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Eyewitness Travel Guides: Italian Visual Phrase Book
Eyewitness Travel Guides: Italian Visual Phrase Book
Eyewitness Travel Guides: Italian Visual Phrase Book
Ebook868 pages57 minutes

Eyewitness Travel Guides: Italian Visual Phrase Book

By DK

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About this ebook

Planning a trip to Italy? The Eyewitness Travel Guides: Italian Visual Phrase Book can help you start learning Italian today. Whether you're visiting Italy for business or pleasure, learn how to speak Italian with essential words and phrases for hundreds of illustrated everyday objects. Find key phrases fast: galleries of words and pictures make it easy to find key basic vocabulary at a glance and help you remember what you've seen. Learn phrases to help you find your way around, eat out, shop and go sightseeing. An easy-to-use pronunciation guide for every word and phrase will help you speak like a native.

Perfect for business travelers, students, or tourists.

Combining the best of DK's visual approaches to learning languages, DK's Visual Phrase Books teach phrases that are essential for successfully navigating a foreign country.
LanguageEnglish
PublisherDK
Release dateJan 26, 2012
ISBN9780756693794
Eyewitness Travel Guides: Italian Visual Phrase Book

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    Book preview

    Eyewitness Travel Guides - DK

    Book Contents

    Introduction

    Essentials

    Greetings

    Useful phrases

    Small talk

    Talking about yourself

    Socializing

    Likes and dislikes

    Telling the time

    The weather

    Telephones and internet

    Getting around

    Asking where things are

    Cars and driving

    Buses and taxis

    Trains

    Flying

    Boats

    Eating out

    Making a reservation

    Reading the menu

    Ordering a meal

    At the café or bar

    Paying

    Complaining

    Food and drink

    Places to stay

    Making a reservation

    Checking in and out

    Hotel accommodation

    Self-catering

    Camping

    Problem solving

    Shopping

    Shops

    At the bank

    Food shopping

    Clothes and shoes

    Newspapers and magazines

    At the post office

    At the gift shop

    Photography

    Sightseeing

    At the tourist office

    Visiting places

    Finding your way

    Outdoor activities

    Sports and leisure

    Swimming

    Boating and sailing

    Winter sports

    At the gym

    Ball games

    Leisure activities

    Galleries and museums

    Going out

    Health

    Useful phrases

    The human body

    At the pharmacy

    Seeing a doctor

    At the hospital

    Emergencies

    In an emergency

    Accidents

    Police and crime

    Car problems

    Lost property

    Numbers, times and dates

    Numbers

    Ordinal numbers

    Days

    Months

    Seasons

    A-Z Food and drink

    English–Italian dictionary

    Italian–English dictionary

    Copyright

    INTRODUCTION

    Welcome to the Italian Visual Phrasebook.

    This guide provides all the key words and phrases you are likely to need in everyday situations when you spend time in Italy. It is grouped into themes, and key phrases are broken down into short sections, to help you build a wide variety of sentences. A lot of the vocabulary is illustrated to make it easy to remember, and you’ll find this immediately after the key phrases for each topic. To help you with conversations in Italian, there are You may hear… boxes, which feature questions you may come across.

    The best way to navigate this guide is to start from the Table of contents. You can get there by selecting the book symbol DK , which can be found at the top of the page at the beginning of every section.

    The order of contents is also listed on the first page of every chapter. Here, you will see links to other useful chapters such as the DK Dictionaries the DK Numbers, time and dates and the DK A-Z Food and drink.

    DK If you can’t find what you’re looking for, use your device’s search function. Try searching one word at a time, rather than looking for phrases.

    Nouns

    All Italian nouns (words for things, people, and ideas) are masculine or feminine. The gender of singular nouns is usually shown by the word for the: il or lo (masculine) and la (feminine). They change to l’ before vowels. The plural forms are i or gli (masculine) and le (feminine).

    Adjectives

    Most Italian adjectives change endings according to whether they describe a masculine or feminine, singular or plural word. In this guide the singular masculine form is shown, followed by the alternative feminine ending:

    Mi sono perso/a

    I’m lost


    You

    There are two ways of saying you in Italian: lei (polite) and tu (familiar). In this guide we have used lei throughout, as that is what you normally use with people you don’t know.

    Verbs

    Verbs change according to whether they are in the singular or plural. In phrases where this happens, the singular form of the verb is followed by the plural form:

    Dov’è/Dove sono…?

    Where is/are…?


    Pronunciation guide

    Below each Italian word or phrase in this guide, you will find a pronunciation guide in italics. Read it as if it were English and you should be understood, but remember that it is only a guide and for the best results you should listen to and mimic native speakers. Some Italian sounds are different from those in English, so take note of how the letters below are pronounced.

    a like a in car

    ai like i in mile

    ao, au like ow in cow

    c before a, o, and u, like k in kite

    before i and e, like ch in church

    cc like ch in church

    ch like k in keep

    e like e in pet

    ei like ay in day

    g before a, o, and u, like g in get

    before i and e, like j in jam

    gh like g in got

    gli like lli in million

    gn like ni in onion

    h silent

    i like ee in keep

    o like o in pot

    oi like oy in boy

    qu like qu in quick

    rrolled

    s like s in see or z in zoo

    sc before a, o, and u, like sk in skip

    before i or e, like sh in ship

    u like oo in boot

    z like ts in pets, or ds in loads

    DK

    ESSENTIALS

    Greetings

    Useful phrases

    Small talk

    Talking about yourself

    Socializing

    Likes and dislikes

    Telling the time

    The weather

    Telephones and internet

    DK Numbers, times and dates

    DK English–Italian dictionary

    DK Italian–English dictionary

    In this section, you will find the essential words and useful phrases you need for basic everyday talk and situations. Be aware of cultural differences when you’re addressing Italian people, and also remember that they tend to be somewhat formal when they are greeting each other, using signore (for men), signora (for women), and signorina (for girls and younger women). These titles are also used with last names.

    DK  ESSENTIALS

    Greetings

    Salve

    salveh

    Hello


    Buonasera

    bwonaserah

    Good evening


    Buonanotte

    bwonanotteh

    Good night


    Arrivederci

    arreevederchee

    Goodbye


    Ciao/ciao!

    chow

    Hi/bye!


    Piacere

    pyachereh

    Pleased to meet you


    Come sta?

    komeh stah

    How are you?


    Bene, grazie

    beneh gratsye

    Fine, thanks


    Prego

    pregoh

    You’re welcome


    Mi chiamo…

    mee kyamoh

    My name is…


    Come si chiama?

    komeh see kyamah

    What’s your name?


    Lui/lei come si chiama?

    looee/lay komeh see kyamah

    What’s his/her name?


    Questo/a è…

    kwestoh/ah eh

    This is…


    Lieto/a di conoscerla

    lyetoh/ah dee konosherlah

    Nice to meet you


    A domani

    ah domanee

    See you tomorrow


    A presto

    ah prestoh

    See you soon


    DK  ESSENTIALS

    Useful phrases

    Non parlo italiano.

    non parloh eetalyanoh

    I don’t speak Italian


    Parla inglese?

    parlah eenglehzeh

    Do you speak English?


    Non capisco

    non kapeeskoh

    I don’t understand


    Può ripetere?

    pwo reepetereh

    Could you repeat that?


    Mi può dire…

    mee pwo deereh

    Can you tell me…


    Cos’è quello/a?

    kozeh kwelloh/ah

    What’s that?


    Mi chiamo…

    mee kyamoh

    My name is…


    Questo/a è…

    kwestoh/ah eh

    This is…


    Mi può aiutare?

    mee pwo ayootareh

    Can you help me?


    Dov’è/ dove sono…?

    doveh/doveh sonoh

    Where is/where are…?


    Come raggiungo…?

    komeh radjewngoh

    How do I get to…?


    Vorrei…

    vorray

    I would like…


    Quanto costa questo?

    kwantoh kostah kwestoh

    How much is this?


    Il conto, per favore

    eel kontoh pehr favoreh

    The bill, please


    DK  ESSENTIALS

    Small talk

    Sì/no

    see/noh

    Yes/no


    Per favore

    pehr favoreh

    Please


    (Molte) grazie

    (molteh) gratsye

    Thank you (very much)


    Prego

    pregoh

    You’re welcome


    OK/bene

    okay/beneh

    OK/fine


    Scusi?

    skoozee

    Pardon?


    Mi scusi

    mee skoozee

    Excuse me


    Mi dispiace

    mee deespyacheh

    Sorry


    Non so

    non soh

    I don’t know


    Non capisco

    non kapeeskoh

    I don’t understand


    Può ripetere?

    pwo reepetereh

    Could you repeat that?


    Non parlo italiano

    non parloh eetalyanoh

    I don’t speak Italian


    Parla inglese?

    parlah eengleseh

    Do you speak English?


    Come si dice in italiano…?

    komeh see deeche een eetalyanoh

    What is the Italian for…?


    Cos’è quello/a?

    kozeh kwelloh/ah

    What’s that?


    Come si chiama?

    komeh see kyamah

    What’s that called?


    Mi può dire…

    mee pwoh deereh

    Can you tell me…


    DK  ESSENTIALS

    Talking about yourself

    Vengo da…

    vengoh dah

    I’m from…


    Sono…

    sonoh

    I’m…


    …inglese

    eengleseh

    …English


    …americano/a

    amereekanoh/ah

    …American


    …canadese

    kanadezeh

    …Canadian


    …australiano/a

    owstralyanoh/ah

    …Australian


    …celibe/nubile

    cheleebeh/noobeeleh

    …single


    …sposato/a

    sposatoh/ah

    …married


    …divorziato/a

    deevortsyatoh/ah

    …divorced


    Ho…anni

    oh…annee

    I am…years old


    Ho…

    oh

    I have…


    …un fidanzato

    oon feedantsatoh

    …a boyfriend


    …una fidanzata

    oonah feedantsatah

    …a girlfriend


    DK You may hear…

    Da dove viene?

    dah doveh vyeneh

    Where are you from?


    È sposato/a?

    eh sposatoh/ah

    Are you married?


    Ha figli?

    ah feelye

    Do you have children?

    DK  ESSENTIALS

    Socializing

    Vive qui?

    veeveh kwee

    Do you live here?


    Dove vive?

    doveh veeveh

    Where do you live?


    Sono qui…

    sonoh kwee

    I am here…


    …in vacanza

    een vakantsah

    …on vacation


    …per lavoro

    pehr lavoroh

    …on business


    Sono uno/a studente/studentessa

    sonoh

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