Pass-Through in United States Beef Cattle Prices: A Test of Ricardian Rent Theory
Huan Zhao,
Xiaodong Du () and
David Hennessy
Staff General Research Papers Archive from Iowa State University, Department of Economics
Abstract:
Feeder cattle are fattened to become fed live cattle 6 months later, and the feeder cattle stock is fixed in the short-run. Efficiency in competitive markets suggests feeder cattle prices should fully reflect feed prices and information on future fed cattle prices. Employing a long time series (1979-€œ2004) of feeder cattle futures, live cattle futures, and local corn prices, we test whether complete pass-through occurs. For fed cattle futures prices, we find about 93% of complete pass-through to present feeder cattle prices. The corresponding negative effect of a corn price increase is about 87% of complete pass-through. In contrast with imperfectly competitive agricultural land rental markets, the results support the hypothesis of Ricardian rent extraction by the scarce asset owner in feeder cattle markets.
Keywords: Cattle futures; Feeder cattle; Live cattle (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D4 Q13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-04-01
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Journal Article: Pass-through in United States beef cattle prices: a test of Ricardian rent theory (2011) 
Working Paper: Pass-Through in United States Beef Cattle Prices: A Test of Ricardian Rent Theory (2011)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:isu:genres:36023
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