View source for bon

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "bon"}}
{{minitoc}}
==Abinomn==

===Noun===
{{head|bsa|noun}}

# {{lb|bsa|anatomy}} [[shoulder]]

==Bourguignon==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|roa-brg|la|bonus}}.

===Adjective===
{{head|roa-brg|adjective|feminine|bonne|masculine plural|bons|feminine plural|bonnes|comparative|moillous|superlative|moillous}}

# [[good]]

====Antonyms====
* [[mau]]
* [[mauvois]]

==Catalan==

===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA|ò}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|ca|la|bonus}}, from {{inh|ca|itc-ola|duenos}}, later {{m|itc-ola|duonus}}, from {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*dwenos}}.

====Adjective====
{{head|ca|adjective form}}

# [[good]]; {{alternative form of|ca|bo|nocap=1}}

=====Usage notes=====
* The form {{m|ca|bon}} is used as the masculine singular form when the adjective precedes the noun, and {{m|ca|bo}} is used in all other cases.

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|ca|bé}}, {{l|ca|ben}}
* {{l|ca|bondat}}

=====References=====
* {{R:ca:DCVB|bo}}

===Etymology 2===
{{bor+|ca|bo|བོན}}.

====Noun====
{{ca-noun|m}}

# [[Bon]] {{gl|an indigenous Tibetan religion}}

==Cimbrian==

===Etymology 1===

====Preposition====
{{head|cim|preposition}}

# {{lb|cim|Mezzaselva}} {{alt form|cim|von}}

===Etymology 2===

====Contraction====
{{head|cim|contraction}}

# {{lb|cim|Mezzaselva}} {{alt form|cim|von}}

==Danish==

===Etymology 1===
From {{der|da|fr|bon||voucher, ticket}}, from the adjective {{m|fr|bon||good}}, from {{der|da|la|bonus||good}}. Compare also {{cog|de|Bon||receipt, voucher}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|da|[ˈb̥ʌŋ]}}

====Noun====
{{da-noun|en|er}}

# [[receipt]]

=====Declension=====
{{da-decl|en|er}}

====Further reading====
* {{R:DDO}}
* {{R:ODS online}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|da|[ˈb̥oˀn]}}

====Verb====
{{head|da|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|da|bone||imp}}

===Etymology 3===
{{nonlemma}}

====Pronunciation====
{{IPA|da|[ˈb̥ʌŋˀ]}}

====Verb====
{{head|da|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|da|bone||imp}}

==Dutch==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|nl|fr|bon}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|nl|/bɔn/}}
* {{audio|nl|Nl-bon.ogg}}
* {{hyphenation|nl|bon}}
* {{rhymes|nl|ɔn|s=1}}

===Noun===
{{nl-noun|m|-en|pl2=-s|+}}

# [[receipt]]
# {{lb|nl|Netherlands}} [[ticket]], [[fine]] {{gloss|e.g. for speeding}}
#: {{syn|nl|bekeuring}}
# [[voucher]]
#: {{syn|nl|cheque}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|nl|boekenbon}}
* {{l|nl|cadeaubon}}
* {{l|nl|cd-bon}}
* {{l|nl|distributiebon}}
* {{l|nl|kassabon}}
* {{l|nl|op de bon}}
* {{l|nl|pakbon}}
* {{l|nl|parkeerbon}}
* {{l|nl|platenbon}}
* {{l|nl|voedselbon}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|jvn|bon|bor=1}}
* {{desc|id|bor=1|bon}}
* {{desc|pap|bòn|bor=1}}
* {{desc|srn|bon|bor=1}}

==Franco-Provençal==

===Etymology===
{{inh+|frp|la|bonus}}.

===Adjective===
{{frp-adj|f=bôna}} {{tlb|frp|orbl}}

# [[good]]
#: {{ant|frp|môvés}}
# [[right]], [[correct]]

====Derived terms====
* {{l|frp|bôna nuet}}
* {{l|frp|bonjorn}}
* {{l|frp|bontât}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|frp|ben}}

===References===
* {{R:frp:DFP|bon}}
* {{R:frp:LTA|13430}}

==French==

===Etymology===
{{inh+|fr|frm|bon}}, from {{inh|fr|fro|bon}}, from {{inh|fr|la|bonus||good}}, from {{inh|fr|itc-ola|duenos}}, later {{m|itc-ola|duonus}}, from {{inh|fr|itc-pro|*dwenos}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA|+|qual2=before a vowel|bo.n‿}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-bon.ogg|a=Paris}}
* {{rhymes|fr|ɔ̃|s=1}}
* {{homophones|fr|bond|bonds|bons}}

===Adjective===
{{fr-adj|comp=meilleur|sup=le meilleur}}

# [[good]]
#: {{ant|fr|mauvais}}
#: {{parasyn|fr|bien}}
# [[right]], [[correct]], [[appropriate]]
#: {{ant|fr|faux|incorrect}}
#: {{parasyn|fr|exact}}
#: {{coi|fr|le '''bon''' usage|the correct usage}}
#: {{coi|fr|être dans la '''bonne''' direction|to be going the right way, to be heading the right way}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Choisissez la '''bonne''' réponse.|Choose the '''correct''' response.}}
# {{lb|fr|slang|slightly|_|derogatory|of a woman}} [[sexy]], [[hot]], [[smoking hot]]
#: {{ux|fr|Cette meuf est fin '''bonne''' !|That chick is '''fine''' as hell!}}

====Usage notes====
* Only three French adjectives have an irregular comparative:
*: ¹ {{m|fr||bon}} ⇒ {{m|fr|meilleur|t=better}}
*: ² {{m|fr|mauvais}} ⇒ {{m|fr|pire|t=worse}}
*: ³ {{m|fr|petit}} ⇒ {{m|fr|moindre|t=smaller; lesser}}

====Antonyms====
* {{l|fr|mauvais}}, {{l|fr|mal}}

====Derived terms====
{{col3|fr
|à bon chat, bon rat
|à bon compte
|à bon entendeur salut
|à bon escient
|à bon vin point d'enseigne
|à la bonne franquette
|à la bonne heure
|à méchant ouvrier, point de bon outil
|à quelque chose malheur est bon
|à quoi bon
|à votre bon cœur
|aller bon train
|arriver à bon port
|avoir à la bonne
|avoir une bonne descente
|avoir bon
|avoir bon dos
|avoir bonne presse
|bête à Bon Dieu
|bon à rien
|bon à tirer
|bon an mal an
|bon anniversaire
|bon ap'
|bon app
|bon appétit
|bon appétit
|bon après-midi
|bon chic bon genre
|bon courage
|bon de commande
|bon Dieu
|bon débarras
|bon enfant
|bon gré mal gré
|bon lui semble
|bon marché
|bon matin
|bon mot
|bon parti
|bon pied, bon œil
|bon plan
|bon pour le service
|bon prince
|bon public
|bon rétablissement
|Bon Samaritain
|bon samaritain
|bon sang
|bon sens
|bon vent
|bon vieux temps
|bon vivant
|bon viveur
|bon vouloir
|bon voyage
|bonnasse
|bonjour
|bonne action
|bonne année
|bonne après-midi
|bonne chance
|bonne continuation
|bonne étoile
|bonne femme
|bonne foi
|bonne fête
|bonne journée
|bonne matinée
|bonne merde
|bonne nouvelle
|bonne nuit
|bonne parole
|bonne poire
|bonne pratique
|bonne route
|bonne sœur
|bonne soirée
|bonne vivante
|bonne volonté
|bonnes manières
|c'était le bon temps
|dans la joie et la bonne humeur
|dans son bon droit
|de bon aloi
|de bon cœur
|de bon gré
|de bon matin
|de bon ton
|de bonne famille
|de bonne grâce
|de bonne guerre
|de bonne heure
|diseuse de bonne aventure
|donner le bon Dieu sans confession
|du bon pied
|en bon père de famille
|en bonne et due forme
|en bonnes mains
|entre de bonnes mains
|être en bonne odeur
|faire bon accueil
|faire bon ménage
|faire bon vivre
|faire bonne chère
|faire bonne contenance
|faire bonne figure
|faire bonne impression
|faire bonne mesure
|faire bonne mine à mauvais jeu
|faire bonne route
|frapper à la bonne porte
|il n'y a si bon cheval qui ne bronche
|la bonne blague
|laissez les bons temps rouler
|les bons comptes font les bons amis
|pour de bon
|prendre du bon temps
|se mettre en bonne odeur
|séparer le bon grain de l'ivraie
|si ma mémoire est bonne
|sur la bonne voie
|tenir bon
|tenir le bon bout
|tout est bon dans le cochon
|toutes les bonnes choses ont une fin
|une bonne fois pour toutes
|voir le bon côté des choses
}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|fr|bien}}
* {{l|fr|bonté}}

===Noun===
{{fr-noun|m}}

# [[voucher]], [[ticket]], [[coupon]]
#: {{syn|fr|coupon|billet}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|fr|bon de livraison}}
* {{l|fr|échange de bons procédés}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|de|Bon|bor=1}}

===Interjection===
{{fr-intj}}

# [[well]]; [[OK]]

====Derived terms====
* {{l|fr|ah bon}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}

==Friulian==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|fur|la|bonus||good}}.

===Noun===
{{head|fur|noun}}

# [[good]]

===Adjective===
{{head|fur|adjective|g=m|feminine|buine}}

# [[good]]

====Antonyms====
* {{l|fur|trist}}, {{l|fur|cjatîf}}, {{l|fur|brut}}, {{l|fur|frait}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|fur|ben}}
* {{l|fur|bontât}}

==Guinea-Bissau Creole==

===Etymology===
From {{der|pov|pt|bom}}. Cognate with {{cog|kea|bon}}.

===Adjective===
{{head|pov|adjective}}

# [[good]]

==Haitian Creole==

===Etymology===
From {{der|ht|fr|bon||good}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ht|/bɔ̃/}}

===Adjective===
{{head|ht|adjective}}

# [[good]]

==Hungarian==

===Pronunciation===
* {{hu-IPA|bón}}<sup>[https://e-nyelv.hu/2012-10-12/bon/]</sup>
* {{rhymes|hu|on|s=1}}

===Noun===
{{hu-noun|ok}}

# [[voucher]]

====Usage notes====
It is usually pronounced with a long {{m|hu||o}} but its spelling is {{m|hu||bon}} rather than {{m|hu||bón}}.

====Declension====
{{hu-infl-nom|bono|o|-}}{{hu-pos-otok|bon|j|jai}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:ErtSz}}
* {{R:Nagyszotar}}

{{cln|hu|three-letter words}}

==Indonesian==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈbɔn/}}
* {{rhymes|id|ɔn|s=1}}
* {{hyphenation|id|bon}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{bor|id|nl|bon|t=receipt}}, from {{der|id|fr|bon}}, from {{der|id|frm|bon}}, from {{der|id|fro|bon}}, from {{der|id|la|bonus||good}}, from {{der|id|itc-ola|duenos}}, later {{m|itc-ola|duonus}}, from {{der|id|itc-pro|*dwenos}}. Cognate of {{cog|da|bon|t=receipt}}.

====Noun====
{{id-noun|head=}}

# {{l|en|receipt}}.
#: {{syn|id|faktur|invois|kuitansi|resi}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der4|id|
| mengebon
|}}

=====Related terms=====
{{rel4|id|
| bonus
|}}

===Etymology 2===
{{root|id|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}}
From {{bor|id|nl|bond|t=bond}}, from {{der|id|dum|bund}}, from {{der|id|gem-pro|*bandaz}}, {{m|gem-pro|*bandiz||band, fetter}}. Cognate of {{cog|en|bond}}.

====Noun====
{{id-noun|head=}}

# [[union]], [[association]], [[guild]].
#: {{syn|id|perserikatan}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

==Interlingua==

===Adjective===
{{ia-adj|melior|sup2=optime}}

# [[good]]

==Japanese==

===Romanization===
{{ja-romaji}}

# {{ja-romanization of|ぼん}}

==Kabuverdianu==

===Etymology===
From {{der|kea|pt|bom}}.

===Adjective===
{{head|kea|adjective}}

# [[good]]

==Ladin==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|lld|la|bonus}}.

===Adjective===
{{lld-adj|bon}}

# [[able]]
# [[good]]
# [[probable]]

==Malay==
{{wikipedia|lang=ms}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ms|en|bond}}.

===Noun===
{{ms-noun|j=بون}}

# {{lb|ms|finance}} {{l|en|bond}}: documentary obligation to pay a sum or to perform a contract.

====Synonyms====
* {{l|ms|obligasi}} {{q|rare|predominantly in Indonesia}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:PRPM}}

==Middle English==

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|enm|ang|bān}}, from {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*bain}}, from {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*bainą}}.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alter|enm|ban|bane|bone|boon}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|enm|/bɔːn/}}
* {{i|early}} {{IPA|enm|/bɑːn/}}
* {{IPA|enm|/baːn/|a=Northern}}

====Noun====
{{enm-noun|bon|pl2=bones}}

# [[bone]]

=====Derived terms=====
{{rel3|enm|bakbon|bonnefyre|bonwort|nekkebon|ryngbon|schulder bone}}

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|en|bone}}
* {{desc|en-geo|byen}}
* {{desc|sco|bane|bain|bean|been}}
* {{desc|yol|bane}}

=====References=====
* {{R:MED Online|entry=bōn |pos=n.(1)|id=MED5477}}

===Etymology 2===

====Adjective====
{{head|enm|adjective}}

# {{alt form|enm|boun}}

==Middle French==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|frm|bõ}} {{qualifier|some manuscripts}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|frm|fro|bon}}.

===Adjective===
{{frm-adj|bonne|bons|bonnes}} (''comparative'' '''{{l|frm|meilleur}}''', ''superlative'' '''{{l|frm|meilleur}}''')

# [[good]] (virtuous, having positive qualities)

====Descendants====
* {{desc|fr|bon}}

==Norwegian Nynorsk==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|nn|/buːn/}} {{nn-pronu-note}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|nn|non|bǫrn}}, plural of {{m|non|barn}}.

====Noun====
{{head|nn|noun form|cat2=irregular plurals|g=n-p|definite|bona|or|boni}}

# {{plural of|nn|bån}}
#* {{quote-book|nn|year=1984|author=Jon Hvitsand|title=Soga om Hørteverket|location=[Hørte]|publisher=Hørtesogelaget|page=64|text=På Ulefoss blei det set i gang ein slags skule for '''bona''' på verket.|translation=At [[w:Ulefoss|Ulefoss]], a school was opened for '''the children''' of the factory.}}
#* {{quote-book|nn|year=1890|author=w:Jørund Telnes|title=Netar|trans-title=Nights|location=Kristiania|page=53|text=„Mat!“ ropar '''Boni''' og tuttrar og græt.|translation="Food!" cry '''the children''', whining and weeping.}}
#* {{quote-book|nn|year=1853|author=w:Ivar Aasen|title=Prøver af Landsmaalet i Norge|location=Christiania|publisher=Carl C. Werner & Comp.|page=55|text='''Bon'i''' deires va ſtore, aa dei eldſte va vakſne jamvæl|translation=Their '''children''' were big, the eldest even were grownups.}}
#* {{quote-book|nn|year=c. 1770|year_published=1990|author=w:Edvard Storm|chapter=Åt Monken|title=Den fyrste morgonblånen|location=Oslo|publisher=Novus|page=241|text=Vælkomne te Vaagaa mæ Kiæring aa '''Bon'''|translation=Welcome to {{w|Vågå}} with wife and '''children'''}}
#* {{quote-book|nn|year=1704|year_published=1990|chapter=Hap up qvar Ejn Bærge tind|title=Den fyrste morgonblånen|location=Oslo|publisher=Novus|page=66|text=utu Likna ingen hejl [e]l End fær mæ '''Bonom'''|translation=From likeness none rather than one gets with '''[his] children'''}}

===Etymology 2===

====Verb====
{{head|nn|verb form}}

# {{infl of|nn|bona|bone|imp}}

===References===
* {{R:Aasen1850|Barn}}

==Old English==

===Pronunciation===
* {{ang-IPA|bōn}}

===Etymology 1===
{{root|ang|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}
From {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*bōn}}, from {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*bōnō}} or {{m|gem-pro|*bōnaz}}, from {{inh|ang|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|t=to shine}}.

====Noun====
{{ang-noun|f|head=bōn|bōna}}

# [[ornament]]

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|ang|bōnian}}
* {{l|ang|ġebōned}}

===Etymology 2===
Shortening of {{m|ang|bōgan}}.

====Verb====
{{ang-verb|bōn}}

# {{alternative form of|ang|bōgan}}

==Old French==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|fro|boen|boun|buen|bun}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|fro|la|bonus}}, from {{inh|fro|itc-pro|*dwenos}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|fro|/bun/}}
* {{rhymes|fro|un}}

===Adjective===
{{fro-adj|comp=meillor|sup=meillor}}

# [[good]] {{gloss|not evil}}
# [[good]] {{gloss|not of poor quality}}

====Declension====
{{fro-decl-adj}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|fro|bien}}
* {{l|fro|bonté}} / {{l|fro|bunté}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|frm|bon}}
** {{desc|fr|bon}}
* {{desc|pcd|boin}}
* {{desc|wa|bon}}
* {{desctree|enm|boon|bor=1}}

==Old Occitan==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|pro|bo}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|pro|la|bonus}}.

===Adjective===
{{pro-adj}}

# [[good]] {{gloss|not evil}}
# [[good]] {{gloss|not of poor quality}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|oc|bon}}

==Papiamentu==

===Etymology===
From {{der|pap|pt|bom}} and {{der|pap|kea|bon}}.

===Adjective===
{{head|pap|adjective}}

# [[good]]

==Polish==
{{wp|lang=pl}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|pl|fr|bon}}, from {{der|pl|frm|bon}}, from {{der|pl|fro|bon}}, from {{der|pl|la|bonus}}, from {{der|pl|itc-ola|duenos}}, later {{m|itc-ola|duonus}}, from {{der|pl|itc-pro|*dwenos}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr|a=Pl-bon.ogg}}

===Noun===
{{pl-noun|m-in}}

# [[coupon]], [[voucher]] {{gl|piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services}}
#: {{syn|pl|kupon|kwit|talon|voucher}}

====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun-m-in}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}

==Romanian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ro|fr|bon}}, ultimately from {{der|ro|la|bonus}}. {{doublet|ro|bun|bonă|bonus}}.

===Noun===
{{ro-noun|n|bonuri}}

# [[voucher]], [[ticket]], [[coupon]]

====Declension====
{{ro-noun-n-uri}}

==Slovene==

===Etymology===
From {{der|sl|de|Bon}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{sl-IPA|bọ̑n}}

===Noun===
{{sl-noun|bọ̑n|m-in}}

# [[voucher]]

====Inflection====
{{sl-decl-noun-m|bón}}

==Sranan Tongo==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|srn|nl|boom}}.

===Noun===
{{head|srn|noun}}

# {{topics|srn|Trees|Botany}} {{l|en|tree}}

==Swedish==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sv|/buːn/}}

===Noun===
{{head|sv|noun form}}

# {{noun form of|sv|bo||def|s|;|indef|p}}

==Tày==

===Pronunciation===
* {{tyz-IPA}}

===Noun===
{{tyz-noun|蕡}}

# [[taro]]
#: {{ux|tyz|đảng chin '''bon''' on chin phước|When cold, eat '''taro'''; when warm, eat eddo}}
#: {{uxi|tyz|lồng khuổi sla '''bon'''|to go down the stream to find '''taro'''}}
# [[leafstalk]] of certain types of [[potato]]es
#: {{uxi|tyz|'''bon''' phước hom}}

===References===
* {{R:Lương Bèn}}
* {{Template:R:Tày-Annamite-Français}}

{{C|tyz|Plants}}

==Torres Strait Creole==

===Etymology===
From {{der|tcs|en|bone}}.

===Noun===
{{head|tcs|noun}}

# [[bone]]

{{C|tcs|Skeleton}}

==Venetan==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|vec|bòn}}, {{l|vec|bón}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|vec|la|bonus}}. Compare {{cog|it|buono}}.

===Adjective===
{{vec-adj|bon||a|i|e}} (''Alternative masculine plural'': [[buni]])

# [[good]]

==Vietnamese==

===Pronunciation===
{{vi-IPA}}

===Verb===
{{vi-verb|𨁼}}

# to [[roll]] (on [[wheel]]s)
#* {{RQ:Chu Lai Cuoc doi dai lam|chapter=7|passage=Nói xong hắn lại ra xe, chiếc xe máy vào loại sang và đẹp nhất thị trấn không đưa hắn trở về nhà mà '''bon''' thẳng xuống khu lán của Hà Thương.|translation=After he finished speaking, he went out to his vehicle, and the motorbike, one of the fanciest and most beautiful in town, did not take him home but instead '''drove''' straight down to Hà Thương's hovel.}}

==Volapük==

===Noun===
{{vo-noun}}

# [[bean]]

====Declension====
{{vo-decl-noun}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|vo|bonik}}

==Walloon==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|wa|fro|bon}}, from {{inh|wa|la|bonus||good}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|wa|/bɔ̃/}}

===Adjective===
{{head|wa|adjective}}

# [[good]]

====Antonyms====
* {{l|wa|måva}}, {{l|wa|mwais}}