Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 1120 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 111 AM EST Mon Nov 04 2024 Areas affected...eastern OK, northwestern AR, southern MO Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 040610Z - 041030Z Summary...Periods of training convection may result in a few areas of flash flooding from eastern OK into northwestern AR and southern MO through 11Z. 2 to 4 inches of rain is expected where training sets up. Discussion...A composite outflow boundary was analyzed at 06Z from the eastern MO/AR border into central AR, eastern OK and then southwestward across the Red River between Denison and Wichita Falls, TX. Elevated thunderstorms were occurring to the north of the outflow with an eastward advancing contiguous convective line from central MO into northwestern AR. Convective line progression was stalled or retrograding slightly to the north over northwestern AR and a fragmented/broken axis of thunderstorms extended westward from northwest AR into central OK with individual cell motions off toward the NNE but better organization was lacking over OK. Southerly low level winds were overrunning the boundary supporting the continued regeneration of thunderstorms, acting on 1000-2000 J/kg MLCAPE along and south of the outflow boundary in eastern OK. While the better 850 mb flow was located ahead of the advancing convective line in MO/AR, 30 to 50 kt of S to SSW 850 winds were reported via VAD wind data to the south of the outflow from eastern OK into northern TX. The eastward advancing convective line in MO/northern AR is expected to continue pushing off toward the east but back to the west in OK, the outflow boundary is expected to continue a modest retreat northward within deep-layered S to SW flow ahead of a longwave trough over the Four Corners region. Isentropic ascent across the composite outflow boundary will likely maintain some degree of convective regeneration over central to eastern OK into far western AR through 11Z. While not forecast to be widespread, instances of training will occur where convective orientation aligns with the deeper layer SSW steering flow. Training will support rainfall rates of 1-2 in/hr, some of which will overlap with saturated top layer soils given recent heavy rainfall over the past 24-36 hours. Areas of training are expected to be transient and scattered across the region overnight. Recent hires guidance does not have a good handle on the progression and timing of convection compared to recent radar trends, so their forecast coverage of 3 to 6 inches through 12Z may be overdone. Nonetheless, 2-4 inches in a few locations is still expected which may lead to a few areas of flash flooding. Otto ATTN...WFO...LZK...OUN...SGF...TSA... ATTN...RFC...ABRFC...LMRFC...MBRFC...NWC... LAT...LON 37399216 37059129 36369142 35739212 35039398 34879485 34829630 34919710 35249739 35859701 36109634 36449520 36969385Download in GIS format: Shapefile | KML
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