Manu2 U1 Ea
Manu2 U1 Ea
Manu2 U1 Ea
AL11504995
103
x +12.5 x8
Mtodo de Regla Falsa
f(x)= x^3+12.5x-8
[-1,1]
ai
bi
f(ai)
f(bi)
ci
f(ci)
esta (ai,ci)
esta(ci,bi)
-1
-21.5
5.5
0.59259
-0.38449
no
si
0.59259
-0.38449
5.5
0.61921
-0.02242
no
si
0.61921
-0.02242
5.5
0.62076
-0.00131
no
si
0.62076
-0.00131
5.5
0.62085
-0.00008
no
si
0.62085
-0.00008
5.5
0.62085
no
si
0.62085
5.5
0.62085
no
si
f(p)
f(p)
El
1 0.64516129
5.5
15.5
0.62093691 0.3330536 13.748699
2
8
07
27
0.62085479 0.0011215 13.656687
3
2
66
97
0.62085479 1.25634E- 13.656382
4
2
08
02
0.62085479
13.656382
5
2
02
resultado
por
los tres 0mtodos
es
0.62085479
13.656382
Metodo de la secante
f(x)= x^3+12.5x-8
Pi
0.7
-0.2
0.5
0.11957322
0.61957322
0.00130163
0.62087484
-0.00002006
0.62085479
x=0.62085.
Pi+1 - Pi
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
b)
seno ( x ) +
AL11504995
cos ( x )
x
Mtodo de Regla Falsa
f(x)= sen(x)+ ((cosx)/x)
en [,2]
ai
bi
f(ai)
f(bi)
ci
f(ci)
esta (ai,ci)
3.14159
6.28319
3.14159
5.23599
3.14159
4
5
esta(ci,bi)
-0.31831
0.15915
5.23599
-0.77053
no
si
-0.31831
-0.77053
1.66739
0.9375
si
no
1.66739
-0.31831
0.9375
2.76793
0.02868
si
no
2.76793
1.66739
0.02868
0.9375
2.80266
-0.00402
si
no
2.76793
2.80266
0.02868
-0.00402
2.79839
no
si
Mtodo de la secante
[,/2]
f'(x)=cos(x)-[1/x][(cos(x))/x+sen(x)]
i
valor inicial
f(p)
3.141592654
2.787395047
2.799856251
2.798197882
2.79841027
2.798382929
2.798386447
2.798385994
2.798386052
2.798386045
f(p)
Pi
en [,2p]
Pi+1 - Pi
0
3.14159265
1.04719755
-0.31830989
-0.89867882
1
4.1887902
-1.54688645
0.01034985
-0.83056612
2
2.64190375
0.2007096
-0.00138446
-0.83483439
3
2.84261336
-0.0443217
0.00017719
-0.83427393
4
2.79829166 0.00009441
-2.2812E-05
-0.83434584
5
2.79838607 -0.00000002
2.9346E-06
-0.83433658
6
2.79838605
0
-3.7756E-07
-0.83433777
4.8576E-08
-0.83433762
-6.2496E-09
X=2.7983605-0.83433764
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
4
AL11504995
x +3 x +5 x + x8
c)
ai
bi
-1
-0.42169
en [-1, 3/2]
f(ai)
f(bi)
ci
f(ci)
esta (ai,ci)
esta(ci,bi)
1.5
-6
19.9375
-0.42169
-7.72592
no
si
1.5
-7.72592
19.9375
0.11501
-7.81412
no
si
0.11501
1.5
-7.81412
19.9375
0.50498
-5.76861
no
si
0.50498
1.5
-5.76861
19.9375
0.72827
-3.17974
no
si
0.72827
1.5
-3.17974
19.9375
0.83442
-1.45657
no
si
13
0.91004
1.5
-0.00229
19.9375
0.9101
-0.00089
no
si
12
0.90986
1.5
-0.00584
19.9375
0.91004
-0.00229
no
si
13
0.91004
1.5
-0.00229
19.9375
0.9101
-0.00089
no
si
14
0.9101
1.5
-0.00089
19.9375
0.91013
-0.00035
no
si
15
0.91013
1.5
-0.00035
19.9375
0.91014
-0.00014
no
si
16
0.91014
1.5
-0.00014
19.9375
0.91015
-0.00005
no
si
Mtodo de Newton-Raphson
f(x)=x^4+3x^3+5x^2+x-8
[-1, 3/2]
f'(x)=4x^3+9x^2+10x+1
i
f(x)=
x^4+3x^3+5x^2+x-8
p
Aproxim_inicial
Metodo de la secante
0.25
1
2.0407197
1.41947627
1.05909049
0.92710274
0.91039707
0.91014772
0.91014766
f(p)
i
[-1, 3/2]
f'(p)
Pi
Pi+1 - Pi
0
0.5
0.5
-7.386719
4.125
1
1
-0.128
57.702729
92.882639
2
0.872 0.03520373
16.134278
44.769463
3
0.90720373 0.00304521
3.489462
26.43777
4
0.91024895 -0.00010155
0.354062
21.194154
5
0.9101474 0.00000026
0.005132
20.581608
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
AL11504995
f ( t )=10 e3 t +2 e5 t
En qu tiempo
Pi+1 - Pi
0 0.15
0.15
1 0.3
-0.07945955
2 0.22054045
-0.01065297
3 0.20988748
0.00146213
4 0.21134961
-0.00002231
5 0.21132731
-0.00000005
6 0.21132725
Observamos que en la
iteracin 5, se obtiene
una aproximacin a la
raz con valor es de
t=0.21132731.
As
mismo en la grfica
observamos que slo se
cuenta con una raz.
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
AL11504995
la solucin,
siempre
y cuando
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
AL11504995
a)
p ( x )=12+3 x +4 x
p ( x )=12+ x (3+ 4 x )
p (100 )=12+100(3+ 4100)
p=40 ,31 2
En Excel
P(x)
4x^2+3x+12
x
100
p
40312
b)
p (x )
c)
p (1.23 )=70+38.8351984215
p (1.23 )=31.1648015785
En Excel
P(x)
5x^5+10x^3+5x70
1,23
-31,164,802
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
d)
AL11504995
p ( x )=7 x 4 + 8 x3 +6 x 2x x=0.23
8+ x ( 7 )
1+ x {6+ x ( } ]
p ( x )=x
8+0.23 ( 7 )
1+0.23 {6+0.23 ( }]
p ( 0.23 ) =0.23
p ( 0.23 )=0.20432487
En Excel
P(x)
7x^4+8x^3+6^
2-x
0,23
0,204325
Anlisis numrico II
Luz Mara Galvn Ramrez
AL11504995