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| 1 | +<h2><a href="https://leetcode.com/problems/guess-the-word/?envType=study-plan-v2&envId=google-spring-23-high-frequency">843. Guess the Word</a></h2><h3>Hard</h3><hr><p>You are given an array of unique strings <code>words</code> where <code>words[i]</code> is six letters long. One word of <code>words</code> was chosen as a secret word.</p> |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +<p>You are also given the helper object <code>Master</code>. You may call <code>Master.guess(word)</code> where <code>word</code> is a six-letter-long string, and it must be from <code>words</code>. <code>Master.guess(word)</code> returns:</p> |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +<ul> |
| 6 | + <li><code>-1</code> if <code>word</code> is not from <code>words</code>, or</li> |
| 7 | + <li>an integer representing the number of exact matches (value and position) of your guess to the secret word.</li> |
| 8 | +</ul> |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +<p>There is a parameter <code>allowedGuesses</code> for each test case where <code>allowedGuesses</code> is the maximum number of times you can call <code>Master.guess(word)</code>.</p> |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +<p>For each test case, you should call <code>Master.guess</code> with the secret word without exceeding the maximum number of allowed guesses. You will get:</p> |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +<ul> |
| 15 | + <li><strong><code>"Either you took too many guesses, or you did not find the secret word."</code></strong> if you called <code>Master.guess</code> more than <code>allowedGuesses</code> times or if you did not call <code>Master.guess</code> with the secret word, or</li> |
| 16 | + <li><strong><code>"You guessed the secret word correctly."</code></strong> if you called <code>Master.guess</code> with the secret word with the number of calls to <code>Master.guess</code> less than or equal to <code>allowedGuesses</code>.</li> |
| 17 | +</ul> |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +<p>The test cases are generated such that you can guess the secret word with a reasonable strategy (other than using the bruteforce method).</p> |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +<p> </p> |
| 22 | +<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p> |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +<pre> |
| 25 | +<strong>Input:</strong> secret = "acckzz", words = ["acckzz","ccbazz","eiowzz","abcczz"], allowedGuesses = 10 |
| 26 | +<strong>Output:</strong> You guessed the secret word correctly. |
| 27 | +<strong>Explanation:</strong> |
| 28 | +master.guess("aaaaaa") returns -1, because "aaaaaa" is not in wordlist. |
| 29 | +master.guess("acckzz") returns 6, because "acckzz" is secret and has all 6 matches. |
| 30 | +master.guess("ccbazz") returns 3, because "ccbazz" has 3 matches. |
| 31 | +master.guess("eiowzz") returns 2, because "eiowzz" has 2 matches. |
| 32 | +master.guess("abcczz") returns 4, because "abcczz" has 4 matches. |
| 33 | +We made 5 calls to master.guess, and one of them was the secret, so we pass the test case. |
| 34 | +</pre> |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p> |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +<pre> |
| 39 | +<strong>Input:</strong> secret = "hamada", words = ["hamada","khaled"], allowedGuesses = 10 |
| 40 | +<strong>Output:</strong> You guessed the secret word correctly. |
| 41 | +<strong>Explanation:</strong> Since there are two words, you can guess both. |
| 42 | +</pre> |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +<p> </p> |
| 45 | +<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p> |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +<ul> |
| 48 | + <li><code>1 <= words.length <= 100</code></li> |
| 49 | + <li><code>words[i].length == 6</code></li> |
| 50 | + <li><code>words[i]</code> consist of lowercase English letters.</li> |
| 51 | + <li>All the strings of <code>wordlist</code> are <strong>unique</strong>.</li> |
| 52 | + <li><code>secret</code> exists in <code>words</code>.</li> |
| 53 | + <li><code>10 <= allowedGuesses <= 30</code></li> |
| 54 | +</ul> |
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