Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0531 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 928 AM EDT Mon Jul 01 2024 Areas affected...Northeastern Kansas...Parts of Adj. Northwest Missouri... Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 011330Z - 011700Z SUMMARY...Stronger, efficient rainfall producing cells are on a downward trend, but spots of 2-3" quick totals may occur over the next few hours before fully dissipating. As such, a spot or two of localized flash flooding are possible, especially if cells track through urban centers. DISCUSSION...Regional RADAR depicts a broad area of warm advective showers and widely scattered embedded thunderstorms across eastern Nebraska into northeast Kansas, sliding into SW IA, W MO. There appeared to be two waves, a well elevated and boundary layer elevated band of cells, but as lapse rates and distance from deeper theta-E/moisture pool over the central Plains rapidly reduces across IA/MO; so have the cells... with the first wave already becoming very stratiform in nature. However, the upwind wave still has solid 20-25kts of southwesterly 850-700mb ascent per TWX/EAX/MCI VWP orthogonal to remaining instability gradient and deep moisture axis across the region. As such, upstream convergence has been strong enough to maintain or even develop a few cells in the last few hours across NE KS. The southern most with significant rainfall rates (over 4"/hr in N Lyon county) and latent heat release has formed a weak MCV and is aiding flux convergence to the related cells to maintain 2-2.5"/hr rates...given deep layer pool of 2.25" TPW, which is near record for the date/time. While rates are likely to decrease with reducing WAA flow and distance from instability axis, spots of 2-3" will remain possible for the next few hours, especially with favorable back-building, flanking line development in a weakening inflow environment; but will be widely scattered to those remaining deeper convective elements from Marshall, to Jackson to Douglas county. If these cells intersect with urban centers, especially between Topeka and Kansas City metro, a localized incident or two of flash flooding will still be possible through 16-17z. Gallina ATTN...WFO...EAX...TOP... ATTN...RFC...MBRFC...NWC... LAT...LON 39979580 39889498 39459420 38889390 38469421 38349474 38559548 39009603 39279637 39859688 39959625Download in GIS format: Shapefile | KML
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