Diseño Del Muro Sotano
Diseño Del Muro Sotano
Diseño Del Muro Sotano
DATOS :
= 1.8 Tn / m3
= 30
S/C = 1.5 Tn / m2 =W
h0 = 4.0 m
E = 1 qh
2
HA = 1 E = 1 qh
3
HB = 2 E = 1 qh
3
H = 55
10
H =5.5
1.5
3.25
0.25
B = 0.65H = 360
Ka = 0.27
6.889
7.626
0.945 Tn-m
HA = 1.68
4.468
5.5
HB= 3.36
12.609
10.247
6.145 Tn-m
RA = 5.209
RB = 9.249
d = (Mu/80.236 b)
Como:
B = 100 cm
= 250 Kg/cm2
Mu = 10.247 Tm-m = 1 024,700 Kg-m
d= 81024700/(0.236x250x100)) = 13.18cm
ASUMIENDO: e = 25 cm y d = 22 cm
SECCION
A
A.B
B
Mu
7.626
4.468
10.247
AS
12.8
7.418
17.557
DISTRIBUCION
@ 20 cm/2 copias
3/8 @ 20cm/2 copias
1/2 @ 15cm/2 copias
2y AS2 - dyAS + Mu =0
1.7cb
184.47AS2-61600As +762600 =0
AS A = 12.676
AS A-B = 326.512/7.418
AS B = 316.37/17.557
ACERO MINIMO:
Se usara en las ptas. Donde Mu es necesario por fleccin
AS min h = 0.0025x b t = 0.0025x100x25 = 6.25
AS mu = 0.0015 b t = 0.0015x100x35 =3.75
3/8 con 2 capas
S=
0.71
3.125
Ash = 3/8 @ 20 cm 2 copias
= 23 cm
d-a/2
C
Pv
0.25
e
DEL METRADO:
NIVEL
N1
NS
WA
17937.4
30086.5
WL
7022.5
14045.0
1.23WA
31199.88 Kg
55164.38 Kg
Pv = 86364.26 Kg = 86.36 Tn
Sabemos:
Pv = 0.55 = c Ag [ 1-(Kg/32t)2 ]
Lc =4 m
K =1
= 0.70
t =0.25
Ag = 0.25x27.6 = 6.9m2= 69000cm2
Pv = 0.55x0.70x250x690000[ 1-(550/32x25)2 ]
Pv = 3502.22 Tn > 86.36 Tn correcto
LUEGO:
Mv = 10247 Tn-m
Pv = 3502.22 = 126.89 Tn
126.89
e = Mu
Pu
e = 8.1 + 12 20.1 cm
DONDE:
C = 0.85 = c a b
T = AsY
LUEGO:
M t = 0 ePv d a )C =0
2
ePv = (d a ) 0.85= c a b
2
a(d-a/2) =
e P v = 126.89x103x20.1 = 171.46
0.85 c a b
0.85x0.7x250x100
22-a2/2 171.46 = 0
a = 10.12 cm
F = 0
Pv + T C = 0
AsY =
T = C-Pv
0.85 c a b Pv
AsY =
As = 23645
= 9.935 cm2 < 12.8 cm2
0.85x2800
DISEO POR COTE:
Vu = (REACCION ISOSTATICA EN B ) M(B) + M(A)
L
Vu = 12.609 - (7.626 + 10.247 ) = 8.141 Tn.
4
MAXIMO FUERZA CORTANTE QUE RESISTE EL CONCRETO:
Vc = 0.5 c b d = 0.5x0.85 250x100x22 = 14.784 Tn > 8.141 Tn.
MURO DE SOTANO
@ 20 cm
3/4 @ 20 cm
3 cm
3 cm
1.0 m
CM
24633
30332
31202
39365
250320
CV
7245
9660
24150
48300
PS
31878
399920
55352
87665
250320
825135
PU = 1180,834 = 84,345 Kg / m
14.00
s =4.0 Kg / m 2
= 250 Kg / m 2
y = 2800 Kg / m 2
II DIMENSIONAMIENTO DEL ANCHO B DE ZAPATA:
Considerando el 5% de Ps como peso de zapata
B = 1.05x58 938 = 154.77 cm
100x4
Usar B = 150 cm
III PRESION NETO DEL SUELO:
n =
h = 55 cm
25
125
d
h
B = 150
CORTE 1-1:
Vu = h 8125-25) =5.623x(125-25) = 56,230 Kg.
ESFUERZO POR COTE:
Vu = Vu = 56,230
bd
150x62.5
=5.998 Kg / cm 2
CORTE ADMISIBLE:
Vcu = 0.5 c = 0.5 x0.9 250 = 7.115 Kg / cm2
Vu = 5.998 Kg / cm2 < Vcu = 7.115 Kg / cm2 ok
V DISEO POR FLEXION:
Mu = hx 100(100)
2
AREA DE ACERO
a=
Mu
y x ( d-a/2)
2 811,500
=18028 cm2
0.9x2800(62.5 1.5)
As y
= 18.29 x 2800
0.85 c b
0.85x 250 x100
= 2.41 cm
CUANDO: a = 2.41 cm
As =
2 811,500
0.9x2800x(62.5-2.41/2)
= 18.203 cm2
S = 2.00x100
13.75
Usar: 5/8 @ 15 cm
= 14.55 cm
0.06 As y
c
84 345 = 33.738 Kg / cm 2
100x25
1.5
14.00