Directed Technical Change With Capital-Embodied Technologies: Implications For Climate Policy
James Lennox and
Jan Witajewski-Baltvilks
No 183143, Climate Change and Sustainable Development from Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
Abstract:
We develop a theoretical model of directed technical change in which clean (zero emissions) and dirty (emissions-intensive) technologies are embodied in long-lived capital. We show how obsolescence costs generated by technological embodiment create inertia in a transition to clean growth. Optimal policies involve higher and longer-lasting clean R&D subsidies than when technologies are disembodied. From a low level, emissions taxes are initially increased rapidly, so they are higher in the long run. There is more warming. Introducing spillovers from an exogenous technological frontier representing non-energy-intensive technologies reduces mitigation costs. Optimal taxes and subsidies are lower and there is less warming.
Keywords: Environmental; Economics; and; Policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 35
Date: 2014-08-27
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/183143/files/NDL2014-073.pdf (application/pdf)
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Journal Article: Directed technical change with capital-embodied technologies: Implications for climate policy (2017) 
Working Paper: Directed Technical Change With Capital-Embodied Technologies: Implications For Climate Policy (2014) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:feemcl:183143
DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.183143
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