LeetCode in Net

543. Diameter of Binary Tree

Easy

Given the root of a binary tree, return the length of the diameter of the tree.

The diameter of a binary tree is the length of the longest path between any two nodes in a tree. This path may or may not pass through the root.

The length of a path between two nodes is represented by the number of edges between them.

Example 1:

Input: root = [1,2,3,4,5]

Output: 3

Explanation: 3 is the length of the path [4,2,1,3] or [5,2,1,3].

Example 2:

Input: root = [1,2]

Output: 1

Constraints:

Solution

using LeetCodeNet.Com_github_leetcode;

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left;
 *     public TreeNode right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val=0, TreeNode left=null, TreeNode right=null) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    private int diameter;

    public int DiameterOfBinaryTree(TreeNode root) {
        diameter = 0;
        DiameterOfBinaryTreeUtil(root);
        return diameter;
    }

    private int DiameterOfBinaryTreeUtil(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return 0;
        }
        int leftLength = root.left != null ? 1 + DiameterOfBinaryTreeUtil(root.left) : 0;
        int rightLength = root.right != null ? 1 + DiameterOfBinaryTreeUtil(root.right) : 0;
        diameter = Math.Max(diameter, leftLength + rightLength);
        return Math.Max(leftLength, rightLength);
    }
}
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