Blue Mosque, Yerevan: Difference between revisions

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===Early history===
The mosque was built in 1765–1766 ([[Islamic calendar|AH]] 1179){{efn|Alternatively given as 1767-1768 (AH 1181) by [[Markus Ritter]] "as evidenced by the inscriptions of the main ''[[mihrab]]''.<ref name="Ritter"/>}} by [[Hoseyn Ali Khan]], the ruler of the [[Erivan Khanate]] under the [[Afsharid dynasty]] of Persia,{{sfn|Darieva|2016|p=296}}<ref name="arlis"/> as the city's main [[Congregational mosque|Friday mosque]].<ref name="Kiesling"/> The mosque was the largest of the eight mosques operating in Yerevan when the Russians [[Capture of Erivan|captured it in 1827]].<ref name="Kiesling" />{{sfn|Lynch|1901|p=213}}<ref name="Kiesling" /> The mosque underwent substantial redecoration with tiles around 1887-88 (AH 1305), under [[Erivan Governorate|Russian administration]].<ref name="Ritter"/> The mosque underwent another reconstruction in 1907–1910.<ref name="yerevanmasjed.ir"/>
 
H. F. B. Lynch, who visited Erivan in 1890s, wrote: "There is nothing very remarkable in the architecture of the mosque; but the floral paintings which adorn the ceiling of a companion and smaller edifice on the north side of the court are of very high merit."{{sfn|Lynch|1901|p=214}} Luigi Villari, an Italian diplomat and historian, gave a detailed description of the mosque in his 1906 book titled ''Fire and Sword in the Caucasus''. He wrote that the "great mosque called the Gok Djami [...] is a good deal more than a mosque; it is a long quadrangle containing several places of worship and a number of cells, schools, and offices of the Moslem religious administration. It is not very ancient [...] but it is handsome."{{sfn|Villari|1906|p=224}} The ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition|Encyclopædia Britannica]]'' (1911) described the mosque as the "finest building in the city."<ref>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Erivan_(town)|short=x}}</ref> The [[minaret]] of the mosque, standing at {{convert|24|m}} was the tallest structure in 19th century Yerevan.{{sfn|Darieva|2016|p=297}}
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