Epidemiology and Health Care Burden of Alcohol Use Disorder

Clin Liver Dis. 2024 Nov;28(4):577-588. doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2024.06.006. Epub 2024 Jul 23.

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic medical condition that affects over 29.5 million people and accounts for $249 billion in social and health care costs annually. Prevalence is higher among young adults, males, sexual and gender minorities, American Indians and Alaska Natives, and the uninsured. Despite its high prevalence and societal impact, AUD is often overlooked in health care settings. This has resulted in insufficient implementation of AUD screening as well as low levels of treatment uptake. Addressing these challenges requires recognition of the current epidemiology of AUD and role of social determinants of health.

Keywords: Alcohol use disorder; Disease burden; Epidemiology; Health care costs; Health care utilization; Health disparities; Prevalence.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholism* / epidemiology
  • Cost of Illness
  • Health Care Costs
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • Social Determinants of Health
  • United States / epidemiology
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