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харч

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Belarusian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj), via a Turkic language; compare Azerbaijani xərc and Turkish harç.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [xart͡ʂ]
  • Rhymes: -art͡ʂ
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: харч

Noun

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харч (xarčm inan (genitive ха́рчу, nominative plural харчы́, genitive plural харчо́ў)

  1. food, grub
    Synonyms: яда́ (jadá), е́жа (jéža)
  2. animal feeding, fodder
  3. (figuratively) food for thought

Declension

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References

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  • харч”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • харч” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, expenditure, outlay, expense, costs), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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харч (xarčm inan (genitive ха́рча, nominative plural харчи́, genitive plural харче́й)

  1. (colloquial, usually in the plural) grub, food
    Synonyms: жратва́ (žratvá), кормёжка (kormjóžka), ха́вчик (xávčik)
    перебира́ть харча́миperebirátʹ xarčámito be overly picky (also figuratively)
    мета́ть харчmetátʹ xarčto vomit

Declension

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References

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “харчи”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, expenditure, outlay, expense, costs), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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харч (xarčm inan or f inan (genitive ха́рчу or ха́рчі, nominative plural харчі́, genitive plural харчі́в, relational adjective харчови́й)

  1. (often in the plural) food, grub

Declension

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(masculine)

(feminine)

Derived terms

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References

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