The Ecological Landscape Professional
By Erik Ohlsen
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About this ebook
Create a meaningful career restoring the planet. Ecological landscaping provides implementable solutions to many of the world's problems including career paths for a growing regenerative economy.
Integrating the principles of permaculture with the practices of professional landscape design provides a powerful strategy to restore the planet and create a regenerative economy simultaneously. A global movement has already taken root throughout the landscape industry and standards are transforming away from old practices that pollute and destroy ecosystems toward methodologies that repair the environment.
The Ecological Landscape Professional outlines best practices for ecological landscape design, landscape fertility plans, ecological planting strategies, water-harvesting systems, project management, professional design processes, and building a regenerative career developing your own ecological landscape business. An ecological landscaping approach can provide implementable solutions to many of the environmental challenges and community issues that we face globally. Imagine what life would be like if your job was to design and implement regenerative landscapes, farms, and restoration projects.
Imagine a career where you grow food, catch and store water, repair watersheds, build wildlife habitat, sequester carbon, build healthy soil, and transform your community. We can't afford to wait for anyone else, we have to act now to save what's left for future generations. Restoring our world can't be a weekend hobby any longer as we so desperately need to scale regeneration.
That's was this book is all about. It's here to inspire you, to educate you, and to empower you to gain the techniques and strategies necessary to have a beneficial and ecological impact on your community. The best practices inside this guide will give you tools you can use to create a livelihood regenerating the planet. It's a toolkit to change your life and the world around you.
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The Ecological Landscape Professional - Erik Ohlsen
The Ecological Landscape Professional
Core Concepts for Integrating the Best Practices of Permaculture, Landscape Design, and Environmental Restoration into Professional Practice
Erik Ohlsen
The Ecological Landscape Professional
Core Concepts for Integrating the Best Practices of Permaculture, Landscape Design, and Environmental Restoration into Professional Practice
Copyright © 2019 by Erik Ohlsen
No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in reviews and certain other non-commercial uses permitted by copyright law.
Published by StoryScapes
www.erikohlsen.com
StoryScapes
PO Box 116
Sebastopol, Ca 95473
erik@erikohlsen.com
Dedicated to my dearest mentors, Penny Livingston-Stark, Brock Dolman, Starhawk, and James Stark. Thank you for always believing in me.
Contents
Introduction
Chapter 1
A Solution to Regenerate the Planet
Chapter 2
The Ecological Design Lens
Chapter 3
Land Observation and Analysis
Chapter 4
A Professional Design Process
Chapter 5
Designing for Water Resilience
Chapter 6
Soil Fertility Strategies
Chapter 7
Ecological Planting Systems
Chapter 8
Integrate Outdoor Living with Hardscapes
Chapter 9
Enhancing Wildlife Habitat
Chapter 10
Start and Grow an Ecological Landscape Career
Acknowledgements
About the Author
Introduction
With the perils Planet Earth is facing today, it is easy to see that human land-use patterns have and will continue to play a significant role in the degradation of watersheds, topsoil, and life as we know it. Many development industries contribute to these environmental catastrophes including contracting, agriculture, energy development, and, yes, landscaping.
This book provides alternatives to the ecological destruction that results from conventional landscape design and installation. With the expanse of water-guzzling lawns—and the widespread use of chemical fertilizers, herbicides, and insecticides—landscaping in the Western world has become a toxic enterprise.
The truth is, we do not have to treat our landscapes this way to have them provide beauty and function. In fact, an ecological landscaping approach can provide implementable solutions to many of the environmental challenges, and community issues that we face globally. Ecological-oriented landscaping is an approach that integrates landscape with the cycles of nature through sustainable stewardship and regenerative design.
These are landscapes designed to catch and harvest water. They build and grow healthy topsoil. They can provide remarkable habitats for any number of wildlife species. They can produce large amounts of food, fuel, and fiber while providing opportunities to better connect humans with the natural world.
The best thing is that ecological landscaping can regenerate our planet through the processes of sequestering carbon, regenerating watersheds, reforesting degraded lands, and providing economic revitalization and career opportunities for people willing to do the work. In this way, people can live harmoniously with their environments. These lifestyle changes not only help the earth but benefit humankind in many tangible ways.
I’m so excited to share this book with you! Since I was 19 years old I have been designing, building, and stewarding ecological landscapes. My entire adult life has been about deeply investing and connecting people to the land and regenerating our ecosystems.
It all started when a group of friends and I decided to create a nonprofit organization with the mission of planting community gardens to grow food and save heirloom open-pollinated seed. At a young age this community of caring and passionate earth tenders awoke to the perils of industrial agriculture, water privatization, water consumption, and the rampant use of chemicals in the agriculture and landscape industries. We formed our group and called it Planting Earth Activation, PEA. Over a two-year span we gave away nearly 200 edible heirloom seed gardens throughout California. I got to witness firsthand the beneficial impacts ecological design and grassroots organizing can have on our communities and landscapes.
Regenerative design and stewardship became the main focus of my life as I launched into many endeavors over the years. I started a nonprofit that worked to divert waste in my community and create living compost and compost tea to build soil in our bioregion. I helped form grassroots collectives to educate about ecological solutions to healthy food, clean water, and stopping corporate interest from ruling our lives through the privatization and commodification of seeds, food, and water.
Then in my mid 20s, I met the love of my life, started a family, and endured a chronic health crisis. All of a sudden, I had a greater need to earn a basic income to provide for my growing family and rising healthcare costs. I was unable to continue my nonprofit and grassroots activism work because it required me to travel and my health situation meant I had to stay local. I knew that I couldn’t just get a job and be happy. I had too much vision, inspiration, and drive to make a positive impact on my community and the ecological systems I live in.
Out of this intense time in my life I started my first ecological landscape business, Permaculture Artisans. Our mission was and still is to regenerate landscapes, connect people to the land, and build regenerative economies that care for our staff and our clients.
Starting Permaculture Artisans led to a major aha
moment in my life. I realized that regenerating our world doesn’t have to be just a hobby. We could build a regenerative economy this way. Maybe this was part of the solution to the urgency I felt about our global ecological and social collapse. I have always strongly believed that every person has a basic right to clean water, healthy food, shelter, and time to enjoy their lives. Starting my ecological landscape company gave us the ability to not only restore landscapes but to provide livelihoods for people. Over the last decades, Permaculture Artisans has created numerous opportunities for people to have right livelihoods through the restoration of nature. All of this, contained inside a purpose-driven ecological landscape company.
Greatly inspired by the impact Permaculture Artisans was having on all involved, I felt even more moved to build regenerative economy. I then founded The Permaculture Skills Center, a vocational training institute and demonstration site to provide inspiration and offer tangible hands-on training to people who want to build ecological landscapes and farms and to help folks transition into the regenerative economy by training them to start their own landscape design/build businesses and regenerative farming endeavors.
I am honored to have taught thousands of students worldwide about permaculture design, community organizing, and environmental restoration. I’m grateful to work with hundreds of clients to help them vision, design, and implement their landscapes.
Ultimately, this book reflects what I feel is one of the most powerful tools we have for quickly transitioning to a regenerative, whole system-based economy. I hope that you find value in this book to change your life, that it helps you develop your own career and life path that contributes to the health and vitality of all of life on this planet, including your own.
An opportunity is upon us right now. It’s a choice we make as a culture. Do we continue to prop up development and land use practices that destroy the land around us or do we create a new nature-based economy through restoring our world?
What if we can create an economy that provides meaningful income for people and benefits the environment at the same time? Isn’t that worth our investment? That is the opportunity we have right now,