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Spatial Disparities in Hospital Performances

Laurent Gobillon and Carine Milcent

No 7826, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: Spatial disparities in mortality can result from spatial differences in patient characteristics, treatments, hospital characteristics, and local healthcare market structure. To distinguish between these explanatory factors, we estimate a fexible duration model on stays in hospital for a heart attack using a French exhaustive dataset. Over the 1998-2003 period, the raw disparities in the propensity to die within 15 days between the extreme regions reaches 80%. It decreases to 47% after taking into account the patients' characteristics and their treatments. We conduct a variance analysis to explain regional disparities in mortality. Whereas spatial variations in the use of innovative treatments play the most important role, spatial differences in the local concentration of patients also play a significant role.

Keywords: Economic geography; Spatial health disparities; Stratified duration model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C41 I11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-05
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Spatial disparities in hospital performance (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial disparities in hospital performance (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial disparities in hospital performance (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial Disparities in Hospital Performance (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial disparities in hospital performances (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Spatial Disparities in Hospital Performances (2010) Downloads
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