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Translingual
editStroke order | |||
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Han character
edit接 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜廿女 (QYTV), four-corner 50044, composition ⿰扌妾)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 439, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12280
- Dae Jaweon: page 789, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1905, character 1
- Unihan data for U+63A5
Chinese
edittrad. | 接 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 接 |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔseb) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 妾 (OC *sʰeb) – to receive (in the hand).
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsjap (“to join, connect”). Related to 際 (OC *ʔsleds, “connection, border”), as well as to Burmese စပ် (cap, “to adjoin”) (STEDT).
STEDT also adduces another family, with similar phonetics and semantics, which however does not appear to be related:
- 揖 (OC *qib, “to cluster together, crowd”)
- 輯 (OC *zib, “to gather up, fold up, be crowded together”)
- 集 (OC *zub, “to collect, come together, unite, accomplish”)
- 雜 (OC *zuːb, “variegated, mixed”)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jie2
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): jiě
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): zie̊q
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): jiet6
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): jieh4
- Northern Min (KCR): ciĕ
- Eastern Min (BUC): ciék
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 7ciq / 7tsiq
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zie6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jie
- Wade–Giles: chieh1
- Yale: jyē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jie
- Palladius: цзе (cze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: jie2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gie
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiɛ²¹/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: jiě
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiɛ²¹/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: zie̊q
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): zieq5
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sieʔ⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zip3
- Yale: jip
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzip8
- Guangdong Romanization: jib3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːp̚³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: diap2 / diap1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiap̚⁵⁵/, /tiap̚³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: diap1 - “to catch, to pick up (a person)”.
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: jiet6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiɛt̚⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiap
- Hakka Romanization System: jiabˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: jiab5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡si̯ap̚²/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: jieh4
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕiəʔ²/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciĕ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɛ²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ciék
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɛʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chih - vernacular;
- chiap - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zih4 / ziab4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsih / tsiap
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siʔ²/, /t͡siap̚²/
Note:
- zih4 - vernacular;
- ziab4 - literary.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: tsjep
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ts][a]p/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔseb/
Definitions
edit接
- to come near to; to be close to; to come into contact
- to receive
- to host; to receive or admit someone
- 接待 ― jiēdài ― to host (visitors)
- to catch
- 接球 ― jiēqiú ― to catch a ball
- to continue; to follow
- to take over
- 接管 ― jiēguǎn ― to take over
- to connect
- to pick up the phone
- to meet, greet and welcome (someone); to pick up (a person)
- a surname: Jie
Synonyms
edit- (to come near to):
- 倚近 (Hokkien)
- 傍依 (bàngyī)
- 傍邊/傍边 (bàngbiān) (colloquial)
- 向邇/向迩 (xiàng'ěr) (literary)
- 把 (colloquial)
- 挨近 (āijìn)
- 挨邊/挨边 (āibiān) (colloquial, to be close to an age or number)
- 接近 (jiējìn)
- 擦 (cā)
- 比鄰/比邻 (bǐlín) (literary)
- 湊/凑 (còu)
- 瀕於/濒于 (bīnyú) (of something undesirable)
- 瀕臨/濒临 (bīnlín)
- 相鄰/相邻 (xiānglín)
- 臨近/临近 (línjìn)
- 親近/亲近 (qīnjìn)
- 鄰近/邻近 (línjìn)
- 附 (fù)
- 靠近 (kàojìn)
- (to connect):
- (to continue):
- (to pick up the phone): (Cantonese) 聽/听 (tīng)
- (to meet, greet and welcome): 迎接 (yíngjiē), (literary) 迎迓 (yíngyà)
Compounds
edit- 不接
- 交口接耳
- 交接 (jiāojiē)
- 交頭接耳/交头接耳 (jiāotóujiē'ěr)
- 個人撥接/个人拨接
- 傳宗接代/传宗接代 (chuánzōngjiēdài)
- 兩接/两接
- 再接再厲/再接再厉 (zàijiēzàilì)
- 切接法
- 剪接 (jiǎnjiē)
- 割接法
- 劈接法
- 反接
- 固接
- 外接圓/外接圆 (wàijiēyuán)
- 夜以接日
- 大隊接力/大队接力
- 嫁接 (jiàjiē)
- 密接 (mìjiē)
- 延接
- 引接 (yǐnjiē)
- 待人接物 (dàirénjiēwù)
- 後手不接/后手不接
- 應接/应接 (yìngjiē)
- 應接不暇/应接不暇 (yìngjiēbùxiá)
- 應接如響/应接如响
- 承接 (chéngjiē)
- 承顏接辭/承颜接辞
- 拒接 (jùjiē)
- 指定轉接/指定转接
- 接下
- 接三
- 接三換九/接三换九
- 接事 (jiēshì)
- 接二連三/接二连三 (jiē'èrliánsān)
- 接交
- 接任 (jiērèn)
- 接位
- 接侍
- 接到 (jiēdào)
- 接力 (jiēlì)
- 接力棒 (jiēlìbàng)
- 接力賽/接力赛 (jiēlìsài)
- 接力賽跑/接力赛跑
- 接受 (jiēshòu)
- 接口 (jiēkǒu)
- 接合 (jiēhé)
- 接合生殖
- 接吻 (jiēwěn)
- 接吻病
- 接嘴
- 接地 (jiēdì)
- 接地線/接地线 (jiēdìxiàn)
- 接墒
- 接境
- 接壤 (jiērǎng)
- 接官 (Jiēguān)
- 接客 (jiēkè)
- 接對/接对
- 接引
- 接待 (jiēdài)
- 接待員/接待员 (jiēdàiyuán)
- 接急
- 接應/接应 (jiēyìng)
- 接應不暇/接应不暇
- 接戰/接战 (jiēzhàn)
- 接手
- 接招
- 接接 (chih-chiap) (Min Nan)
- 接掌
- 接捻子
- 接援
- 接收 (jiēshōu)
- 接敵/接敌
- 接替 (jiētì)
- 接替栽培
- 接木 (jiēmù)
- 接枝 (jiēzhī)
- 接格
- 接棒
- 接棒人 (jiēbàngrén)
- 接榫
- 接殺/接杀
- 接氣/接气
- 接洽 (jiēqià)
- 接活 (jiēhuó)
- 接淅而行
- 接濟/接济 (jiējì)
- 接火
- 接灶
- 接片
- 接物
- 接物鏡/接物镜
- 接獲/接获 (jiēhuò)
- 接班 (jiēbān)
- 接班人 (jiēbānrén)
- 接球 (jiēqiú)
- 接生 (jiēshēng)
- 接生婆 (jiēshēngpó)
- 接產/接产 (jiēchǎn)
- 接界 (jiējiè)
- 接盤/接盘 (jiēpán)
- 接目鏡/接目镜
- 接碴兒/接碴儿
- 接神
- 接福
- 接種/接种
- 接穗
- 接站
- 接筍/接笋
- 接管 (jiēguǎn)
- 接簇
- 接納/接纳 (jiēnà)
- 接紹香煙/接绍香烟
- 接絲鞭/接丝鞭
- 接線/接线 (jiēxiàn)
- 接線員/接线员 (jiēxiànyuán)
- 接線生/接线生
- 接縫/接缝 (jiēfèng)
- 接續/接续 (jiēxù)
- 接續香煙/接续香烟 (jiēxù xiāngyān)
- 接羔
- 接耳
- 接耳交頭/接耳交头
- 接聲兒/接声儿
- 接腔
- 接腳/接脚
- 接膝
- 接舌子
- 接芽
- 接茬儿
- 接著/接着 (jiēzhe)
- 接衫
- 接袂成帷
- 接見/接见 (jiējiàn)
- 接親/接亲 (jiēqīn)
- 接觸/接触 (jiēchù)
- 接觸傳染/接触传染
- 接觸力/接触力
- 接觸眼鏡/接触眼镜
- 推誠接物/推诚接物
- 接談/接谈
- 接財神/接财神
- 接貴攀高/接贵攀高
- 接路頭/接路头
- 接踵 (jiēzhǒng)
- 接踵摩肩 (mójiānjiēzhǒng)
- 接踵比肩 (jiēzhǒngbǐjiān)
- 接踵而來/接踵而来 (jiēzhǒng'érlái)
- 接踵而至 (jiēzhǒng'érzhì)
- 接軌/接轨 (jiēguǐ)
- 接輿/接舆
- 接輿歌鳳/接舆歌凤
- 接辦/接办
- 接近 (jiējìn)
- 接送 (jiēsòng)
- 接通 (jiētōng)
- 接連/接连 (jiēlián)
- 接連不斷/接连不断 (jiēliánbùduàn)
- 接遇
- 接運/接运 (jiēyùn)
- 接鄰/接邻
- 接關係/接关系
- 接防
- 接靈/接灵
- 接頭/接头 (jiētóu)
- 接頭兒/接头儿 (jiētóur)
- 接風/接风 (jiēfēng)
- 接駁/接驳 (jiēbó)
- 接駕/接驾
- 接骨 (jiēgǔ)
- 接骨匠
- 接骨木 (jiēgǔmù)
- 接骨眼兒/接骨眼儿
- 接點/接点 (jiēdiǎn)
- 接龍/接龙 (jiēlóng)
- 插接
- 摩肩接踵 (mójiānjiēzhǒng)
- 撥接/拨接 (bōjiē)
- 撥接服務/拨接服务
- 撥接費/拨接费
- 攀高接貴/攀高接贵
- 攙言接語/搀言接语
- 攙話接舌/搀话接舌
- 攜手接武/携手接武
- 枝接
- 款接
- 氣體熔接/气体熔接
- 水光接天
- 添枝接葉/添枝接叶
- 焊接 (hànjiē)
- 焊接材料
- 焊接藝術/焊接艺术
- 熔接 (róngjiē)
- 熔接法
- 片接寸附
- 疊接/叠接
- 目不暇接
- 直接 (zhíjiē)
- 直接了當/直接了当 (zhíjiēliǎodàng)
- 直接保護/直接保护
- 直接廣播/直接广播
- 直接徵稅/直接征税
- 直接推理
- 直接接觸/直接接触
- 直接政治
- 直接民權/直接民权
- 直接灸
- 直接稅/直接税
- 直接立法
- 直接肥料 (zhíjiē féiliào)
- 直接證據/直接证据
- 直接貿易/直接贸易 (zhíjiē màoyì)
- 直接選舉/直接选举 (zhíjiē xuǎnjǔ)
- 相接 (xiāngjiē)
- 短兵接戰/短兵接战
- 短兵相接 (duǎnbīngxiāngjiē)
- 短接 (duǎnjiē)
- 禮賢接士/礼贤接士
- 移花接木 (yíhuājiēmù)
- 管接頭/管接头
- 緊接/紧接 (jǐnjiē)
- 緊接著/紧接着
- 繃接/绷接
- 耳鬢交接/耳鬓交接
- 聯接/联接 (liánjiē)
- 肩摩踵接
- 自然接種/自然接种
- 舳艫啣接/舳舻衔接
- 芽接法
- 跳接
- 踵接
- 轉接/转接 (zhuǎnjiē)
- 迎接 (yíngjiē)
- 逆接
- 連三接二/连三接二
- 連三接四/连三接四
- 逢低承接
- 連接/连接 (liánjiē)
- 連接器/连接器 (liánjiēqì)
- 連接線/连接线
- 連接詞/连接词 (liánjiēcí)
- 連朝接夕/连朝接夕
- 鄰接/邻接 (línjiē)
- 配接卡
- 鉚接/铆接 (mǎojiē)
- 銜接/衔接 (xiánjiē)
- 銲接/焊接 (hànjiē)
- 鋁融接劑/铝融接剂
- 鍛接/锻接
- 間接/间接 (jiànjiē)
- 間接成本/间接成本
- 間接推理/间接推理
- 間接推論/间接推论
- 間接正犯/间接正犯
- 間接民權/间接民权
- 間接灸/间接灸
- 間接照明/间接照明
- 間接稅/间接税
- 間接經驗/间接经验 (jiànjiē jīngyàn)
- 間接證據/间接证据
- 間接貿易/间接贸易 (jiànjiē màoyì)
- 間接選舉/间接选举 (jiànjiē xuǎnjǔ)
- 青黃不接/青黄不接 (qīnghuángbùjiē)
- 預防接種/预防接种
- 風馬不接/风马不接
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editPronunciation
editDefinitions
edit接
Synonyms
editReferences
edit- “接”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “Entry #7330”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
editKanji
edit接
- touch
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
editCompounds
editVietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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