Problem 4.49: 4 A Is Given by E /R
Problem 4.49: 4 A Is Given by E /R
Problem 4.49: 4 A Is Given by E /R
The cylinder is surrounded by a dielectric medium with r = 4 and contains no free charges. If the tangential component of the electric eld in the cos2 /r2 , nd s . region r a is given by Et = Solution: Let the conducting cylinder be medium 1 and the surrounding dielectric medium be medium 2. In medium 2, 1 cos2 , Er E2 = r r2 with Er , the normal component of E2 , unknown. The surface charge density is related to Er . To nd Er , we invoke Gausss law in medium 2: D2 = 0, or 1 1 (rEr ) + r r r 1 cos2 r2 = 0,
which leads to
(rEr ) = r
1 cos2 r2
2 sin cos . r2
1 dr r2
2 is the normal to the boundary and points away from medium 1. Hence, where n 2 = r . Also, D1 = 0 because the cylinder is a conductor. Consequently, n D 2 |r = a s = r 2 E2 |r=a = r 2 1 cos2 r 0 r 2 sin cos = r r r2 80 = 2 sin cos (C/m2 ). a
r =a