  4. to fold (furniture, etc) compactly or (of furniture, etc) to be designed to fold compactly
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act or instance of suddenly falling down, caving in, or crumbling
  2. a sudden failure or breakdown
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • colˈlapsible, adjective
  • colˌlapsiˈbility, noun
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Other Words From

  • precol·lapse verb precollapsed precollapsing
  • uncol·lapsed adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of collapse1

First recorded in 1725–35; from Latin collāpsus “fallen together,” past participle of collābī “to fall down, fall together, fall into ruins,” from col- col- 1 + lābī “to fall, slide, make a mistake”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of collapse1

C18: from Latin collāpsus, from collābī to fall in ruins, from lābī to fall

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