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{{short description|Russian aviation administration}}
{{Distinguish|Interstate Aviation Committee}}
{{Infobox government agency
| name = Federal Air Transport Agency
| native_name = Федеральное агентство воздушного транспорта
| native_name_a =
| native_name_r =
| type = Federal Agency
| seal =
| seal_width =
| seal_caption =
| logo = Emblem of the Federal Air Transport Agency.svg
| logo_width =
| logo_caption = Emblem of the Federal Air Transport Agency
| image =
| image_size =
| image_caption =
| formed = {{Start date|2004|02|09}}
| preceding1 =
| preceding2 = <!-- up to |preceding6= -->
| dissolved =
| superseding1 =
| superseding2 = <!-- up to |superseding6= -->
| jurisdiction = [[Ministry of Transport (Russia)|Ministry of Transport]]
| headquarters = [[Leningradsky Avenue]], 37/2, [[Moscow]], [[Russia]]
| coordinates = <!-- {{coord|LATITUDE|LONGITUDE|type:landmark_region:US|display=inline,title}} -->
| motto =
| employees =
| budget =
| minister1_name =
| minister1_pfo =
| minister2_name =
| minister2_pfo = <!-- up to |minister8_name= -->
| deputyminister1_name =
| deputyminister1_pfo =
| deputyminister2_name =
| deputyminister2_pfo = <!-- up to |deputyminister8_name= -->
| chief1_name = Dmitry Yadorov
| chief1_position =
| chief2_name =
| chief2_position = <!-- up to |chief9_name= -->
| public_protector =
| deputy =
| parent_department =
| parent_agency =
| parent_agency_type = <!-- defaults to |type if left blank -->
| child1_agency =
| child2_agency = <!-- up to |child25_agency= -->
| keydocument1 = <!-- up to |keydocument6= -->
| website = {{URL|favt.ru}}
| agency_id =
| map =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| footnotes =
| embed =
{{Infobox building
| embed = yes
| name =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| image = Caaofrussiabuilding.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption =
| start_date =
| completion_date =
| location =
| coordinates =
| map_type =
| architectural =
| status =
| antenna_spire =
| top_floor =
| floor_count =
| elevator_count =
| floor_area =
| developer =
| owner =
}}
}}
The '''Federal Air Transport Agency''' ({{langx|ru|Федеральное агентство воздушного транспорта}} - ''Federalnoye agentstvo vozdushnogo transporta'', ''FAVT''), also known as '''Rosaviatsiya''' ({{langx|ru|Росавиация}}), or '''FATA''', is a [[Government of Russia|Russian government]] agency responsible for overseeing the [[civil aviation]] industry in Russia. Its headquarters are located in [[Moscow]].<ref>[http://www.favt.ru Home page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170806060840/http://www.favt.ru/ |date=2017-08-06 }}. Federal Air Transport Agency. Retrieved on January 3, 2012. "Адрес 125993, ГСП-47, Москва, Ленинградский проспект, 37, корпус 2."</ref>
It is also called the Russian Federation Civil Aviation Administration (RFCAA).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aibn.no/ra-85621-pdf?pid=Native-ContentFile-File&attach=1 |title=Report on the Accident to Vnukovo Airline's Tupolev Tu-154M RA 85621 Near Svalbard Airport Longyear, Norway on 29 August 1996 |website=www.aibn.no |author=[[Accident Investigation Board Norway]] |date=2 November 1999 |access-date=21 August 2014}} p. 5/121.</ref>
The Federal Air Transport Agency regularly works alongside the [[Interstate Aviation Committee]] in investigations of [[aviation accidents and incidents]]. Its U.S. equivalent is the [[Federal Aviation Administration]].
== History ==
The Federal Air Transport Agency was established in 2004 by Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]]. On March 9, 2004, Putin issued a decree, “On the System and Structure of Federal Executive Bodies,” in which the Agency was created. The Agency received many
A [[cyberattack]] on Rosaviatsia by hackers was unleashed in late March 2022 following the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russian invasion of Ukraine]].<ref name=mtp20220329>{{cite news |title=Russian Aviation Authority Suffers Cyberattack |url=https://mentourpilot.com/breaking-russian-aviation-authority-suffers-cyberattack/ |work=Mentour Pilot News |last=Georgilidakis|first=Spyros |date=29 March 2022 |access-date=30 March 2022 }}</ref> The effect was a massive disruption and the Russian agency said it had switched back to paper records following the attack.<ref name=mtp20220329/>
Due to budget limitations, Rosaviatsia did not have good [[data backup|backup]] of the hacked data.<ref>[https://www.aviation24.be/miscellaneous/russo-ukrainian-war/powerful-cyber-attack-on-russias-civil-aviation-authority-servers-no-more-data-nor-back-up/amp/ Powerful cyber attack on Russia’s Civil Aviation Authority servers: no more data nor back-up], aviation24.be</ref>
== Leadership ==
The head of the Federal Air Transport Agency is appointed and dismissed by the government of the Russian Federation. At its creation, the head was [[Nikolay Vladimirovich Shipil]]. Other heads followed, including from 2009, {{ill|Alexander Neradko|ru|Нерадько, Александр Васильевич}}.<ref name="RIA 1"/> who was replaced & criminally charged with initiation of war.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |date=30 March 2023|title=Head of Russia's Federal Air Transport Agency is behind transfer of military personnel to border of Ukraine by civilian aeroplanes |url=https://news.yahoo.com/head-russias-federal-air-transport-141538369.html |work=Pravda |location=Moscow |access-date=12 November 2023}}</ref> Since September 2022, {{ill|Dmitry Yadorov|ru|Ядоров, Дмитрий}} has headed the Agency.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |date=15 September 2023|title=Russian Civil Aviation Chief Dismissed |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2023/09/15/russian-civil-aviation-chief-dismissed-a82475 |work=The Moscow Times|location=Moscow |access-date=12 November 2023}}</ref>
== Functions ==
The main functions of the Federal Air Transport Agency are:<ref name=rgru20150901>{{Cite web|url=https://rg.ru/2015/09/01/aviadvijenie-site-dok.html|title=Постановление Правительства Российской Федерации от 28 августа 2015 г. N 901 г. Москва "О Единой системе организации воздушного движения Российской Федерации"|trans-title=Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 28, 2015 N 901 Moscow "On the Unified System of Air Traffic Management of the Russian Federation"|website=rg.ru}}</ref>
* provision of public services of public importance on conditions established by federal legislation to an indefinite number of persons, including for the purposes of: implementing a package of measures to organize the enforcement of international and domestic flights; implementation of a set of measures aimed at ensuring the security of transport infrastructure facilities and vehicles against acts of unlawful interference;
* publication of individual legal acts on the basis of and pursuant to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws, federal laws, acts and instructions of the President of the Russian Federation, the Government of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation;
* governing the Unified Air Traffic Management System of the Russian Federation.
== References ==
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== External links ==
{{Portal|Russia|Aviation}}
* {{
{{Government of the Russian Federation}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Civil aviation in Russia]]
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[[Category:Government agencies of Russia]]
[[Category:Transport organizations based in Russia]]
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