學徒

See also: 学徒

Chinese

		learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology	apprentice; disciple
trad. (學徒)		學	徒
simp. (学徒)		学	徒

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xuétú

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄊㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hok⁶ tou⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ho̍k-thù
• Jin (Wiktionary): xyeh⁵ tu¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ha̍k-tô͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hag⁸ tu⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸ghoq-du

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xuétú
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄊㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syuétú
    • Wade–Giles: hsüeh²-tʻu²
    • Yale: sywé-tú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyuetwu
    • Palladius: сюэту (sjuetu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ tʰu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hok⁶ tou⁴
    • Yale: hohk tòuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hok⁹ tou⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hog⁶ tou⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːk̚² tʰou̯²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ho̍k-thù
    • Hakka Romanization System: hog tu^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hog⁶ tu²
    • Sinological IPA: /hok̚⁵ tʰu¹¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: xyeh⁵ tu¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ tʰu¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍k-tô͘
    • Tâi-lô: ha̍k-tôo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hagdoo
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hak̚²⁴⁻² tɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hak̚⁴⁻³² tɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tɔ¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hag⁸ tu⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ha̍k thû
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hak̚⁴⁻² tʰu⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁸ghoq-du
    • MiniDict: ghoh^入 du
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵hhoq-du
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦoʔ¹¹ du²³/

Noun

學徒

1. apprentice
2. (literary) student

Synonyms

• (apprentice):

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• 學師仔 / 学师仔 (hok⁶ si¹ zai²) (Cantonese)
• 學徒工 / 学徒工 (xuétúgōng)
• 學生 / 学生 (xuéshēng)
• 師仔 / 师仔 (Hokkien, Taishanese)
• 師仔工 / 师仔工 (Hokkien)
• 師哥 / 师哥 (shīgē) (Longyan Min)
• 師囝 / 师囝 (sai¹ gian²) (Teochew)
• 弟子 (dìzǐ)
• 徒工 (túgōng)
• 徒弟 (túdì)
• 徒弟伢子 (dou² di⁴ nga² zr) (Xiang)
• 徒弟娃兒 / 徒弟娃儿 (tu² di⁴ war²) (Sichuanese)
• 門人 / 门人 (ménrén)
• 門徒 / 门徒 (méntú)
• 門生 / 门生 (ménshēng) (literary)

• (student):

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• 學員 / 学员 (xuéyuán) (especially one who studies outside the usual educational system)
• 學堂生 / 学堂生 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 學子 / 学子 (xuézǐ) (literary)
• 學生 / 学生 (xuéshēng)
• 學生仔 / 学生仔 (Hakka, Xiamen Hokkien)
• 學生子 / 学生子 (Wu)
• 生徒 (shēngtú) (literary)

Verb

學徒

1. to serve an apprenticeship

Derived terms

• 學徒工 / 学徒工 (xuétúgōng)