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README.md

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| # | Title | Solutions | Time | Space | Video | Difficulty | Tag
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|-----|----------------|---------------|---------------|---------------|--------|-------------|-------------
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|1160|[Find Words That Can Be Formed by Characters](https://leetcode.com/problems/find-words-that-can-be-formed-by-characters/)|[Solution](../master/src/main/java/com/fishercoder/solutions/_1160.java) | O(n) | O(m) | |Easy||
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|5087|[Letter Tile Possibilities](https://leetcode.com/problems/letter-tile-possibilities/)|[Solution](../master/src/main/java/com/fishercoder/solutions/_5087.java) | O(1) | O(1) | |Medium||
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|5083|[Occurrences After Bigram](https://leetcode.com/problems/occurrences-after-bigram/)|[Solution](../master/src/main/java/com/fishercoder/solutions/_5083.java) | O(n) | O(1) | |Easy||
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|1154|[Day of the Year](https://leetcode.com/problems/day-of-the-year/)|[Solution](../master/src/main/java/com/fishercoder/solutions/_1154.java) | O(1) | O(1) | |Easy||
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package com.fishercoder.solutions;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* 1160. Find Words That Can Be Formed by Characters
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*
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* You are given an array of strings words and a string chars.
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* A string is good if it can be formed by characters from chars (each character can only be used once).
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* Return the sum of lengths of all good strings in words.
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*
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* Example 1:
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*
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* Input: words = ["cat","bt","hat","tree"], chars = "atach"
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* Output: 6
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* Explanation:
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* The strings that can be formed are "cat" and "hat" so the answer is 3 + 3 = 6.
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*
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* Example 2:
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*
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* Input: words = ["hello","world","leetcode"], chars = "welldonehoneyr"
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* Output: 10
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* Explanation:
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* The strings that can be formed are "hello" and "world" so the answer is 5 + 5 = 10.
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*
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* Note:
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*
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* 1 <= words.length <= 1000
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* 1 <= words[i].length, chars.length <= 100
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* All strings contain lowercase English letters only.
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* */
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public class _1160 {
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public static class Solution1 {
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public int countCharacters(String[] words, String chars) {
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int length = 0;
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Map<Character, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
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for (char c : chars.toCharArray()) {
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int count = map.getOrDefault(c, 0);
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map.put(c, count + 1);
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}
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for (String word : words) {
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if (canForm(word, map)) {
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length += word.length();
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}
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}
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return length;
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}
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private boolean canForm(String word, final Map<Character, Integer> map) {
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Map<Character, Integer> tmp = new HashMap<>(map);
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for (Character c : word.toCharArray()) {
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if (tmp.containsKey(c) && tmp.get(c) > 0) {
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int count = tmp.get(c);
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tmp.put(c, count - 1);
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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}
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package com.fishercoder;
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import com.fishercoder.solutions._1160;
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import org.junit.BeforeClass;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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public class _1160Test {
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private static _1160.Solution1 solution1;
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private static String[] words;
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@BeforeClass
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public static void setup() {
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solution1 = new _1160.Solution1();
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}
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@Test
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public void test1() {
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words = new String[]{"cat", "bt", "hat", "tree"};
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assertEquals(6, solution1.countCharacters(words, "atach"));
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}
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@Test
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public void test2() {
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words = new String[]{"hello", "world", "leetcode"};
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assertEquals(10, solution1.countCharacters(words, "welldonehoneyr"));
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}
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}

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