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'''Signal lamp''', also called '''Aldis lamp''', is a visual signaling device for [[optical communication]] (typically using [[Morse code]]) – essentially a focussedfocused lamp which can produce a pulse of light. It is named after its inventor [[ACW Aldis]]. This pulse is achieved by opening and closing ''shutters'' mounted in front of the lamp, either via a manually-operated pressure switch or, in later versions, automatically. The lamps were usually equipped with some form of [[optical sight]], and were most commonly used on [[warship|naval vessels]] and in [[airport]] [[Air traffic control|control tower]]s (using color signals for stop or clearance).
 
Aldis lamps were pioneered by the British [[Royal Navy]] in the late [[19th Century]], and were used up until the end of the [[20th Century]] on board naval vessels. They provided handy, secure communications during periods of [[radio silence]], and were particularly useful for [[convoy]]s operating during the [[Battle of the Atlantic]]. Lamps were normally mounted on the mastheads of vessels; smaller, handheld versions were also used. Power was usually provided by the vessel's emergency [[Electrical generator|generator]], and the lamps were powerful enough to be used during daylight hours. They had a secondary function as simple [[searchlight|spotlights]].
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