Ficha de Trabalho

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FICHA DE TRABALHO

1) Mind the following definitions of Apartheid's laws and match them with their names: a) other racial group. b) (1950): required people to be identified and registered from birth as one of four distinct racial groups: White, Colored, Bantu (Black African), and others. c) (1950): separation between races by creating different residential areas for different races. d) (1950): the government considered communism as any opposition made to the government, with the possibility of deploying severe penalties for opposition groups. e) (1951): created the legal basis for the deportation of blacks into designated homeland reserve areas and established tribal, regional and territorial authorities. f) (1952): Commonly known as the Pass Laws, this act forced black people to carry identification with them at all times. A pass included a photograph, details of place of origin, employment record, tax payments, and encounters with the police. g) h) (1953): prohibited strike action by blacks. (1953): its aim was to prevent Africans receiving an education that would lead them to aspire to positions they wouldn't be allowed to hold in society. i) (1953): Forced segregation in all public amenities, public buildings, and public transport with the aim of eliminating contact between whites and other races. (1949): prohibited marriage between Whites and any

FICHA DE TRABALHO

2) Bearing in mind the speech of Nelson Mandela, complete the sentences below with accurate missing information . My name is Nelson Mandela. I'm the first accused. I do not deny that I had planned sabotage. I did not planned it in the spirit of recklessness, nor because I have any love for violence. The hard facts of that 50 years of non-violence have brought the African people nothing but more and more repressive legislations and fewer and fewer rights. Africans want a just share in the whole of South Africa. We want equal political rights. One man, one vote. I've dedicated myself to this struggle of the African people. I have to fought against white domination. I have to fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a free democratic society, where all persons live together in harmony with equal opportunities. it is an ideal which I hope to live for and achieve, but if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.

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