Abstract
The present paper outlines within order relationships of the Laminariales on the basis of paleoceanographic constraints and recent experimental results, especially those dealing with temperature tolerance and hybridization studies. Within the digitate section of Laminaria, it is suggested that at least two Pacific ancestors invaded the North Atlantic via the Bering Strait and the Arctic coasts when the the Bering Land Bridge became submerged during the Pliocene. A single common ancestor from the Pacific is hypothesized for species with a rigid stipe as currently represented in the North Pacific by L. setchellii, in the northeastern Atlantic by L. hyperborea and L. ochroleuca, and in southern Africa by L. pallida and L. schinzii. A second immigrant from the North Pacific with a flexible stipe related to the North Pacific L. bongardiana (= L. groenlandica sensu Druehl 1968), is hypothesized to be ancestral to the North Atlantic L. digitata, and the two southwestern Atlantic deep-water species L. brasiliensis and L. abyssalis.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bergmann C (1847) Über die Verhältnisse der Wärmeökonomie der Thiere zu ihrer Größe. Abt Göttinger Studien 1: 595–708
Bolton JJ, Lüning K (1982) Optimal growth and maximal survival temperatures of Atlantic Laminaria species (Phaeophyta) in culture. Mar Biol 66: 89–94
Braud J-P (1974) Etude de quelques paramètres écologiques, biologiques et biochimiques chez un phéophycee des cotes bretonnes, Laminaria ochroleuca. Rev Trav Inst Pêches Marit 38: 115–204
Briggs JC (1974) Marine Zoogeography. McGraw-Hill, New York
Brown JH, Gibson AC (1983) Biogeography. Mosby, St. Louis
Butler JN, Morris BF, Cadwallader J, Stoner AW (1983) Studies of Sargassum and the Sargassum community. Bermud Biol Stn Res Spec Publ 22: 1–307
Clayton MN (1988) Evolution and life histories in the Phaeophyta. Bot Mar 31: 379–387
Colinvaux PA (1986) Introduction to ecology. Wiley, New York
Cooper MR (1977) Eustacy during the Cretaceous: its implications and importance. Palaeogeo Palaeoclim Palaeoecol 22: 1–60
Cope ED (1896) Primary factors of organic evolution. Chicago, Ill
Druehl LD (1968) Taxonomy and distribution of northeast Pacific species of Laminaria. Can J Bot 46: 539–547
Druehl LD (1990) Molecular evolution in the Laminariales: a review. In: (eds) Evolutionary biogeography of the marine algae of the North Atlantic. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p 205–218
Durham JW, MacNeil FS (1967) Cenozoic migrations of marine invertebrates through the Bering Strait region. In: Hopkins DM (ed) The Bering Land Bridge. University Press, Stanford, California, p 312–325
Ekman S (1953) Zoogeography of the sea. Sidwick and Jackson, London
Estes JA, Steinberg PD (1988) Predation, herbivory, and kelp evolution. Paleobiology 14: 19–36
Fain SR, Druehl LD, Baillie DL (1988) Repeat and single copy sequences are differentially conserved in the evolution of kelp chloroplast DNA. J Phycol 24: 292–302
Fairbridge RW (1973) Glaciation and plate migration. In: Implications of continental drift to the earth sciences. Vol. 1. Tarling DH, Runcorn SK (eds). Academic Press, London, p 503–515
Feldmann J (1937) Sur une nouvelle espèce de Laminariacee de Mauritanie, Ecklonia muratii nov. sp. Bull Soc Hist Nat Afr N 28: 325–327
Flohn H (1984) Climate evolution in the Southern Hemisphere and the equatorial region during the Late Cenozoic. In: Vogel JC (ed) Late Cenozoic palaeoclimates of the Southern Hemisphere. Balkema, Rotterdam, p 5–20
Frakes LA (1979) Climates throughout geologic time. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Gladenkov YB (1979) Comparison of late Cenozoic molluscan assemblages in northern regions of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Int Geol Rev 21: 880–890
Gladenkov YB (1986) Some aspects of the Late Cenozoic history of the Bering Strait in light of stratigraphy data on Iceland. In: Kontrimavichus VL (ed) Beringia in the Cenozoic era. Russian Translation Series 28. Balkema, Rotterdam, p 36–45
Guimaraes SMPB, Braga MRA, Cordeiro-Marino M, Pedrini AG (1986) Morphology and taxonomy of Jolyna laminarioides, a new member of the Scytosiphonales (Phaeophyceae) from Brazil. Phycologia 25: 99–108
Gussarova IS, Petrov JE (1970) Genus novum et species nova Laminariacearum ex insulis Kuriiensibus. Novit System Plant Non Vase 7: 87–90
Gussarova IS, Petrov JE (1972) Genus novum ac species nova Laminarialium ex insula Simuschir (Insulae Kurilenses). Novit System Plant Non Vase 9: 39–44
Haq BU, Hardenbol J, Vail PR (1987): Chronology of fluctuating sea level since the Triassic. Science 235: 1156–1167
Henry EC (1987) The life history of Phyliaria brevipes (=Phyllaria reniformis) (Phyllariaceae, Laminariales, Phaeophyceae), a kelp with dioecious but sexually monomorphic gametophytes. Phycologia 26: 17–22
Henry EC, South GR (1987) Phyllariopsis gen. nov. and a reappraisal of the Phyllariaceae Tilden 1935 (Phaeophyceae, Laminariales). Phycologia 26: 9–16
Hiscock S, Barratt L, Ormond R (1984) The marine algae of Dhofar, Oman — an upwelling system in the Arabian Sea. Br Phycol J 19: 194
Hoek C van den (1982a) Phytogeographic distribution groups of benthic marine algae in the North Atlantic Ocean. A review of experimental evidence from life history studies. Helgol Meeresunters 35: 153–214
Hoek C van den (1982b) The distribution of benthic marine algae in relation to the temperature regulation of their life histories. Biol J Linn Soc 18: 81–144
Hopkins DM (ed.) (1967) The Bering Land Bridge. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California.
Hopkins DM, Marinkovich L (1984) Whale biogeography and the history of the Arctic Basin. Groningen Rijksuniversitet, Netherlands, Work of the Arctic Centre, no. 8, p 7–24
Jerzmanska A, Kotlarczyk J (1976) The beginnings of the Sargasso assemblage in the Tethys? Palaeogeo. Palaeoclim Palaeoecol 20: 297–306
Johansen HW (1971) Effects of elevation changes on benthic algae in Prince William Sound. In: The Great Alaska Earthquake of 1964: Biology. National Academy of Sciences, Washington, p 35–68
John DM (1971) The distribution and net productivity of sublittoral populations of attached macrophytic algae in an estuary on the Atlantic coast of Spain. Mar Biol 11: 90–97
Joly AB, Oliveira Filho EC de (1967) Two Brazilian Laminarias, Publ Inst Pesq Mar 4:1–13
Kain JM (1979) A view of the genus Laminaria. Oceanogr. Mar Biol Ann Rev 17: 101–161
Kajimura M (1981) Streptophyllopsis a new genus of Laminariaceae, Phaeophyta, from Japan. Mem Fac Sci, Shimane Univ 15: 75–87
Kajimura M (1987) Typification of Streptophyllopsis kuroshioensis (Segawa) Kajimura (Phaeophyta, Laminariaceae). Jap J Phycol 35: 19–21
Kawai H, Kurogi M (1985) On the life history of Pseudochorda nagaii (Pseudochordaceae fam. nov.) and its transfer from the Chordariales to the Laminariales. Phycologia 24: 289–296
Lim B-L, Kawai H, Osawa S (1986) Molecular evolution of 5S ribosomal RNA from red and brown algae. Jap J Genet 61: 169–176
Liming K (1985) Meeresbotanik. Thieme-Verlag, Stuttgart
Liming K (1986) New frond formation in Laminaria hyperborea (Phaeophyta): a photoperiodic response. Br Phycol J 21: 269–273
Lüning K (1988) Photoperiodic control of sorus formation in the brown alga Laminaria saccharina. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 45: 137–144
Lüning K (1990) Seaweeds. Their environment, biogeography and ecophysiology. Wiley, New York
Maier I (1984) Culture studies of Chorda tomentosa (Phaeophyta, Laminariales). Br Phycol J 19: 95–106
MacNeil S (1965) Evolution and distribution of the genus Mya, and tertiary migrations of Mollusca. Prof Pap Geol Surv 483-G, 1–51
Marinkovich L, Brouwers EM, Carter LD (1985) Early Tertiary marine fossils from northern Alaska: implications for Arctic Ocean paleogeography and faunal evolution. Geology 13: 770–773
McKenna MC (1983) Cenozoic paleogeography of North Atlantic land bridges. In: Bott HP, Saxov S, Talwani M, Thiede, J (eds) Structure and development of the Greenland-Scotland ridge. Plenum Press, New York, p 351–399
Müller DG, Maier I, Gassmann G (1985) Survey on sexual pheromone specificity in Laminariales (Phaeophyceae). Phycologia 24: 475–477
Nicholson NL (1979) Evolution within Macrocystis: northern and southern hemisphere taxa. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Marine Biogeography and Evolution in Southern Hemisphere. Vol. 2. N.Z. DSIR Information Series 137, Wellington, p 433–441
Paul VJ, Fenical W (1983) Isolation of Halimedatrial: chemical defense adaptation in the calcareous reef-building alga Halimeda. Science 221: 747–749
Paul VJ, Fenical W (1987) Natural products chemistry and chemical defense in tropical marine algae of the phylum Chlorophyta. In: Scheuer PJ (ed) Bioorganic Marine Chemistry. Vol. 1. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p 1–29
Petrov JE (1972) De systemate specierum nonnullarum Laminariae Lamour. ex oriente extremo. Novit System Plant Non Vase. 9: 47–58
Petrov JE, Suchovejeva MV, Avdejev GV (1973) Species generis Laminaria Lam. e mari phillipinensi nova. Novit System Plant Non Vase 10: 59–61
Petrov JE, Vozzhinskaja VB (1966) De genere ac specie novis Laminarialium e mari Ochotensi notula. Novit System Plant Non Vase 4: 100–102
Postels A, Ruprecht F (1840) Illustrationes algarum . . . Pratz, St. Petersburg
Rosenvinge LK (1893) Gronland Havalger. Medd Gronl 3: 764–1006
Savin SM, Douglas RG, Stehli SG (1975) Tertiary marine paleotemperatures. Bull Geol Soc Am 86: 1499–1510
Scarlato OA (1977) Bivalve molluscs and temperature as an agent determining their geographical distribution. Malacologia 16: 247–250
Schopf TJM (1980) Paleoceanography. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass
Seibold E, Berger WH (1982) The sea floor. An introduction to marine geology. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
Setchell WA, Gardner NL (1920–1925) The marine algae of the Pacific coast of North America. II. Chlorophyceae. III. Melanophyceae. Univ Calif Pubis Bot 8: 139–374 (1920);
Setchell WA, Gardner NL (1920–1925) The marine algae of the Pacific coast of North America. II. Chlorophyceae. III. Melanophyceae. Univ Calif Pubis Bot 8: 383–739 (1925)
Sheppard CRC, Jupp BP, Sheppard ALS, Bellamy DJ (1978) Studies on the growth of Laminaria hyperborea (Gunn.) Fosl. and Laminaria ochroleuca De la Pylaie on the French Channel coast. Bot Mar 21: 109–116
Smith AG, Hurley AM, Briden JC (1981) Phanerozoic paleocontinental world maps. University Press, Cambridge
South GR, Tittley I (1986) A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. Huntsman Marine Laboratory and British Museum (Natural History), St. Andrews and London
Stam WT, Bot PVM, Boele-Bos SA, Rooij JM van, Hoek C van den (1988) Single-copy DNA-DNA hybridizations among five species of Laminaria (Phaeophyceae): phylogenetic and biogeographic implications. Helgol Meeresunters 42: 251–267
Steneck RS (1983) Escalating herbivory and resulting adaptive trends in calcareous algal crusts. Paleobiology 9: 44–61
Stoner AW, Greening HS (1984) Geographic variation in the macrofaunal associates of pelagic Sargassum and some biogeographic implications. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 20:185–192
Strauch F (1972) Phylogenese, Adaptation und Migration einiger nordischer Molluskengenera (Neptunea, Panomya, Cyrtodaria und Mya). Abh Senckenb Naturforsch Ges 531: 1–211
Thiede J (1979) History of the North Atlantic Ocean: evolution of an asymmetrical zonal paleoenvironment in a latitudinal ocean basin. In Deep Drilling Results in the Atlantic Ocean. Continental Margins and Paleoenvironment. Maurice-Ewing-Series (AGU) 3, p 275–296
Thiede J (1980) Palaeo-oceanography, margin stratigraphy and palaeophysiography of the Tertiary North Atlantic and Norwegian-Greenland Seas. Phil Trans R Soc Lond A 294: 177–185
torn Dieck I (1989) Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur Ökophysiologie und Kreuzbarkeit innerhalb der digitaten Sektion der Gattung Laminaria Lamouroux (Phaeophyceae). Dissertation, Universität Hamburg
Vail PR, Hardenbol J (1979) Sea-level changes during the Tertiary. Oceanus 22: 71–79
Widdowson TB (1971) A taxonomic revision of the genus Alaria Greville. Syesis 4: 11–49
Wiencke C, torn Dieck I (1989) Temperature requirements for growth and temperature tolerance of macroalgae endemic to the Antarctic region. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 54: 189–197
Wilce RT (1959) Studies in the genus Laminaria. I. Laminaria cuneifolia J.G. Agardh: a review. Bot Not 112: 158–174
Wilce RT (1960) Studies in the genus Laminaria II. Laminaria groenlandica L. K. Rosenvinge. Bot Not 113: 203–209
Wilce RT (1965). m. A revision of the North Atlantic species of the Simplices section of Laminaria. Bot Gothoborg 3: 247–256
Woelkerling WJ (1988) The coralline red algae: an analysis of the genera and subfamilies of nongeniculate Corallinaceae. Oxford University Press, London and Oxford
Womersley HBS (1987) The marine benthic flora of Southern Australia. Part II. South Australian Government Printing Division, Adelaide
Wray JL (1977) Calcareous algae. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lüning, K., Dieck, I.t. (1990). The Distribution and Evolution of the Laminariales: North Pacific — Atlantic Relationships. In: Garbary, D.J., South, G.R. (eds) Evolutionary Biogeography of the Marine Algae of the North Atlantic. NATO ASI Series, vol 22. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75115-8_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75115-8_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-75117-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-75115-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive