The Attributes of God
By A.W. Pink
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About this ebook
This classic work invites readers to discover the truth about seventeen attributes of God, including his sovereignty, immutability, patience, love, faithfulness, and much more. The foundation of our knowledge of God rests upon knowing what he is like. Without understanding God's attributes, we have a skewed perception of him-often one cast in ou
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The Attributes of God - A.W. Pink
Published by
SAMAIRA BOOK PUBLISHERS
329A, GF, Niti Khand 1
Indirapuram, Ghaziabad, UP – 201010
e-mail : samairapublishers@gmail.com
© Samaira Book Publishers
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise—without the prior written permission of the publishers.
First Edition : 2020
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Contents
Preface
Chapter 1
The Solitariness of God
Before All Else
His Sovereign Will
By Revelation
Chapter 2
The Decrees of God
The Decrees of God
Properties of Divine Decrees
Man’s Responsibility
Chapter 3
The Knowledge of God
God’s Omniscience
Past and Future
Chapter 4
The Foreknowledge of God
Error Dispelled
Truth Proclaimed
Foreknowledge Defined
Chapter 5
The Supremacy of God
Most Do Not Know Him
King of Kings and Lord of Lords
Whatsoever the Lord Pleased
Chapter 6
The Sovereignty of God
God’s Sovereignty Defined
Human Responsibility and Divine Sovereignty
Chapter 7
The Immutability of God
God is Distinguished from His Creatures
Aspects of God’s Immutability
Can Human Beings Be Depended Upon?
Where to Fix Our Feet
Chapter 8
The Holiness of God
Only God is Holy
The Manifestation of God’s Holiness
God’s Holiness from a Worldly Perspective
Man Approaches God
Chapter 9
The Power of God
Establishing a Correct Concept of God’s Power
God’s Power and Man’s Pride
The Hiding of God’s Power
The Immensity of God’s Power
Chapter 10
The Faithfulness of God
Faithful in all Things, at all Times
When Difficulties Occur
Faithfulness Demonstrated
Faith in God’s Faithfulness
Chapter 11
The Goodness of God
God’s Goodness Revealed
Praise the Lord for His Goodness
Chapter 12
The Patience of God
God’s Patience Prevails
God’s Patience—Then and Now
The School of Holy Experience
Chapter 13
The Grace of God
A Perfection of the Divine Character
God’s Sovereign Selection
Chapter 14
The Mercy of God
God’s Mercy Originates in His Goodness
The Bestowing of His Mercy
Who Shall Receive God’s Mercies?
Chapter 15
The Lovingkindness of God
The Innumerable Blessings on the Christian
The Response of the Saints
Chapter 16
The Love of God
The Nature of God
The Character and Blessedness of God’s Love
Chapter 17
The Love of God to Us
The Love of God in Christ
God’s Love to the Saints
The Operations of God’s Love
Chapter 18
The Wrath of God
God Does Not Conceal the Facts
The Importance of Reflecting Upon God’s Wrath
God’s Justice Exercised Through His Wrath
A Word to Preachers
Chapter 19
The Contemplation of God
The Divine Nature
The Study of the Deity
His Lovingkindness is Better than Life
The God of Creation
Preface
Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace: thereby good shall come unto thee
(Job 22:21). Thus saith the LORD, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches: But let him that glorieth glory in this, that he understandeth and knoweth Me, that I am the LORD
(Jer 9:23,24). A spiritual and saving knowledge of God is the greatest need of every human creature.
The foundation of all true knowledge of God must be a clear mental apprehension of His perfections as revealed in Holy Scripture. An unknown God can neither be trusted, served, nor worshipped. In this book an effort has been made to set forth some of the principal perfections of the divine character. If the reader is to truly profit from his perusal of the pages that follow, he needs to definitely and earnestly beseech God to bless them to Him, to apply His truth to the conscience and heart, so that his life will be transformed thereby.
Something more than a theoretical knowledge of God is needed by us. God is only truly known in the soul as we yield ourselves to Him, submit to His authority, and regulate all the details of our lives by His holy precepts and commandments. Then shall we know, if we follow on [in the path of obedience] to know the LORD
(Hosea 6:3). "If any man will do His will, he shall know (John 7:17).
The people that do know their God shall be strong" (Dan 11:32).
—A.W. Pink, 1930
Chapter 1
The Solitariness of God
05.jpgThe title of this article is perhaps not sufficiently explicit to indicate its theme. This is partly due to the fact that so few today are accustomed to meditate upon the personal perfections of God. Comparatively few of those who occasionally read the Bible are aware of the awe-inspiring and worship-provoking grandeur of the divine character. That God is great in wisdom, wondrous in power, yet full of mercy, is assumed by many to be almost common knowledge; but, to entertain anything approaching an adequate conception of His being, His nature, and His attributes, as these are revealed in Holy Scripture, is something which very, very few people in these degenerate times have attained unto. God is solitary in His Excellency. Who is like unto Thee, O LORD, among the gods? who is like Thee, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?
(Exo 15:11).
Before All Else
In the beginning God
(Gen 1:1). There was a time, if time
it could be called, when God, in the unity of His nature (though subsisting equally in three divine persons), dwelt all alone. In the beginning God.
There was no heaven, where His glory is now particularly manifested. There was no earth to engage His attention. There were no angels to hymn His praises; no universe to be upheld by the word of His power. There was nothing, no one, but God; and that, not for a day, a year, or an age, but from everlasting.
During eternity past, God was alone: self-contained, self-sufficient, self-satisfied; in need of nothing. Had a universe, had angels, had human beings been necessary to Him in any way, they also had been called into existence from all eternity. The creating of them when He did, added nothing to God essentially. He changes not (Mal 3:6), therefore His essential glory can be neither augmented nor diminished.
His Sovereign Will
God was under no constraint, no obligation, no necessity to create. That He chose to do so was purely a sovereign act on His part, caused by nothing outside Himself, determined by nothing but His own mere good pleasure; for He worketh all things after the counsel of His own will
(Eph 1:11). That He did create was simply for His manifestative glory. Do some of our readers imagine that we have gone beyond what Scripture warrants? Then our appeal shall be to the Law and the Testimony: "Stand up and bless the LORD your God forever and ever: and blessed be Thy glorious name, which is exalted above all blessing and praise (Neh 9:5). God is no gainer even from our worship. He was in no need of that external glory of His grace which arises from His redeemed, for He is glorious enough in Himself without that. What was it that moved Him to predestinate His elect to the praise of the glory of His grace? It was, as Ephesians 1:5 tells us,
according to the good pleasure of His will."
We are well aware that the high ground we are here treading is new and strange to almost all of our readers; for that reason it is well to move slowly. Let our appeal again be to the Scriptures. At the end of Romans 11, where the Apostle brings to a close his long argument on salvation by pure and sovereign grace, he asks, For who hath known the mind of the Lord? Or who hath been His counselor? Or who hath first given to Him, and it shall be recompensed unto him again?
(VV. 34-35). The force of this is, it is impossible to bring the Almighty under obligations to the creature; God gains nothing from us. "If thou be righteous, what givest thou Him? Or what receiveth He of thine hand? Thy wickedness may hurt a man as thou art; and thy righteousness may profit the son of man" (Job 35:7-8), but it certainly cannot affect God, who is all-blessed in Himself. When ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, We are unprofitable servants
(Luke 17:10)—our obedience has profited God nothing.
Nay, we go further; our Lord Jesus Christ added nothing to God in His essential being and glory, either by what He did or suffered. True, blessedly and gloriously true, He manifested the glory of God to us, but He added naught to God. He Himself expressly declares so, and there is no appeal from His words: My goodness extendeth not to Thee
(Psa 16:2). The whole of that Psalm is a Psalm of Christ. Christ’s goodness or righteousness reached unto His saints in the earth (V.3), but God was high above and beyond it all. God only is the Blessed One
(Mark 14:61, Greek).
It is perfectly true that God is both honored and dishonored by men; not in His essential being, but in His official character. It is equally true that God has been glorified
by creation, by providence, and by redemption. This we do not and dare not dispute for a moment. But all of this has to do with His manifestative glory and the recognition of it by us. Yet had God so pleased He might have continued alone for all eternity, without making known His glory unto creatures. Whether He should do so or not was determined solely by His own will. He was perfectly blessed in Himself before the first creature was called into being. And what are all the creatures of His hands unto Him even now? Let Scripture again make answer:
Behold, the nations are as a drop of a bucket, and are counted as the small dust of the balance: behold, He taketh up the isles as a very little thing. And Lebanon is not sufficient to burn, nor the beasts thereof sufficient for a burnt offering. All nations before Him are as nothing; and they are counted to Him less than nothing, and vanity. To whom then will ye liken God? or what likeness will ye compare unto Him? (Isa 40:15-18).
That is the God of Scripture; alas, He is still "the unknown God" (Acts 17:23) to the heedless multitudes.
It is He that sitteth upon the circle of