'KWD, Or®W A'Gufwmpdkif Armufcrf Ugrf &SD Aq Wuúodkvf? Eefeif Pdrhcefhcgjrijywdkufesifu Ugrf &SD Pdrhcefhcgjrijywdkufwdkhodkh Ogm A&Mufavhvm

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 23

'kw,

d orw a'gufwmpdik ;f armufcrf; uGr;f &S;D aq;wuov


kd ?f
eefeif;pDrcH efh crJG jI ywdu
k Ef iS Uf uGr;f &S;D pDrcH efh crJG jI ywdu
k w
f o
hkd hkd oGm;a&mufavh vm
eefeif; atmufwdkbm 7
jynfaxmifpo
k rwjrefrmEdik if aH wmf 'kw,
d orw a'gufwm
pdik ;f armufcrf;ESit
hf zJUG onf ,aeYeeH uf 8em&DwiG f eefeif;NrKd U&Sd
uGrf;&SD;aq;wuodkvfodkY oGm;a&mufavhvmMu&m uGrf;&SD;
aq;wuov
kd f ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL; rpwmcsKad csmifcseu
f aq;
wuov
kd cf ef;r aq;wuov
dk w
f nfae&m? pDrzH UGJ pnf;tkycf sKyf
yk?H oifMum;a&;q&mrsm;cefx
Y m;rI? Edik if w
H umausmif;om;rsm;
vufcHoifMum;ay;aerI? jrefrmausmif;om;rsm; vma&muf
ynmoifMum;aerI? txl;jyKbmom&yfrsm; oifMum;ay;aerI?
jynfe,ftwGi;f &Sd eefeif;NrKd Utygt0if cdik Ef iS Nhf rKd Ue,f? aus;&Gm
rsm;twGif; usef;rma&;apmifha&Smufay;aerIwdkYukd &Sif;vif;
ajymMum;onf/
xdaYk emuf 'kw,
d orwESihf tzGUJ onf uGr;f &S;D aq;buf
ynmoifMum;a&;taqmiftwGi;f vufawGUoifaxmufuyl pn;f
rsm;ESio
hf ifMum;a&;tcef;f rsm;tm; vSnv
hf nfMunfh MI uonf/
,if;aemuf 'kwd,orwu jrefrmEdkifiHrS uGrf;&SD;aq;
wuov
kd f ynmoifMum;aeMuonfh ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
rsm;tm; &if;&if;ES;D ES;D EIwq
f ufNy;D ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;
tm; ynmukdBudK;pm;oif,lMu&ef rSmMum;cJhonf/
pmrsufEmS 12 aumfvH 5

'kw,
d orw a'gufwmpdik ;f armufcrf; eefeif; pDrcH efcY rJG jI ywdu
k t
f wGi;f Munhf aI vhvmpOf/

2014 ckESpftwGif; jrefrmESifU tm&S? Oa&my ig;EdkifiHwdkh


avaMumif;qdkif&moabmwlpmcsKyf csKyfqdkrnf
&efukef atmufwkdbm 7
jrefrmEkid if EH iS ahf vaMumif; qkid &f moabmwlpmcsKyu
f t
kd m&S
ESifh Oa&myEkdifiHwdkY 2014ckESpftwGif; avaMumif;qdkif&m
oabmwlpmcsKyu
f kd csKyq
f o
kd mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; avaMumif;ydYk
aqmifa&;TeMf um;rIO;D pD;rIXme wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D xHro
S &d onf/
]]avaMumif;qdik &f moabmwl pmcsKycf sKyw
f t
hJ cgrSm wcsKUd
Ekid if aH wGMuawmh topfjyefcsKyw
f m&So
d vdk pmcsKyu
f jkd yifqifcsKyf
qdw
k hJ Ekid if aH wGv&J ydS gw,f/ 'DpmcsKyx
f rJ mS t"dutcsut
f aeeJY

csKyfqdkwJhEkdifiHawGtcsif;csif; avaMumif;vdkif;ysHoef;EdkifzdkYu
'DEpS x
f rJ mS aemufxyfig;Edik if eH cYJ sKyq
f o
kd mG ;rSmyg}}[k avaMumif;
ydaYk qmifa&;TeMf um;rIO;D pD;XmerS wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D u ajymjy
onf/
avaMumif;ydkYaqmifa&;TefMum;rIOD;pD;Xmeonf 2014
ckESpftwGif; jyifopf? zdvpfydkif? ,lattD; ponfhEkdifiHrsm;
ESiv
hf nf; avaMumif;qdik &f m oabmwlpmcsKyf csKyq
f x
kd m;Ny;D
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
pmrsufESm 12 aumfvH 1

tmqD,H-tar&duef
vlukeful;rIwdkufzsufa&;qdkif&m
tpD&ifcHpmESifhpyfvsOf;aom aqG;aEG;yGJusif;y
pmrsufEmS - 13

aemufqHk;& EkdifiHwumowif;

wkwEf ikd if w
H iG f jyif;tm; 6 'or 4
tqifU&Sd ivsifvIyfcwf
ayusif; atmufwdkbm 7
wkwEf ikd if H ,leefjynfe,f taemufawmifyikd ;f ,aeY
a'opHawmfcsed f n 9em&D 49rdepftcsed w
f iG f jyif;tm; 6 'or 4
tqif&h adS om ivsiw
f pfco
k nf *si*f ;l jynfe,fcJG ,Ge*f si[
f ek Nf rKd U
taemufajrmufbuf 163uDvrkd w
D mwGiAf [djk yK teuf 10
uDvdkrDwmrS vIyfcwfoGm;cJhaMumif; tar&duefjynfaxmifpk
blrdaA'ppfwrf;Xmeu azmfjyonf/
ivsiv
f yI cf wfraI Mumifh ,leefjynfe,f NrKd Uawmf ulrif;
tygt0if NrKd UBu;D trsm;pkrmS wkecf goGm;cJNh y;D wdu
k w
f mtaqmuf
ttHkrsm;rS
pmrsufESm 3 aumfvH 1

pmrsufEmS 2

8-10-2014
( 2014ckESpf atmufwdkbm 8&uf )

t,f'w
D mUtmabmf

0guRwfcsdefcg jrefrmrItpOftvm
oDwif;uRwv
f onf rd;k rukeaf o;aomfvnf; aea&mifjcnfjzmpjyKvmNyjD zpf om,m
awmhrnfhaqmif;&moD\ tkPfOD;tcsdefjzpfonf/ oDwif;uRwfvonf jrefrmhwpfq,fh
ESpv
f &moDwiG f owrajrmufvjzpfonf/ 0gwGi;f oH;k v oDwif;oDvusio
hf ;kH aqmufwnf
aexdkifonfhumvrS uRwfvGwfaomaMumifh ]]oDwif;uRwfv}}[k ac:qdkonf/
0gvuif;vGwf oDwif;uRwfvonf jrefrmwdkY\ 0guRwfcsdefcgjzpfNyD; jrefrmrItpOf
tvmt& oufBu;D &G,t
f ?kd bd;k bGm;rdb? q&morm;wdt
Yk m; ylaZmfuefawmhaom "avh&dS
Muonf/
]]q'eyf ikd n
f v
D mcHonf oD[mysaH AGUarmh? 'DygvQaH uavQmvd?Yk a&TuefawmhccH sed ?f &wem
xD;pif;BuKd UESi?hf rD;jrif;rd&k n
f ;D ysKUd xdex
f ed }f }[k jrefrmrif;rsm;vufxufu 0guRwu
f efawmhyJG
udk eef;awmftwGif; pnfum;odkufNrdKufpGm usif;ycJhyHkudk pmqdkOD;aMumhu aw;xyfzGJU
rSwfwrf;jyKcJhonf/
]]XmefawmfqD? waMumhuav;qHudk NzDvdkY? uefawmhrSDjyefvkdufprf;csifvS? eef;NrdKU&dyf
a[mif;udv
k ? aomfwm? arQmyf ga&mcg&rf;&w,f&iS ?f vGr;f zdrYk w
d af ygif;}}[lvnf; 0guRwf
umv oufBuD;ylaZmfyGJudk yg0ifqifETJvdkaom qEBuD;rm;pGmjzifh ylaZmfuefawmhyGJtrD
rdrXd maeodYk jyefvakd ompdwrf sm; zH;k vTr;f um&yfa0;wpfae&muaerSe;f qwrf;wvGr;f woo
f cGe;f axmufwpfy'k f
jzpf&&Smolrsm;&Sad eMuonfuv
kd nf; a&S;pmqdw
k pfO;D u oDwif;uRwv
jzifh a&;zGJUxm;cJhonfudk rSwfom;&onf/
xdjYk yif oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah eYwiG f Ak'j rwfpmG bk&m;&Sit
f m; &nfreS ;f qDr;D a&mifpw
kH Ykd
jzifh ylaZmfMuouJo
h Ykd oufBu;D 0gBu;D rsm;tm;vnf; ylaZmfuefawmhMuonf"h avhonf ,aeY
xufwkdif tpOftvmrysuf&Sdaeayonf/
"rtaMumif;Iaxmifrh MS unfv
h Qif ylZmp ylZae,smeHr*Fvm? 'ger*Fvm? *g&0r*Fvm?
ed0gwr*Fvm? uwnKwr*Fvm? aom0por*Fvm w&m;awmfrsm;jzifh tusKd;xl;rsm;udk
cHpm;Edkifonf/
avmutaMumif;taejzifMh unfv
h Qif oufBu;D &G,t
f rkd sm;xHrS tzd;k wefaomqH;k rpum;
rsm;udk emMum;&jcif;? ynm&So
d al wmfaumif;rsm; cs;D rGr;f jcif;udk cH&jcif;? vlcspv
f cl ifaygrsm;
jcif;? ,Ofaus;olrsm;[k todtrSwfjyKcH&aom tusKd;w&m;rsm;udk&Edkifonf/ oufBuD;?
0gBuD;rsm;tm; ylaZmfuefawmhjcif;onf tjypfudk ukpm;aom? tjypfudk yaysmufapEkdif
aom enf;wpfenf;jzpfonf/
odkYjzpf&m Ak'jrwfpGmbk&m;&Sifa[mMum;awmfrlcJhaom w&m;awmfrsm;xJwGif oHo&m
c&D;onfrsm;onf rsufarSmufb0jzpfap? twdwfb0jzpfap udk,fEIwfESvHk;oHk;yg;
wpfyg;yg;jzifh wpfOD;tay:wpfOD;jypfrSm;rIrsm;&SdEkdifNyD; xdktjypfwdkYudk awmif;yefylaZmf
uefawmhaomenf;jzifh yaysmufapEkdifaMumif; Ak'bmomtEG,f0ifolawmfpiftaygif;
em;vnfod&Sdap&ef a&;om;wifjyvdkuf&ayonf/

rEav;NrdKUwGif yxrqHk;bmomjyefrIukrPDzGifUvSpf
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;NrdKUwGif yxrqHk;
bmomjyef0efaqmifrIay;rnfh
&om(rEav;) ukrPDzGifhvSpfyGJ
tcrf;tem;udk atmufwdkbm
7&uf eHeuf10em&Du csrf;at;
ompHNrdKUe,f trSwf(138)?32

vrf;ESi7hf 3vrf;axmifw
h iG f usi;f y
onf/
tcrf;tem;wGif rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD; ukefonfrsm;ESifh
pufrv
I ufrv
I yk if ef;&Sirf sm;toif;
Ou|OD;atmif0if;cdik Ef iS fh rEav;
NrdKU wkwfukefonfBuD;rsm;ESifh

vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; Ou|
OD;avmcsef;usKH;wdkYu &om
(rEav;)bmomjyef0efaqmifrI
ukrP
q
D ikd ;f bkwt
f m;zGiv
hf pS af y;
onf/ (atmuf0yJ )kH
xdkYaemuf &om(rEav;)
bmomjyef0efaqmifrI ukrPD
ref;ae*si;f 'gdu
k w
f m a':cifpef;
,Ofu bmomjyef0efaqmifrI
ay;rnfhtaMumif; &Sif;vif;
ajymMum;onf/tqdyk gbmomjyef
0efaqmifrIvkyfief;udk rEav;
NrKd UwGif yxrqH;k zGiv
hf pS jf cif;jzpf
Ny;D t"dupD;yGm;a&;tcsut
f csm
Muonfh rEav;NrdKUwGif EkdifiH
toD ; oD ; rS v ma&muf a omol
rsm;ESifhcsdwfqufvkyfaqmif&m
wGif bmompum;tcuftcJ
r&Sdap&ef bmompum;ig;rsKd;
bmomjyefay;rnfh ukrP
w
D pfck

rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D ud,k yf idk tf xufwef;ausmif;wpfausmif;jzpfaom


pH[ed ;f ynma&;uk,d yf idk tf xufwef;ausmif; uif;axmuftzGYJpwifzYJGpnf;
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f &Sd
uk,
d yf ikd t
f xufwef;ausmif;rsm;
teufrS ynma&;0efBuD;Xme?
trSwf(2)tajccHynmOD;Xme?
rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D r[matmif
ajrNrKd Ue,f&dS pH[ed ;f ynma&;ud,
k f
ydkiftxufwef;ausmif;rS yxr
qH;k tjzpfuif;axmuftzGUJ zGUJ pnf;
aqmif&Gufa&;oifwef;zGihfyGJukd
,aeY eHeuf 8em&DwiG f r[matmif
ajrNrKd Ue,f 41vrf;? 83-84vrf;
Mum; usi;f y&m rEav;wkid ;f a'
oBu;D tpk;d &tzGUJ vlraI &;0efBu;D
Xme0efBuD; a'gufwm0if;vdIif?
trSwf(2)tajccHynmOD;pD;Xme
TeMf um;a&;rSL;csKyOf ;D wifrsK;d Munf?
wkid ;f a'oBu;D ynma&;TeMf um;
a&;rSL; a'gufwmpkd;jrihfxGef;ESifh
em0ef&Sdolrsm;? jrefrmEdkifiH uif;

axmuftzGUJ wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;?pH[ed ;f
ynma&; ukd,fydkiftxufwef;
ausmif; ausmif;tkyBf u;D OD;0if;Edik f
ESiq
fh &m?q&mrrsm;?ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm;?vlraI &;toif;tzGUJ
rsm;? zdwMf um;xm;olrsm;? trSwf
(16) tajccHynmtxufwef;
ausmif; ausmif;tkyBf u;D ESiu
hf if;
axmufarmifr,frsm;wufa&muf
Muonf/
a&S;OD;pGm trSw(f 16)tajccH
ynmtxufwef;ausmif; uif;
axmufausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
av;rsm;u]]jynfoUl twGut
f qihf
qih}f }oDcsi;f jziho
f q
D adk zsmaf jz{nfh
cHonf/
xkdYaemuf wkdif;a'oBuD; vl
rIa&;0efBu;D u tzGit
fh rSmpum;
ajymMum;Ny;D jrefrmEdik if u
H if;axmuf
tzGUJ ,m,DaumfrwDwzJG uftwGi;f

a&;rSL; OD;at;BuKdiu
f uif;axmuf
orkid ;f taMumif;&Si;f vif;ajymMum;
onf/ (tay:yHk)
qufvuf uif;axmuf
ausmif;om;? ausmif;olav;rsm;
u ]]uif;axmufrsm;&JUa&SUodkY
vSr;f }}oDcsi;f jzihf oDqadk zsmaf jz
{nfch o
H nf/
pH[def;ynma&; ukd,fydkif
txufwef;ausmif;uif;axmuf
tzGJUzGJUpnf;rIwGif q|rwef;
ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol113OD;
wufa&mufvsujf refrmEdik if u
H if;
axmuftzGJU wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u
atmufwb
kd m7&ufrS 11&ufxd
oifwef;ydkYcsay;oGm;rnfjzpfNyD;
uif;axmufc&D;pOftjzpf jyifO;D
vGio
f EYkd pS &f ufwm oGm;a&muf&ef
pDpOfxm;&SdaMumif; od&onf/
(042)

e,fpyfwiG f rNidrrf oufjzpfymG ;rIrsm;aMumifU aps;uGut


f wGi;f &Sd
xdkif;EkdifiHxkwf ukefypnf;rsKd;pHk 10&mcdkifEIef;cefhaps;wuf
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7 aMumifh xdkif;EkdifiHrS jrefrmEdkifiH
jrefrmEkid if EH iS hf xkid ;f Edik if H e,f twGif;odkY 0ifa&mufonfh ukef
pyfwiG f rNird rf oufjzpfymG ;rIrsm; ypnf;rsm; aps;uGuftwGif;
zGiv
hf pS jf cif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ 10&mcdik Ef eI ;f cefY aps;EIe;f rsm; jrifh
jref r mbmomrS bmom wufoGm;cJhaMumif; pm;aomuf
f wGi;f rS od&onf/
pum;ig;rsKd;jzpfonfht*Fvdyf? ukeaf ps;uGut
qufoG,fa&;vrf;aMumif;
wkwf?*syef?xkdif;?tdEd,ponf
wdkYudk tjyeftvSef bmomjyef rsm;raumif;rGejf cif;ESihf a':vm
pmta&;tom;vkyfaqmifjcif; aps;EIe;f jrifw
h ufaejcif;tjyif 0g
rsm;udk vnf;vkyaf qmifay;rnf uRwu
f mvjzpfaejcif; tp&So
d nfh
jzpfonf/ bmompum; ig;rsKd; tajctaersm;aMumifh ukeyf pn;f
tjyifaemufykdif;wGif jyifopf? aps;EIef;rsm; usqif;&eftvm;
*smref?k&Sm;?pydefbmomrsm;udk tvmr&Sdao;[k ukefonfrsm;
vnf; wd;k csUJ 0efaqmifraI y;oGm; u ajymjyonf/
rnfjzpfonf/xdkYjyifzkef;jzifhar;
]]e,fajrawGtm;vH;k at;csr;f
jref;bmomjyefay;onf0efaqmif
Ny;D vrf;aMumif;aumif;&ifawmif
rIudkvnf; xnfhoGif;xm;&SdNyD;
bmomjyefvdkaompmrlrsm;udk rS vwfwavmaps;EIef;&JU ig;&m
ay;ydv
Yk Qiv
f nf; aygufMum;rIr&Sd cdkifEIef;cefYyJ aps;usEkdifw,fvdkY
ap&eftwGuf vkNH cKpH w
d cf satmif cefrY eS ;f w,f}}[k pm;aomufuek f
vkyfaqmifxm;rnfjzpfaMumif; yp n f ; ud k , f p m;vS , f w pf O D ; u
ajymjyonf/
od&onf/
xdkif;EdkifiHrS trsm;qHk;aps;
(042 )

owif;pmudk rEav;NrdKY ? jynfBuD;wHceG Nf rdKY e,f? &efuek -f rEav;vrf;rBuD;? bd;k &mZmvrf;ESi{Uf 0&wfvrf;Mum;?

uGuaf 0pk&&Sx
d m;onfh acgufqJG
ajcmuftrsKd;rsKd;? MumqHajcmuf
rsm;? aumfzED iS hf rkerYf sK;d pHw
k Ykd *syzf m
wpfzmvQif aiGusyf 150cefY
aps;wufNy;D rav;&Sm;Edik if rH S 0if
a&mufonfh rkefYrsKd;pHkwdkYrSm aps;
EIef;wnfNidrfrI&SdaMumif; od&
onf/
pm;aomuf u k e f a ps;uG u f
twGif; xkdif;? wkwf? rav;?
AD,uferftp&So
d nfh Ekid if aH ygif;pHk
rS rkefYrsm;0ifa&mufvsuf&SdNyD;
aps;uG u f a e&m&&S d r I r S m vnf ;
tm;aumif;aMumif; od&onf/
,ckumvrsm;onf oDwif;
uRwfyGJawmftcsdefjzpfNyD; wef
aqmifwidk yf aJG wmfEiS v
hf nf; quf
pyfvsu&f o
dS jzifh ukeyf pn;f rsK;d pHk
wdaYk ps;EIe;f vIy&f mS ;rI&NdS y;D ta&mif;
t0,frsm;vnf; oGufvsuf&Sd
aMumif; aps;uGuftwGif;rSod&
onf/
(172)

owif ;pmwdkufwGif yHkESd yfxkwfa0onf/ aMumfjimXme zke;f 02-66651/

8-10-2014

pmrsufESm 3

tzGJY 0ifEkdifiHrsm;\vHkNcHKa&;ukd umuG,foGm;rnf[k


aewdk;wyfzGJYtBuD;tuJajymMum;
qD;&D;,m;Ekid if H ukb
d meDNrdKt
Y eD;&Sd NrdKY o;kH NrdKY udk
ISppfaoG;<ursm; odr;f yku
d f
'rwfpuwf atmufwkdbm 7
ISppfaoG;<ursm;onf qD;&D;
,m;ajrmufyidk ;f &Sd t"duusonfh
umh'fNrdKUBuD;wpfNrdKUjzpfaom ukd
bmeDNrKd UteD;&Sd NrKd UoH;k NrKd Uukd odr;f
ykdufvkdufNyDjzpfaMumif; qD;&D;
,m;vlt
Y cGit
hf a&;avhvmapmifh
Munfha&;tzGJUBuD;u atmuf
wkb
d m 6&ufwiG f ajymMum;vku
d f
onf/
tqkdygppfaoG;<ursm;onf
ukdbmeDNrdKUta&SUykdif;&Sd umh'f
jynfou
Yl muG,af &;nDw
G rf t
I zGUJ
(YPG)rS wyfzUJG 0ifrsm;ESihf wku
d f
yGJrsm; tBuD;tus,fjzpfyGm;cJhNyD;
aemuf umeDtm&mbefpufrI
ZkeNf rKd UBu;D ESihf rufwmvmt,fvf
*sm'D'gNrdKUrsm;ukd odrf;ykdufcJhjcif;
jzpfonf/ (atmufy)Hk
tqkyd gwku
d cf u
dk rf rI sm;aMumifh
a'ocHjynfo&l maygif;rsm;pGmrSm
wl&uDe,fpyfteD;okdY xGufajy;
wdrf;a&SmifcJh&aMumif;ESifh umh'f

wyfzGJU0ifrsm;ESifh ppfaoG;<ursm;
tMum; ukdbmeDNrdKUtaemuf
awmifykdif;&Sd 0ifaygufteD;wGif
wkdufyGJrsm; tjyif;txefquf
vufjzpfymG ;vsu&f adS Mumif; od&
onf/
,cktcg &maygif;rsm;pGm
aom umh'fwkdufckdufa&;orm;
rsm;onf wl&uDrw
S pfqifh qD;&D;
,m;Ekid if t
H wGi;f okYd 0ifa&muf
ppfaoG;<ursm;ukd wkdufckdufae
onfh umh'fwyfzGJU0ifrsm;ESifh yl;
aygif;cJhMuonf[k ajrjyifrS&&Sd
aomowif;rsm;ukd ukd;um;
avYvmapmifhMunfha&;tzGJUBuD;
u ajymMum;xm;onf/
ISppfaoG;<ursm;onf ukb
d m
eDNrdKUukd odrf;ykdufEkdif&eftwGuf
oDwif;ywfESpfywfMum 0kdif;&H
wku
d cf u
dk v
f su&f NdS y;D ,if;NrKd UteD;&Sd
aus;&Gmaygif;rsm;pGmukd odr;f yku
d f
xm;NyD;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

EkdifiHrsm;\vHkNcHKa&;ukd umuG,f
oGm;rnf[k tqkdygwyfzGJU\
tBuD;tuJopfjzpfol *sef;pwkd
wifbmY*f(0JykH)u ajymMum;cJh
aMumif; od&onf/
pwkdwifbmY*fonf aewkd;
wyfzUJG \twGi;f a&;rSL;csKyt
f jzpf
vGefcJhonfh oDwif;ywftwGif;
pwifxrf;aqmifcsed rf pS yxr
qHk;tBudrf oGm;a&mufcJhonfh
0gaqm atmufwkdbm 7 jynfyc&D;pOftjzpf ykv
d efEidk if o
H Ydk
aewk;d wyfzUGJ taejzifh tzGUJ 0if oGm;a&mufpOf ,if;Ekid if rH t
S pk;d &

t&m&Srd sm;ESiahf wGUqHpk Of ,if;okYd


ajymMum;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
ykdvefEkdifiHonf ,lu&def;
EkdifiHta&SUykdif;wGif jzpfyGm;ae
onfh vufeufukdify#dyursm;
onf if;wkdY\ EkdifiHtwGif;okdY
ysUH ESUH vmrnfupdk ;dk &drv
f su&f o
dS nf/
xkdYaMumifh ,lu&def;EkdifiH
ta&SUykdif;wGifjzpfyGm;aeonfh
typftcwf&yfpJa&;oabmwl
nDcsufukd csKd;azmufaejcif;ukd
&yfwefYNyD; tqkdygoabmwlnD

,lu&de;f Ekid if t
H a&SY ykid ;f wGif 24em&DtwGi;f jzpfymG ;cJo
U nfU
wku
d cf u
dk rf rI sm;twGi;f tenf;qH;k 15OD;aoqH;k

ud,ufAf atmufwkdbm 7
,lu&de;f Ekid if H ta&SUykid ;f wGif
24em&DtwGi;f jzpfymG ;cJo
h nfh wku
d f
cku
d rf rI sm;twGi;f tenf;qH;k vl
15OD;aoqHk;cJhaMumif; tmPm
ykdifrsm;u ,aeYwGif ajymMum;
cJo
h nf/
aoqHk;olrsm;teuf t&yf
Y.G.T
om;ckepfOD;tygt0if tpdk;&
wyfzGJU0if ig;OD; aoqHk;cJhNyD;
trsm;tjym;'Pf&m&&Scd ahJ Mumif;

,lu&def;trsKd;om;vHkNcHKa&;ESifh
umuG,fa&;aumifpDrS ajyma&;
qkdcGifh&Sdol tef'a&vDqifukdu
ajymMum;cJhonf/
k&mS ;vkv
d m;onfh cJx
G u
G af &;
orm;rsm;onf tpdk;&wyfzGJU
rsm;xdef;csKyfxm;onfh 'kd;eufpf
NrdKUavqdyfukd odrf;ykdufEkdif&ef
twGuf wifu
Y m;rsm;ESit
hf ajrmuf
rsm;jzifh pwifypfcwfwkdufckduf
cJh&mrS ,lu&def;wyfzGJU0ifrsm;u

jyefvnfwkHYjyefcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
,lu&de;f tpd;k &\ ajymMum;
csuft& cGJxGufa&;orm;buf
wGif tustqHk;rsm;pGm&SdcJh
aMumif;ESifh cGJxGufa&;orm;
tenf;qH;k oH;k OD;aoqH;k Ny;D 36OD;
'Pf&m&&SdcJhaMumif; ,if;tzGJUrS
acgif;aqmifwpfO;D u ajymMum;cJh
onf/
tvm;wltpdk;&wyfrsm;ESifh

ppfaoG;<ursm;ukw
d u
dk zf sufEidk af &;twGuf ajrjyifwyfzYJG rsm;
apvTwaf y;&ef taemufEidk if rH sm;ukd wl&uDorwawmif;qkd

EkdifiH\vQKdU0Sufowif;rsm;ay;tyf&myg0ifcJUol
18OD;ukd rufqD'kd;eD;,m;jypf'PfcsrSwf
paumhyf atmufwkdbm 7
jynfyaxmufvSrf;a&;tzGJU
rsm;ukd Ekid if \
H vQKUd 0Suo
f wif;rsm;
ay;tyf&mwGifyg0ifcJhrIjzifh zrf;
qD;cHxm;&ol 18OD;ukd rufq'D ;dk
eD;,m;tmPmykid rf sm;u atmuf
wkdbm 6&ufu jypf'PfcsrSwf
cJah Mumif;od&onf/
tqdkygolvQKdvkyfrIBuD;onf
rufqD'kd;eD;,m;EkdifiHwGif yxr
qHk;tBudrfjzpfyGm;cJhjcif;jzpfNyD;
,if;olvQKt
d zGUJ ukOd ;D aqmifco
hJ nfh
axmufvrS ;f a&;t&m&Su
d dk w&m;
kH;u tjrifYqHk;jypf'Pftjzpf
axmif'Pf 15ESpcf srw
S cf o
hJ nf/
,if;olvQKdtzGJUwGif &JcsKyf
wkwif vsifrS
a<ujym;rsm; uGmusukefojzifh
vl t rsm;aMumuf & G H U xd w f v ef Y
umvrf;rrsm;ay: ajy;xGuf
oGm;&m vlwpfOD;aoqHk;NyD; okH;
OD;'Pf&m&&SdNyD; 'Pf&m&olESifh
taotaysmufpm&if;udk quf
vuf a umuf c H t wnf j yKoG m ;
rnfjzpfaMumif; wkwEf ikd if H qif
[Gmowif;Xmeu azmfjyonf/
,leefjynfe,fwGif vlrsKd;pk

wpfO;D ESihf aiGc0gcsru


I muG,af &;
at*sifpDtzJGUrS TefMum;a&;rSL;
a[mif;wpfO;D wkyYd g0ifNy;D if;wku
Yd dk
axmif'Pf ukd;ESpfESifh oHk;ESpf
toD;oD;csrw
S cf o
hJ nf/
tjcm;tzGUJ rsm;ukrd l w&m;k;H
u axmif'PfwpfESpfrSajcmuf
ESpfcGJtxdcsrSwfcJhaMumif; od&
onf/ if;wkdYtm;vHk;onf EkdifiH
\xdyfwef;vQKdU0Sufowif;rsm;
ukd *&d? [efa*&D? qm;bD;,m;ESihf
pDtidk af ttzGUJ rsm;xHoYdk a&mif;cs
cJNh y;D owif;tcsut
f vufwpfck
vQif ,ldk 600rS 1200Mum;&&Sd
onf[k tmPmykid rf sm;u ajym
Mum;cJo
h nf[k od&onf/ Y.G.T
aygif;pHk okH;odef;cefYaexdkifNyD;
ivsif rMumcPvIyfcwfavh&Sd
aoma'ojzpfNy;D ,ckEpS f Mo*kwf
vwGifvnf; jyif;tm; 6'or3
tqih&f adS om ivsiv
f yI cf wfc&hJ m
vlaygif;&mESichf saD oqH;k cJo
h nf/
2008ckESpfuvnf; pDcRrf
jynfe,fwiG f ivsiw
f pfcv
k yI cf wf
cJ&h mvlaygif; ckepfaomif;cefaY o
qHk;cJhaMumif; od&onf/

tefum&m atmufwkdbm 7
qD;&D;,m;EkdifiHajrmufykdif;&Sd
ppfaoG;<ursm;ukw
d u
dk zf suEf idk af &;
twGuf ajrjyifwyfzUJG rsm;ukd ap
vTwfay;&ef taemufEkdifiHrsm;
ukd wl&uDorw &Dqufyaf w&pf
t,f'*dk efu ,aeYwiG f awmif;
qkdvkdufaMumif; od&onf/
tpvmrpfppfaoG;<ursm;
\tMurf;zufwkdufckdufrIrsm;ukd
avaMumif;rS wku
d cf u
dk jf cif;tm;
jzifh tNyD;owfacsrIef;wkdufckduf
&efrjzpfEkdifaomaMumifh ,if;
ppfaoG;<ursm;ukdwkdufckduf&ef
ajrjyifwyfzGJUrsm;ukdapvTwfay;
&ef orwt,f'kd*efu awmif;
qkcd jhJ cif;jzpfonf/ (,myk)H

xkdYjyif ppfaoG;<ursm;ukd
wkdufckdufaeonfh wkdufckdufa&;
orm;ukv
d ufeufrsm;ESio
hf ifwef;
rsm;ay;a&;? tE&m,fuif;&Sif;
a&;ZkeEf iS hf av,mOfryso
H ef;&Zkef
udkwnfaxmifay;&ef taemuf
Ekid if rH sm;okYd t,f'*dk efu awmif;
qkdcJhaMumif; od&onf/
ppfaoG;<ursm;ukd ppfa&;t&
wkdufckduf&ef wl&uDygvDrefu
vGecf o
hJ nfh oDwif;ywftwGi;f u
twnfjyKoabmwlnDcJhaomf
vnf; tqdkygppfaoG;<ursm;
onf ,cktcg wl&uDEkdifiHe,f
pyfteD;txd a&muf&SdvmcJhNyD;
,if;EkdifiH\ vHkNcHKa&;ukdyif Ncdrf;
ajcmufvmcJhaMumif; od&onf/

ygvDref\oabmwlncD suf
t& jynfywyfzGJUrsm;taejzifh
vkt
d yfygu wl&uDe,fajrrsm;ukd
jzwfoef; ppfaoG;<ursm;ukd
wku
d cf u
dk &f efEiS hf tqdyk gjynfywyf

ajrmufukd&D;,m;ESifU awmifukd&D;,m;oabFmrsm;
tjyeftvSefypfcwfrIjzpfyGm;

qkd;vf atmufwkdbm 7
ESpEf idk if t
H Mum;&Sd tjiif;yGm;
aeonfh a&ykdifeuftwGif;okdY
0ifa&mufvmonfh ajrmufukd&D;
,m;uif;vSnahf &,mOfwpfp;D ukd
awmifukd&D;,m;oabFmrsm;u
,aeYtapmykdif;wGif owday;
onft
h aejzifh ypfcwfcNhJ y;D aemuf
f pfcwfrrI sm;jzpfymG ;cJh
TMK tjyeftvSey

aMumif; ,Ge[
f yfowif;at*sipf D
u ajymMum;cJhonf/
ajrmufukd&D;,m;uif;vSnfh
a&,mOfonf ESpfEkdifiHuefYowf
rsOf;(NLL)\ awmifbuf wpf
uDvrdk w
D mtuGmtwGi;f okYd a'o
pHawmfcsdef eHeuf 9em&D rdepf
50wGif 0ifa&mufvmcJjh cif;jzpfNy;D
awmifukd&D;,m;oabFmrsm;u

,if;oabFmukd aemufaMumif;
jyefvSnfh&ef qufoG,fa&;rS
wpfqifh owday;cJhaomfvnf;
ajrmufu&dk ;D ,m;oabFmu xGuf
cGmoGm;jcif;r&Sad omaMumifh aemuf
qH;k wGif awmifu&dk ;D ,m;oabFm
rsm;u owday;onfyh pfcwfcjhJcif;
jzpfaMumif; ,if;EkdifiHrS yl;wGJ
ppfOD;pD;csKyf\ ajymMum;csufukd

csuu
f dk av;pm;vku
d ef m&ef k&mS ;
Ekid if u
H cGx
J u
G af &;orm;rsm;tm;
if;wk\
Yd vTr;f rk;d rIudk tok;H cs
azsmif;zsoifhaMumif;? aewdk;
wyfzGJUtaejzifh r[mrdwfEkdifiH
rsm;ukd umuG,f&eftoifY&Sdae
aMumif; pwkdwifbmh*fuajym
Mum;cJhonf/
,lu&de;f Ekid if w
H iG jf zpfymG ;vsuf
&Sdonfh vufeufukdifwkdufckdufrI
rsm;aMumifh ykdveftpdk;&u if;
wkdY\EkdifiHukd tumtuG,fay;
&ef aewkd;wyfzGJUukd ,ckESpf
twGif; tBudrfBudrfawmif;qkd
cJhaMumif; od&onf/
Y.G.T

cGJxGufa&;orm;rsm;tMum;jzpf
yGm;cJo
h nfh wku
d cf u
dk rf rI sm;aMumifh
t&yfom; av;OD;aoqHk;NyD;
10OD; 'Pf&m&&SdcJhaMumif; 'kd;
eufpfNrdKUaumifpDu ajymMum;cJh
onf/
tpk;d &wyfrsm;ESihf cGx
J u
G af &;
orm;rsm;tMum; typftcwf
&yfpJa&; oabmwlnDcsufukd
csrSwfcJhNyD;aemufjzpfyGm;cJhonfh
wkdufckdufrIrsm;wGif ,lu&def;
wyfzGJU0if 56OD;ESifh t&yfom;
32OD;aoqk;H cJNh yjD zpfaMumif; od&
onf/
Y.G.T

rsm;ukd wl&uDykdifeuftwGif;
jzefYMuufcsxm;jcif;ukdyg cGifhjyK
xm;aMumif; od&onf/
,cktcg wl&uDtpd;k &onf
qD;&D;,m;ESifhxdpyfaeonfh if;
wkdY\e,fpyfykdifeuftwGif; wifh
um;rsm;ESifh wyfzGJUtrsm;tjym;
ukd jzefYMuufcsxm;aMumif; od&
onf/
Y.G.T

ukd;um; ,Gef[yfowif;
at*sifpDu azmfjycJhonf/
,if;aemufykdif;wGif ajrmuf
uk&d ;D ,m;oabFmu jyefvnfypf
cwfcJh&mrS tjyeftvSefypfcwf
rIrsm;jzpfymG ;cJjh cif;jzpfonf/
ok&Yd mwGif awmifu&dk ;D ,m;ESihf
ajrmufukd&D;,m;ppfoabFmrsm;
onf wpfzufESifhwpfzufcsdef
ypfcwfcjhJ cif;r[kwaf omaMumifh
xdckduf'Pf&m&&Sdol r&SdaMumif;
od&onf/
Y.G.T

pmrsufESm 4

8-10-2014

123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123

tdkifrif;a&Munfu Mumig;rnfiHktmpGifUwJU oDwif;uRwfcsdef

csiw
hf u
G ef m&D? wlnt
D rQ? zl;piHt
k m? a&TMum0wfyef; qef;vSaom
&moDum; oDwif;uRwfcsdefjzpfonf/ oDwif;uRwfvum; Ak'
bmom jrefrmrsm; txGwftjrwfxm;&mvjzpfonf/ oHk;avmu
xGwfxm; oAnKjrwfpGmbk&m; tbd"rmw&m;awmfa[mMum;
&mvvnf;jzpfonf/
jrwfpmG bk&m;onf tbd"rmw&m;awmfukd (6)0gtvGef (7)0g
ta&muf r[mou&mZf 109ckESpfwGif wm0womewfjynf
yifv,fuopfyif&if;? y@Kurvmausmufxuf r,fawmf
rdewfukd aus;Zl;qyfvakd omaMumifh ewfjA[mtaygif;wdt
Yk m; a[m
Mum;awmfrlcJhonf/ 0gwGif;oHk;vywfvHk;a[mMum;awmfrlaom
tbd"rmw&m;awmfonf okwe af 'oem? 0denf;a'oemawmfrsm;
uJhodkY vlwdkY\tcsdefumvwpf&uftwGif; p? v,f? qHk; NyD;qHk;
atmifa[mMum; r&yg/ tbd"rmw&m;\&Snv
f sm;aoma'oem
tpOfudk vlom;rsm; &d,mykwfwpfckwnf;jzifh NyD;qHk;atmif
em,lEikd pf rG ;f r&Syd g/
vlwdkY\tcsdefumv0gwGif;oHk;vonf wm0womewfwdkY\
tcsdefumvwpfcPrQomjzpf\/ bk&m;&Sifwkdif; tbd"rmw&m;
awmfudk vlYjynf ra[mMum;bJ ewfjynfwGifoma[mMum;cJhay
onf/ tbd"rmw&m;a[mMum;yHkrSm oHk;rsKd;jzpfonf/ oAnK
jrwfpGmbk&m;u wm0womewfjynf ewfjA[my&dowftm;
tus,fenf;jzifh a[mawmfrlonf/ tbd"rmw&m;awmfudk
taMumif;jyK Ak'b
mom0ifrsm;onf oDwif;uRwt
f cg jrif;rd&k f
rD;yGJqifETJMuonfrSm jrefrmh,Ofaus;rItpOftvmwpf&yfjzpf\/
oAnKjrwfpmG bk&m;onf tbd"rmw&m;udk 0gwGi;f oH;k va[mMum;
awmfrt
l Ny;D oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah eYwiG f vlwaYkd e&m ouFe*d&k f
jynfodkY jyefvnfqif;oufawmfrl&m ewfy&dowfrsm;u vuf,m
buf a&Tapmif;wef;? jA[my&dowfu vuf0b
J uf aiGapmif;wef;?
jrwfpmG bk&m;&Siu
f tv,fywjrm; apmif;wefrjS zpfonf/ jrwfpmG
bk&m;&Sif vlYjynfodkY qif;oufyHkudk oDwif;uRwfrD;xGef;yGJwGif
okyaf zmfwifqufavh&&dS m ykord Nf rKd U wm0wombk&m;yGo
J nfvnf;
tygt0ifjzpfonf/
odjYk rwfpmG bk&m; qif;oufawmfr&l mwGif rmwvdewfom;u
jrwfpmG bk&m;teD; 0JbufawmfrS cpm;vdu
k yf gNy;D yocd eF wfom;u
apmif;wD;ylaZmf&if;vdkufygydkYaqmifonf/ odMum;rif;u bk&m;
aemufawmfrS xD;rdk;vdkufygNyD; ok,mrewfom;u ,yfcwf
vdkufygvmonf/ if;tcsdefu Ak'udk udk,fwdkifzl;awGUvdkuf&ol
rsm;onf aAm"dqu
k akd wmif;Muonf/ uka#aygif;rsm;pGm uRww
f rf;
0ifvdkMuonf[k yd#uwfusrf;*efrsm;wGif azmfjyxm;ayonf/
jrwfpGmbk&m;&Sif wm0womewfjynfrS ouFe*dk&fjynfodkY
qif;ouf&m rD;SL;wefaqmiftvif;a&mifwjYkd zifh xGe;f ndy al ZmfMu
onfh xH;k udk ESv;kH rl aESmif;acwfA'k b
mom0ifwu
Ykd oDwif;uRwf
csdefwGif jrif;rdk&frD;yGJxGef;ndylaZmfMujcif;jzpfonf/
oDwif;uRwfvudk yk*HausmufpmwdkY oefwlv]]oELv}}[l
a&;onf/ tif;0acwfausmufpmwdkYwGif oDwif;uRwfudk owif;

uRw[
f
l vnf; a&;om;onf/ avSoif;twGi;f 0efrif;u ]]owif;
uRwfv[kac:qdkonfrSm 0gqdkvjynfhrSp owif;uRwfvjynfh
ausmw
f pf&ufaeYtxd owif;0gvuRwaf omaMumif}h } oDwif;uRwf
ac:onf[k a&;om;cJ\
h / OD;zd;k vwfu ]]owif;}}[laoma0g[m&rSm
aexdkifjcif;jzpfonf/ if;teufrS ]]oDvudk usifhoHk;aqmufwnf
aexkid jf cif;}}[laom teufoaYkd &GUavsmvmonf[k qdyk gonf/ yk*H
ausmufpm a&;om;aom oefwlvqdkonfrSm aumufyifrsm;
xGuf axmifrwfvmaomv[k t"dym,f&onf/
oDwif;uRwfv\ &moDtrnfrSm ygVd-wkv? jrefrm-wl?
vufwif-vpfA&m(Libra)jzpf\/ &moDyk u
f m; csed cf iG yf jkH zpfonf/
vwGif ]]to0eD,SOfum csOf;ygvdkY? vif;vmwJhaiGwm&def&,f?
jymrSed v
f sujf rLajcqkid ;f }}[laom pmqdEk iS t
hf nD a&0wD? to0eDEiS hf
b&PDeuwrf sm;xGe;f to0eDum;vjynfh pef;,SOef uwjf zpfNy;D
a&0wDeuwfrSm AsKdif;wm&myg0ifonf/ &moDyef;rSmMumyef;jzpf
onf/ ajrmufavzse;f p aumif;uifvESihf tmom0wD ,SOv
f mnD
aomf &moDwcl iG ?f a&jyifvw
S if?h MumrsK;d yGi\
hf }}[lbo
d uJo
h Ykd MumjzL?
MumeD? MumndK? Mumyk@&dwfESifh Mumy'krmMumrsKd;ig;yg;jzpfonf/
0gqdkvjynfhaeY &[ef;oHCmwdkYonf rdrdwdkYqdkif&m ausmif;
ocFr;f oDwif;oH;k Ny;D aomf oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah eYwiG f a'opm&D
<ucsDNrJtwdkif; <ucsDawmfrl\/ 0gqdkvjynfhrS oDwif;uRwfvjynfh
txd &ufaygif; 90 oDwif;jynf
h uRwv
f w
G af omaMumifh 0guRwf
onf[k ac:qdkMu\/ 0guRwfv oufi,fwYo
dk nf oufBuD;&G,f
BuD; rdbq&morm;rsm;xHoGm;a&muf uefawmhMu\/ bkef;awmf
BuD;rsm; oDwif;oHk;&mausmif;t&mrfodkYoGm;a&muf yef;? qDrD;?
vSLzG,f0wKtrsKd;rsKd;wdkYjzifh ylaZmfuefawmhMu\/ a&S;jrefrmbk&if
rsm; vufxuf bk&ifEiS rhf zd &k m;wdo
Yk nf oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah eYwiG f
t|*FoDvudkaqmufwnf vjynfhausmf(1)&ufwGif rif;nDrif;
om; aqGrsKd;rsm;\ uefawmhjcif;udk cH,lMuonf/ ncsrf;csdefcg
vnf; NrdKU&Gmwpf0ef; rD;xGef;yGJawmfBuD;udk NcdrfhNcdrfhoJrQ usif;yMu
onf/ xdrk ;D xGe;f yGu
J kd jrif;rd&k yf [
JG
l vnf;aumif;? wm0womyG[
J
l
vnf;aumif; ac:a0:Muonf/
uefawmhyGJESifh qDrD;xGef;yGJwdkY\tajccHteuft"dym,fudk
qef;ppfvQif &[ef;oHCmwd\
Yk y0g&PmjyKjcif;udpE iS hf jrwfpmG bk&m;
a[mMum;aom tbd"rmtcgawmfaeY\ xl;jrwfaom0daooudk
awGU&ygrnf/ tbd"rmtcgawmfaeYESifhpyfvsOf; a&S;OD;pGm
wm0wom jrwfpGmbk&m;wefcdk;jym#d[mjyjcif;? tbd"rmw&m;
a[mawmfrljcif;? y0g&PmjyKjcif;? wm0womrS qif;oufjcif;?
vlewfjA[mwdkY ylaZmfoum&jyKjcif;? avmu0dp&Pwefcdk;awmf
aMumifh ow0gtaygif;wko
Yd nfpMum0Vmwpf0ef;vH;k udw
k ;dk vQKad yguf
jrifMu&jcif;wnf;[laom tjzpfwdkYonf tHhzG,fo&Jjzpfayonf/
0denf;awmftvdt
k & oDwif;uRwv
f jynfNh yq
D kd rkH QEiS hf 0guRwNf yD
[k r,lq&ao;ay/ &[ef;? oHCmwdt
Yk wGuf y0g&PmjyKNy;D rSom
0guRwfonf[kac:&onf/ y0g&PmqdkonfrSm &[ef;awmf
tcsif;csif;zdwfMum;jcif;jzpfonf/ wpfenf;qdkaomf yefMum;jcif;
rlq,f atmufwdkbm 7
jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyf a&TvD
NrKd U&Sd aemifvmO,smOfyef;Nct
H eD;
tdwfwpfvHk; pkpkaygif;aiGusyf wGif "m;ckwfrIjzpfyGm;cJh&m ,leef
92odef;udk ,laqmifum wefY jynfe,f? aygufqef;cdik ?f vHv
k if
,ef;NrKd Ue,fbufoYkd qkid u
f ,fjzifh useftrf;NrdKU yefzdkufaus;&Gmae
jyefvnfxGufcGmoGm;cJhaMumif; wkwEf ikd if o
H m; vDMum;a[G(b)
od&onf/
OD;vD[dkufzmwGif 0Jbufvuf
jzpfpOfESifhywfouf OD;cspf cv,f j ywf ' Pf & S wpf c suf ?
rif;u aiGrsm;udv
k ,
k uf,al qmif OD;acgif;aemufaphjywf&mS 'Pf&m
oGm;oltrnfrod vufeufuikd f wpf c suf ? aemuf a usmjywf & S
oH;k OD;udk Oya't& ta&;,lay; 'Pf&m wpfcsufESifh uGwfcdkifNrdKU
&ef atmufwb
kd m 5&ufu wdik f e,f? armf[efaus;&Gmae jrefrm
wef;ojzifh rdik ;f &,fNrKd Ur&Jpcef;u EdkifiHol rmyef(c)awmif;&Sefzifh
(y)11^2014jypfryI 'k rf -392t& wGif OD;acgif;aemufaphjywf&S
trIa&;zGiNhf y;D pHpk rf;ppfaq;vsuf 'Pf&mwpfcsuf? 0Jvufarmif;
&Sad Mumif; owif;&&So
d nf/(608) jywf&S'Pf&m wpfcsuf? cg;wGif

vufeufjyNcdrf;ajcmuf aiGrsm;udk vk,ufrIjzpfyGm;


rdkif;&,f atmufwdkbm 7
&Sr;f jynf(ajrmufyikd ;f )rdik ;f &,f
-wefY,ef;oGm;um;vrf;r vG,f
yefawmifteD;wGif atmufwb
kd m
4&ufn 7em&Du ,mOfarmif;
OD;xGe;f dik (f b)OD;armifjrwf?r[m
Burd o
f pmbk&m;vrf;?&wemxGe;f
&dyo
f m? tdrt
f rSw(f 123)?ajrmuf
OuvmyNrdKUe,faeolarmif;ESif
Ny;D OD;csprf if;(b)OD;oef;aX;? NrKd Ur
(1)vrf;? aps;ajrmuf&yfuGuf?
omauwNrdKUe,faeol vdkufyg
vmaom ,mOftrSwf 6E/--uef w mtjzLa&mif ( 2)cef ; wG J ?

,kZeukrP
yD ikd M
f NZaiGa&wGuf
pufa&mif;onf,
h mOfuv
kd ufeuf
udkif oHk;OD;wdkYu qkdifu,fESpfpD;
jzifh um;aemufodkYvdkufvmNyD;
,mOfteD;ta&mufwiG f aoewf
&Snf ESpfvufjzifhcsdef ,mOfudk
&yfwefYapNyD; ,mOfarmif;ESifh
ta&mif;0efxrf;wdu
Yk kd ,mOfay:
rS qif;cdkif;NyD; vufajrmufcdkif;
xm;aMumif;? tqdkygoHk;OD;u
,mOf\tv,fcef;&Sd aiGusyf 75
ode;f ausmx
f nfx
h m;onft
h euf
a&mifvufqGJtdwfwpfvHk;? aiG
usyf 17odef;yg tkef;cGHa&mif

ygarmu cdkifcdkif&D

jzpfonf/ a&S;OD;pGm rax&fBu;D jzpfaom &[ef;onf vuf0yJ cH;k ay:


{uoDukd pHy,fwifaqmifah Mumifx
h idk Nf y;D vQif vuftyk cf sv
D suf
]]t&Siw
f ?Ykd oHCmudk zdwMf um;yg\/ t&Siw
f o
Ykd nf tuREykf t
f ay:
tjypfujkd rifvQijf zpfap? Mum;vQijf zpfap? tjypf&v
dS rd rhf nf[k ,Hrk mS ;
oHo,&Sv
d Qijf zpfap tuREykf w
f t
Ykd m;tpOfoem;onfut
kd aMumif;jyK
ajymqdMk uukeaf vmh/ tjypfjrifonf&adS omf xdt
k jypfukd tuREykf f
ukpm;ygtHh}}[kqdk oHk;BudrfwkdifwkdifzdwfMum;&\/ tpOftwdkif;
oDwif;i,faom&[ef;wdkYuvnf; tjyeftvSefzdwfMum;&onf/
xdaYk Mumifh ynm&Sw
d u
Ykd vl0wfaMumifwo
Ykd nf tpOfuv
kd u
kd f
i,foluBuD;oludkvnf;aumif;? vltaygif;wdkYu rdbq&m
orm;? &[ef;awmfrsm;udv
k nf;aumif; um,uHajrmuf uefawmh
Muaom yGaJ wmfBu;D ay:aygufonfq\
kd /tbd"rmw&m;a[mMum;
aom jrwfpGmbk&m;ocifudkvnf; &nfrSef; qDrD;xGef;ylaZmfMu
onfq\
kd /
oDwif;uRwfyGJawmfwGif ]]a&TqifvSLaomrD;ylaZmfyGJ}}vnf;&Sd
aMumif; q&mBu;D OD;aomfZifziG q
hf x
kd m;\/ avmuAsL[musr;f ac:
tifHkpmwrf;wGif a&TqifvSLyGJtaMumif;yg&Sdonf/ oDwif;uRwf
vqef; 8&ufwiG f &mZrPdpVl mbk&m;udk ylaZmf&ef a&Tqifyk af v;pD;
udk jyKvyk &f \/ vqef; 8&ufaeYnrSp vjynfah eYeeH ufwikd af tmif
a&TqifawmfESifhwuG qDrD;wdkYudk bk&m;wGif xGef;ndylaZmfMuonf/
"avhonf ou&mZf 990jynfhESpfwGif eef;wufaom omvGef
rif;w&m;BuD; vufxufrSp ay:aygufonf[kqdk\/ jrif;rdk&fyGJ
ESihf a&TqifvLS yGo
J nf oDwif;uRwv
f twGi;f qkid &f m qdik &f maeY&uf
rsm;wGif wpfNydKifwnf;uJhodkY usif;ycJh[efwlonf[k jrefrmq,fh
ESpfvtaMumif;pmtkyfwGif azmfjyyg&Sdonf/
oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah eYukd tbd"rmtcgawmfaeYtjzpf usi;f y
&yHrk mS jrwfpmG bk&m;&Siu
f ewfjynfwiG f ewfy&dowfrsm;udk tus,f
a[mMum;Ny;D qH;k onfrmS oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah eYjzpfouJo
h Ykd pEu;l
awm &Sio
f m&dyw
k & mtm; tusO;f a[maMum;Ny;D qH;k onfrmS vnf;
aeYyifjzpfonf/ &Sifom&dykw&mu wynfhig;&mwdkYtm; rusOf;
rus,f tv,ftvwfenf;jzifh oifMum;ydcYk sNy;D qH;k jcif;onfvnf;
oDwif;uRwfvjynfhaeYyifjzpfaomaMumifhjzpfonf/ tbd"rm
[lonfrSm okwefw&m;wdkYxufomvGefxl;jcm;aomw&m;jzpfNyD;
tbd"rmckepfusrf;onf ygVd\eufeJjcif;? oabmt"dym,f\
eufeJjcif;? a[mMum;yHktpDtpOf\ eufeJjcif;? Pfawmf\eufeJ
jcif;[laom*rD&av;rsKd;ESifhjynfhpHkaomw&m;jzpfonf/
tbd"rmw&m;awmfukd &Gwzf wfyal Zmfjcif;? oifMum;em,l&jcif;
aMumifh vif;EdkYom;jzpfcJhzl;aom &[ef;awmfrsm;uJhodkY emrly
y&dap'Pf&ifo
h efapjcif;? r*fzv
kd ef Ad m efa&muf&ef taxmuftyHh
aumif;&Edik jf cif;? ab;Oy'ftE&m,fuif;a0;jcif;? usuo
f a&r*Fvm
tjzmjzmESifhjynfhpHkjcif;[laom tusKd;w&m;rsm;ay;pGrf;&m tbd
"rmw&m;awmfrsm;\ tESpo
f m&aMumifh oDwif;uRwt
f cgor,
wGif ukodkvfbm0emrIjyKoltaygif;onf tjypfuif;pifaom
aysmf&TifrIudk&Mujcif;jzpfayonf/

a&TvDNrdKYwGif "m;ckwfrIusL;vGefcJUolwpfOD;udk
rlq,fNrdKYr &Jpcef;u zrf;qD;&rd
jywf&'S Pf&mwpfcsuw
f &Ykd &Scd o
hJ nf/
a&TvD&JwyfzGJUrS tcif;jzpf
ae&mwGif teufa&mifausmydk;
tdww
f pfv;kH ? vufuikd zf ek ;f ESpv
f ;kH ?
oHydkufwpfacsmif;? trsKd;om;
0wftusw
pfxnf? bD,mykvif;
cGH ESpv
f ;kH ? zdeyf ajcmufzuf? td;k
toGm; vufr20cefY&Sd "m;&Snf
ESpfvufawGU&SdcJh odrf;qnf;cJh
um jypfrIusL;vGefoludk pHkprf;
azmfxw
k cf &hJ m jypfru
I sL;vGeo
f rl mS
pdik ;f NzKd ;pH &yfuu
G f (12) vm;d;I NrKd U
aeolEiS hf armiftu
kd af rmifwjYkd zpf

aMumif; ay:aygufcNhJy;D if;wdEYk pS Of ;D


onf jrefrmEdkifiHbufodkY xGuf
ajy;oGm;ojzifh zrf;qD;ta&;,l
ay;&ef atmufwdkbm 6&ufu
rlq,fNrdKUr&Jpcef;odkY tultnD
awmif;cHvmjcif;jzpfonf/
jzpfpOfEiS yhf wfouf rlq,f
NrdKUr&Jpcef;u (y)257^2014?
jypfrIyk'fr-326jzifh trIzGifh
pdik ;f NzKd ;pHukd zrf;qD;Ny;D tdu
k af rmif
udk zrf;qD;Edkifa&;twGuf quf
vufaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
(163)

8-10-2014

pmrsufEmS 5

/
wdkif;a'oBuD; 0efxrf;aygif;pHkor0g,rtoif;vDrdwuf Muonf
xd k Y a emuf 2012-2013?
2013-2014b@ma&;ESprf sm;\
tpkay:tusKd;tjrwfaiGusyf
ESpfywfvnft&yf&yfqidk f&mpnf;a0;

rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
2013-2014b@ma&;ESpf
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; tpdk;&
0efxrf;aygif;pHk or0g,rtoif;

vDrw
d uf\t&yf&yfqik d &f mtpnf;
ta0;udk atmufwdkbm 5&uf
eHeufu Oriental House cef;r
jyKvyk &f m rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D

tpd;k &tzGUJ pDru


H ed ;f ESihf pD;yGm;a&;
0efBuD; OD;atmifZH wufa&muf
trSmpum;ajymMum;onf/(0Jy)kH
tqd k y gtpnf ; ta0;od k Y
0efxrf;aygif;pHo
k r0g,rtoif;
vDrdwufOu| OD;atmifjzLESifh
'gdu
k w
f mtzGUJ 0ifrsm;? wkid ;f a'o
BuD; or0g,rOD;pD;Xme 'kwd,
TefMum;a&;rSL; OD;pdkif;ausmfrif;
ESifh vufaxmufTefMum;a&;
rSL;rsm;? wkid ;f a'oBu;D or0g,r
toif;pkcsKyOf u|OD;pd;k jrifah tmif
ESifh 'gdkufwmtzGJU0ifrsm;? NrdKU
e,for0g,r OD;pD;t&m&Sdrsm;?
or0g,r toif;pkOu|rsm;?
zdwMf um;xm;olrsm; wufa&muf

rSeaf bmifrsm;wGif uEkwyf ef;abmifrsm; toH;k jyKrIrsm;vm


0guRwfNyD;aemufykdif; rSefqdkifrsm;ta&mif;oGuf
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;NrKd Ur[mrkeb
d &k m;Bu;D
y&d0P
k af jrmufbufrck Ef iS hf ta&SU
bufrck w
f &Ykd rdS eS q
f ikd rf sm;wGif ,cif
uopfom;abmifrsm;toH;k jyK&mrS
tvlreD ,
D aH bmifrsm;udak jymif;vJ
toHk;jyKvmouJhodkY ,cktcg
uEkwyf ef;jzihf rkad vmif;yHak zmfjyK
xm;aomuEkwaf bmif(,d;k ',m;?
udk&D;,m;abmif)rsm;jzihf xyfrH
tpm;xd;k jyKvyk af &mif;csMuonf
udak wGU&onf/ (,myH)k
if;uEkwaf bmifrsm;udk vGef
cJah om ESpEf pS cf efu
Y prSeaf bmif
rsm; jyKvyk af &mif;Muonf[k od&
onf/ ,cktcg opfom;abmif
rsm; toHk;enf;vmMuNyD; tvl
rDe,
D aH bmifrsm;rSmuEkwaf bmif
rsm;uJhodkY trsm;ESpfouftoHk;
jyKMuaMumif;? uEkwfabmifrsm;
rSm a&Ta&mif? tjzLa&mif? tndK
a&mif?cJa&miftp&Sad om ta&mif
rsK;d pH&k u
dS mabmiftwGuu
f ek Mf urf;

udk rEav;NrdKUay:wGif tvG,f


wul0,f,&l &SEd idk Nf y;D abmifacsmif;
t&Snrf sm;ud0k ,f vdt
k yfaom
twkdif;twm jzwfawmufum
rSefabmifacGMujcif;jzpfonf[k
bk&m;BuD;ajrmufbufrkcf&Sd rSef
abmifvyk if ef;&Siw
f pfO;D xHrS od&
onf/
if;rSeq
f ikd rf sm;wGif Munfrh eS f
rsm;? bk&m;apwDyHkawmf? q&m
awmfBuD;rsm;yHkawmf? yk*dKvfxl;
rsm;yHkawmf? kd;&mESifhqkdifaom
yHak wmfrsm;ESi"hf mwfyx
kH nf&h efreS f
abmiftrsK;d rsK;d wdu
Yk q
kd 'kd t
f rsK;d rsK;d
jyKvyk af &mif;csMuonf/ ,cifu
dk;&mESifhqdkifaom yHkawmfrsm;
ta&mif;oGufaomfvnf; ,ck
aemufyikd ;f wGif 0,f,rl eI nf;onf
[kod&onf/ r[mrkedbk&m;BuD;
yHak wmfrsm;udk t&G,t
f pm;trsK;d
rsK;d jzifrh eS af bmifxnfMh uNy;D qdik f
zGifhyGJ? tdrfopfwkdufopfwufyGJ
rsm;wGif trsm;qHk;yifhaqmif

ylaZmfMuonf[kod&onf/
Munfrh eS rf sm;rSm,cifuuJo
h Ykd
r[kwb
f J qkid w
f iG t
f 0,fenf;Mu
onft
h wGuf e,fvn
S ahf ps;onf
rsm;udkom t"duxm;a&mif;&
aMumif; od&onf/ aps;EIef;rSm
rSeftrsKd; tpm;? t&G,ftpm;
twk d i f ; twm ay:rl w nf
a&mif;csMujcif;jzpfum ukeMf urf;
aps;EIe;f twuftus ay:rlwnf
aps;EIef;uGm[csuf&Sdonf/

rEav;NrdKYwGif; c&D;onfo,f,lydkhaqmifa&;
tqifjU riaUf qmif&u
G Ef ikd af &;twGuf ADB rS aqG;aEG;
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;NrKd UwGi;f ajy; c&D;onf
o,f,lydkYaqmifa&; tqifhjrifh
aqmif&u
G Ef ikd af &;twGuf tcsuf
tvufrsm;aqG;aEG;yGu
J kd atmuf
wdb
k m 6&ufeeH uf 9em&Du wdik ;f
a'oBu;D jynfoaYl qmufvyk af &;
Hk;tpnf;ta0;cef;r jyKvkyf
cJh&m wdkif;a'oBuD; vrf;yef;
qufo,
G af &;0efBu;D Xme 0efBu;D
OD;ausmfqef;ESifh ADB (Asia
Development Bank)rS wm0ef
&So
d rl sm;? NrKd Uawmfpnfyifom,m?
ydkYaqmifa&;pDrHudef;OD;pD;Xme?
,mOfvyk if ef;rsm;Bu;D MuyfraI umf
rwDrw
S m0ef&o
dS rl sm; wufa&muf

aqG;aEG;cJMh uaMumif; od&onf/


rEav;NrKd UwGi;f ajy;c&D;onf
o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;twGuf NrdKU
wGif;ajy;,mOfvdkif; 44vdkif;jzifh
ajy;qGJay;aeaomfvnf; c&D;
onf &&SdrIenf;yg;jcif;aMumifh
,cktcg ,mOfpD;a&avQmhcs
ajy;qGJay;ae&aMumif;? NrdKUae
vlxo
k nfqikd u
f ,frsm;udk tm;ud;k
aeMuojzifh NrdKUwGif;ajy;,mOf
vdkif;rsm;c&D;onf&&SdrIenf;yg;&
jcif;jzpfaMumif;? ,mOfvdkif;rsm;
wGif toH;k jyKaeaom,mOftrsK;d
tpm;rsm;onf vdu
k x
f &yf,mOf
rsm;Ny;D tqifjh rifb
h wfpum;rsm;
toHk;jyKrI tvGefenf;yg;ao;

aMumif;? vmrnfh ig;ESpfumv


wGif ,mOfaMumydwq
f rYkd rI sm; ,ck
xufydk jzpfay:vmEdkifojzifh
aqG;aEG;yGw
J iG f a&SUvkyif ef;pOfrsm;
udk aqG;aEG;Mujcif;jzpfNy;D NrKd UwGi;f
ajy;c&D;onf o,f,lydkYaqmif
a&; tqifjh ri w
hf ifEikd &f eftwGuf
t"du OD;pm;ay; aqG;aEG;cJhMu
onf[k od&onf/
NrKd UwGi;f ajy;c&D;onfo,f,l
ydaYk qmifaeonfh vkyif ef;rsm;ESihf
ywfouf ,mOfvikd ;f rsm;ajy;qGJ
aerI? ,mOfwu
kd rf ?I aeYpOfc&D;oGm;
vmaerI? vrf;taetxm;? qdik f
u,f? armfawmfum; tpD;a&
ponfh tcsuftvufrsm;udk

560'or76ode;f udt
k oif;Ou|
OD;atmifjzLu wdkif;a'oBuD;
pDrHudef;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;0efBuD;
OD;atmifZx
H aH y;tyfonf/
qufvuf a&G;cs,fwif
ajrmufyGJjyKvkyf&m a&G;cs,fwif
ajrmufyGJaumfrwDOu| 'kwd,
TefMum;a&;rSL; OD;pdkif;ausmfrif;
u a&G;cs,ef nf;pepf? pnf;urf;
csurf sm;ud&k iS ;f vif;Ny;D wufa&muf
vmaom toif ; om;rsm;u
Ou| OD;atmifjzLyg0ifaom
'gdkufwmtzGJU0if av;OD;ESifh
toif;om;pm&if;ppf ESpfOD;udk
tqdjk yKaxmufcNH y;D wnDwGwf
wnf;a&G;cs,fMuaMumif; od&
onf/
(007)
uEkwaf bmifrmS opfom;abmif
rsm;xuf tBudKufrsm;aom
aMumifh ta&mif;oGufonf[k
od&onf/ e,ftoD;oD;rS Munfh
rSefrsm;? bk&m;apwDyHkawmfrsm;?
q&mawmfBu;D rsm;\ yHak wmfrsm;
"mwfykHxnfh&efrSefabmifrsm;udk
qdik o
f v
Ydk ma&muf0,f,Ml uonfh
tjyif aiGvTJukefrSmpepfjzifh rSm
Mum;MuaomaMumifh te,fe,f
t&yf&yfodkY um;? &xm;rsm;jzifh
wifydkYay;&aMumif; od&onf/
rSefqdkifrsm;rSm oDwif;uRwf
NyD;aemufykdif;rSp 0g0ifumeD;
umvtxd ta&mif;? t0,f
aumif;aMumif; od&onf/(169)

oufqdkif&mXmersm;u wifjycJh
jcif; tay: ADB( Asia Development Bank) rS Transport
Specialist jzpfol Ms. Adrien
Veron-Okamotou od & S d v d k
onfrsm;udk ar;jref;aqG;aEG;jcif;
ES i f h t wl master plan rsm;
a&;qGJoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
,cktcg rEav;NrdKUwGif;
ajy;,mOfvdkif;44vdkif;u ,mOf
tpD;a&aygif;831pD;jzifh aeUpOf
tpD;a& 450rS 500Mum; ajy;qGJ
ay;aeNyD;c&D;onf&&SdrI enf;yg;
jcif;aMumifh ,mOfvikd ;f rsm;&S,
d mOf
tpD;a&twdik ;f ajy;qGJ ay;Edik jf cif;
r&Sb
d J ,mOfp;D a&rsm;udak vQmch s
ajy;qGaJ y;ae&onf[o
k &d onf/
(173)

1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456

ausmufuyfa&m*g owdjyKp&m

NrdKUwpfNrdKU\ oefY&Sif;a&;aumif;rGefaom t*Fg&yfrSm a&pD;


a&vmaumif;rGefaom a&ajrmif;rsm;ESifh a&qdk;xGufaygufrsm;
jzpfonf/ tnpftaMu;rSeo
f rQ uif;pifatmifjyifyodx
Yk w
k af y;
EkdifrSom oefY&Sif; usef;rma&;aumif;rGefaom NrdKUawmfjzpfay
rnf/ NrdKUwGif;rS tnpftaMu;rsm;? a&qdk;rsm;ukefpifatmif
tjyifox
Ykd u
G rf oGm;vQif teHt
Y oufq;kd aomtnpftaMu;rsm;
aMumifh NrdKUolNrdKUom;taygif; 'kua&mufMurnfjzpfonf/
vlUudk,fcEmtwGif;rS ausmufuyfonf NrdKUt*Fgjzpfaom
a&qd;k xkwo
f nfah jrmif;rsm;ESit
hf vm;oPmefwo
l nf/ cEmud,
k f
twGif;rS tnpftaMu;a&qdk;rsm;udk oefYpifxkwf&eftwGuf
wm0ef,laqmif&Gufaom t*Fgtpdwftydkif;jzpfonf/ tvGef
ta&;BuD;aomwm0efjzpfojzifh ausmufuyfonf tjcm;t*Fg
rsm;uJo
h Ykd wpfcw
k nf;r[kwb
f J ESpcf yk gvmonf/ toH;k rsm;aom
ypnf;jzpfojzifh obm0w&m;BuD;u wpfcktydkxnfhay;vdkuf
onf[k qkdMuonf/
rdk;&GmvQif a&rsm;rsm;pD;qif;vQif a&ajrmif;rsm;rS trdIuf
odu
k t
f npftaMu;rsm; arsmygoGm;Ekid o
f nf/ a&onf oef&Y iS ;f rI
twGuf pD;qif;apaomwGe;f tm;jzpfonf/ xdt
Yk wlausmufuyf
rsm;onfvnf; cEmudk,fwGif;rS tnpftaMu;rsm;udk qD;tjzpf
pGex
Yf w
k &f efa&rsm;rsm;vdt
k yfonf/ a&aomufenf;aomolw\
Ykd
ausmufuyfonf tnpftaMu;rsm; cdak tmif;Ny;D a&m*g&apEkid f
onf/ ausmufuyfwGif ppfxkwfEdkifaom qefcgrsm;&Sdonf/ a&
aomufenf;vQif xdkqefcg(Zum)rsm;wGif tnpftaMu;rsm;
wifusefydwfqdkYum ausmufuyfydwfNyD; ysufpD;Edkifonf/
ausmufwnfa&m*gonfvnf; ausmufuyfysufpD;apaom
taMumif;wpfrsKd;jzpfonf/ uGrf;pm;aom"avhonfvnf;
ausmufuyfwGifausmufwnfa&m*gjzpfapEdkifaomtaMumif;
jzpfonf/ wGif;a&? uefa&rsm;aomufoHk;vnf;jzpfEdkifonf/
a&ay;a&;a&wGifvnf; wpfcgwpf&Hajrmif;a&rsm;a&mygvmNyD;
roefrY &Si;f jzpfwwfonf/ a&oefb
Y ;l tcsKUd wGiyf if tenfrsm;yg0if
onfudk awGU&zl;onf/ xHk;"mwfygonf[k rouFmaoma&rsm;
udk BuKd csuv
f u
kd v
f Qif td;k rsm;wGif a&csK;d rsm;uyfvmvQirf aomuf
oH;k oifah oma&jzpfonf/
"mwkaA'ta&mifqkd;aq;rsm; oHk;pGJxm;onfh pm;p&mrsm;
ESifh rkefYrsKd;pHkwdkYaMumifh uav;rsm;wGifyif ausmufuyfa&m*g
jzpfyGm;aeonfudk awGU&onf/ ig;wef;ausmif;om;t&G,f
uav;wpfO;D cg;ema&m*gjzpfaeonf[k vmjy ppfaq;Munfh
aomtcg ausmufuyfa&m*gaMumifh cg;emaejcif;jzpfonfudk
awGU&onf/ ausmufuyfwiG f ausmufwnfaeolrsm; rMumcP
cg;emwwfonf/ xdck g;emudk tudu
k t
f cJaysmufaq;rsm; aomuf
vQif ausmufuyftwGufydkyifqdk;aponf/
a&rsm;rsm;aomufjcif;onf ausmufuyftwGuf aumif;ap
aomfvnf; tcsK&d nf(txl;ojzif)h oHb;l tcsK&d nfaomuforl sm;
ausmufuyfa&m*gjzpfapEdik o
f nf/ qD;csKad &m*gaMumifh aoG;wGi;f
oMum;"mwfrsm;jcif;onf ausmufuyfrsm;udk ysupf ;D apEkid o
f nf/
tyltpyftpm;rsm;jcif;? wnif;oD;tpm;rsm;jcif;? tiefESifh
[if;csKdrIefYtpm;rsm;jcif;wdkYaMumifhvnf; ausmufuyfrsm;ysufpD;
apEkdifonfudk owdjyKMuapvdkonf/
ausmufuyfaumif;ap&ef tdyf&m0ifESifh tdyf&mxcsdefwGif
a&rsm;rsm;aomufay;yg/ obm0toD;tESH jrif;cGm&Gu?f uefpeG ;f
&Guf? jynfyef;ndK&Guf? ykpGefpm&Guf? i&HUywl&Guf? xdukH;&Guf?
awmqD;jzL&Guf? a&Smuf&Guf? 'efYovGef&Guf? ta0&m&GufwdkYudk
aeYpOfpm;oHk;oifhaMumif; wifjyvdkuf&ayonf/
MunfviG jf rif(h rkj'm)

pmrsufEmS 6

8-10-2014

wkwt
f ;kd yif;wif;epfNydKifyw
JG iG f
*sKduAdk pfESifU&Sm&mykdAmwdht
k oD;oD;AkdvfpGJ
abusif; atmufwkdbm 7
ATP ESifhWTA Tour yGJpOf
jzpfonfh wkwftdk;yif;wif;epf
NydKifyGJAkdvfvkyGJrsm;wGif emrnf
Bu;D rsm;jzpfonfq
h m;bD;,m;wif;
epform;*sKu
d Akd pfEiS hf &k mS ;wif;epf
r,f&Sm&mydkAmwdkY (atmufyHk)
toD;oD;tEkdif&um AkdvfpGJcJh
aMumif;wkwt
f m;upm;rD',
D m
rsm;\azmfjycsut
f & od&onf/
]]abusif ; [m uRef a wmf h
twGuf uHaumif;wJah e&mwpfck
yg/ 'Dudkvm&wmudk uRefawmf
t&rf;aysmyf gw,f/ abusi;f rSm
Akv
d pf cJG w
hJ t
hJ csed af wGukd uReaf wmf
b,f a wmh r S a rh v d k Y & awmh r S m
r[kwfygbl;/ aemufxyfatmif
jrifrIawGtrsm;BuD;&atmifvJ
BuKd ;pm;oGm;tH;k rSmyg}}[k qm;bD;
,m;wif ; epf o rm;*sKd u d k A pf u
wkwftm;upm;rD'D,mrsm;udk
ajymMum;cJhonf/

wkwftdk;yif;wif;epfNydKifyGJ
udk atmufwdkbm4&ufaeYrS6
&ufaeYtxdjyKvyk cf jhJ cif;jzpfonf/
tqkdygNydKifyGJ\trsKd;om;Adkvfvk
yGJwGif *sKdudkApfu csufwif;epf
orm; bm'pfcsu
f kd 6-0 ? 6-2jzifh
ESpyf jJG ywf tEkid &f Akv
d pf cJG jhJ cif;jzpf
onf/ trsK;d orD;Adv
k v
f yk pJG OfwiG f
rl &Sm&mydAk mu csuw
f if;epfr,f
cDADwdkAmudk 6-4? 2-6? 6-3jzifh
tEkid &f Akv
d pf cJG ahJ Mumif; od&onf/
&Sm&mydAk mtaejzifh cDAw
D Akd m
ESihfxdyfwdkufawGUqHkrI&SpfyGJwGif
ajcmufyaJG jrmuftEkid &f cJjh cif;jzpf
NyD; aemufqHk;(5)yGJqufvnf;
tEkid &f &Sx
d m;aMumif; od&onf/
&Sm&mydAk monf Ny;D cJo
h nfZh eG v
f u
5Burd af jrmuf*&if;pvif;qkzvm;
qGwcf ;l cJjh cif;jzpfNy;D ,ckEpS t
f wGi;f
av;Burd af jrmufqzk vm;qGwcf ;l
EdkifcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

wduk f ukd xf wk vf iT jfU yornf

vef'ef atmufwkdbm 7
ref,t
l oif;uGi;f v,fupm;
orm; 'Drm&D,m(tay:yH0k t
J pGe)f
u ,ckESpfabmvkH;&moDwGif

ref,ltoif;okdYajymif;a&TUvmcJh
jcif;rSm rdrd\upm;orm;b0
ta&;ygonfh ajcvSrf;wpf&yf
jzpfaMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf[k

od&onf/
'D r m&D , monf ,ck E S p f
tajymif;ta&TUwGif &D;&Jvfruf
'&pftoif;rS ref,ltoif;okdY
pH c sd e f w if a jymif ; a&T U aMu;jzih f
ajymif;a&TUvmNy;D aemufyidk ;f ref,l
toif;wGiftjrefqkH;txkdifus
atmifupm;EkdifcJhum NyD;cJhonfh
tJAmweftoif;ukdtEkdif&&SdcJh
onfhyGJpOfwGifvnf; ukd,fwkdif
wpf*;dk oGi;f ,lEidk cf o
hJ uJo
h t
Ydk oif;
azmfrsm;*k;d oGi;f cGi&fh &S&d eftwGuf
vnf;taumif;qk;H axmufyahH y;
Ekid cf o
hJ nf/
'Drm&D,mu ref,t
l oif;okYd

uGif;v,f'kdifvlBuD;a&mUpDukd
kd;rm;toif;acgif;aqmifawmUwD jyif;jyif;xefxefa0zef

a&mr atmufwkdbm 7
kd;rm;toif;acgif;aqmif
awmhwDu NyD;cJhonfh *sLAifwyf
toif;ESifh k;d rm;toif;wku
Yd pm;
cJhonfhyGJpOfwGif wm0ef,lukdif
MTL
wG,cf o
hJ nfh uGi;f v,f'idk v
f Bl u;D
a&mhp\
D ukid w
f ,
G yf EHk iS yfh wfouf
jyif;jyif;xefxefjypfwifa0zefchJ
aMumif; od&onf/
tqkyd gyGpJ OfwiG f ESpo
f if;vk;H
tBudwfte,f,SOfNydKifupm;cJh
NyD; *sLAifwyftoif;u okH;*kd;
ESp*f ;dk jziht
f Ekid &f &Scd u
hJ m uGi;f v,f
'k d i f v l B uD ; a&mh p D \ uk d i f w G , f y k H
rSmvnf; tjiif;yGm;zG,f&mrsm;
jzpfcahJ omaMumifh awmhw(D ,myH)k
ujyif;jyif;xefxefa0zefajymMum;

AFC U-19 Championship yGpJ Ofrsm;udk


MRTV rS

ref,ltoif;okdhajymif;a&TYvmjcif;rSm
ta&;ygonfUajcvSrf;wpf&yf[k 'Drm&D,mqkd

cJjh cif;jzpfonf/
uGi;f v,f'idk v
f Bl u;D a&mhpo
D nf
tqkdygyGJpOfwGif tjiif;yGm;zG,f
&mqk;H jzwfcsurf sm;jzihf *sLAifwyf
toif;ukd yife,fwu
D efoiG ;f cGifh
ESpfBudrfay;cJhNyD; *sLAifwyf
toif; wwd,OD;aqmif*;dk oGi;f
,l&mwGif uGi;f v,fupm;orm;
AD',frSm vluRHtaetxm;wGif
&Sad eaomfvnf; cGijfh yKay;cJo
h nf/
touf 38ESpf&Sd awmhwDu
rdrdwdkYtoif;taejzihf tqkdyg
yGJpOfwGif tIH;&v'fESihfrxkduf
wefaMumif;?rdrw
d t
Ydk oif;ukt
d Ekid f
&&SdcJhonfrSm *sLAifwyftoif;
r[kwfbJ uGif;v,f'kdifvlBuD;
a&mhpo
D mjzpfaMumif;?pD;&D;atwGif

uG i f ; v,f ' k d i f v l B uD ; rsm;onf


*sLAifwyftoif;\MoZmvTrf;
rk;d jcif;uk,
d cktcsed x
f cd aH e&qJjzpf
aMumif;?*sLAifwyftoif;ESifhyGJ
usyfupm;&onfhtoif;wkdif;
onf vuf&SdtcsdefwGif epfemrI

refpD;wD;toif;ESifU tiSm;pmcsKyfoufwrf;wkd;&ef
vrf;ywft&dyft>rufajymMum;

&efukef atmufwkdbm 7 wGijf refrmhyk jf rifo


h MH um;taejzifh
vef'ef atmufwkdbm 7
&efukefESifh aejynfawmf if;wkx
Yd rH w
S pfqifjh yefvnf0,f,l ar*smvd*fuvyfe,l;a,muf
wkw
Yd iG f atmufwb
kd m9&ufaeYrS jyornfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ pD;wD;toif;rSrefp;D wD;toif;okYd
pwif usi;f yjyKvyk rf nfh 2014
jrefrmhkyfjrifoHMum;onf
tiSm;pmcsKyjf zihv
f ma&mufupm;
AFC U-19 Championship AFC U-19 Championship
aeaom
0g&ih
f
u
Gif;v,fupm;
abmvH k ; Nyd K if y G J \ yG J p Of r sm;ud k abmvH;k NyKd iyf \
JG yGpJ Ofrsm;udk xkwf
orm;
z&ef
Y
v
rf
;
ywf
u tapm
jrefrmhkyfjrifoHMum;rSwkdufdkuf vTifhjyoonfhtcgwGif jrefrm
xkwv
f iT jhf yooGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ,l-19toif; ,SOfNydKifupm; ydkif;wGif refpD;wD;toif;\
od&onf/
onfh abmvHk;yGJpOfrsm;udk wdkuf pmcsKyfopfcsKyfqkd&efurf;vSrf;cJh
tm&SabmvH;k tzGUJ csKy(f AFC) kduf xkwfvGifhjyooGm;rnfjzpf
rSBuD;rSL;usif;yonfh tm&S,l- NyD; usefyGJpOfrsm;udkrl tcsdef
19 csefyD,H&SpfNydKifyGJudk tdrf&Sif ay:rlwnfNy;D wdu
k f u
kd x
f w
k v
f iG hf
jrefrmtoif;tygt0if tm&SrS jyooGm;rnfjzpfum tcsKdUyGJpOf
abmvHk;toif;(16)oif; yg0if rsm;udkrl Delay jyooGm;rnf
,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ AFC U&onf/ vuf&SdtcsdefwGif if; 19 Championship abmvHk;
NydKifyGJ\ aps;uGufqdkif&m qHk; NydKifyGJ\yGJpOfrsm;udk jynfwGif;&Sd
jzwfcsufrsm;udk pifumyltajc tcay;kyo
f v
H idk ;f tcsKUd wGiv
f nf;
pdkuftm;upm;aps;uGufukrPD wdkufdkufxkwfvTifhjyooGm;&ef
World Sport Group u wm0ef pDpOfaeaMumif; od&onf/
MTL
,lxm;jcif;aMumifh vuf&t
dS csed f

rIujkd iif;qefcahJ omfvnf; vuf&dS


tcsd e f w G i f
tiS m ;pmcsKyf
oufwrf;wkd;&eftwGuf t&dyf
t>rufajymMum;cJhaMumif; od&
onf/
vrf;ywfonfrefp;D wD;toif;
okdY tiSm;pmcsKyfjzihfajymif;a&TU
vmcJNh y;D aemuf Ny;D cJo
h nft
h oif;

a[mif;csv
J q
f ;D toif;ESi&fh ifqidk f
upm;cJ&h mwGif wpf*;dk oGi;f ,lEidk cf hJ
NyD; pkpkaygif; refpD;wD;toif;
twGuf ajcmufyGJupm;xm;um
av;*k;d txdoiG ;f ,lxm;Ekid cf ahJ om
aMumifrh efp;D wD;toif;u pmcsKyf
oufwrf;wk;d jri &fh efppD Ofvmjcif;
jzpfonf/
vrf;ywf(0Jy)kH u rdrt
d aejzihf
vmrnfh Zefe0g&D1&ufrwkdifrD
txdrefpD;wD;toif;wGif&Sdae
rnfjzpfaMumif;?Zefe0g&Dtajymif;
ta&TUNyD;aemuf rdrdtaejzifh
tem*wfwGifrnfuJhokdYjzpfoGm;

ajymif;a&TUcJhjcif;onf b0\
ta&;ygonft
h cku
d t
f wefw
Y pfck
jzpfaMumif;? ref,ltoif;wGif
upm;&onfrmS aysm&f iT rf &I adS Mumif;?
refcsupf wmNrKd UwGif tdrw
f pfv;Hk
ESirfh rd \
d rdom;pkvnf;aysm&f iT af e
NyjD zpfaMumif;?toif;okpYd a&muf
uwnf;u rdru
d v
dk w
l idk ;f u aEG;
aEG;axG;axG;qufqcH MhJ uaMumif;?
ref,t
l oif;y&dowfrsm;twGuf
arQmfvihfcsufrsm;ukdvnf;rdrdt
aejzihw
f wfEidk o
f rQjznfq
h nf;ay;
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;
cJo
h nf/
'Drm&D,monf
,ckESpf
abmvH;k &moDwiG f ref,t
l oif;
twGufpkpkaygif; okH;*kd;oGif;,l
ay;xm;oljzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
KMK

rsm;&SdaeaMumif;? rdrdtaejzihf
,ckxufyrkd Ndk y;D a0zefvQiv
f nf;
yGJy,fjypf'PfuscH&EkdifaMumif;
a0zefajymMum;cJhonf/
*sLAifwyftoif; *kd;orm;
blzGefurl awmhwD\a0zefajym
Mum;csurf sm;ukq
d efu
Y siNf y;D uGi;f
v,f'idk v
f Bl u;D a&mhpu
D dk umuG,f
ajymMum;rIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhaMumif;
od&onf/
KMK

rnfurdk od&adS o;aMumif;?refp;D wD;


toif;taejzihfvnf; rdrdukd
aumif;aumif;upm;EkdifcJhonhf
twGufoufwrf;wkd;vkdjcif;jzpf
aMumif;?tu,f rdrdomajc
pGrf;jyrupm;EkdifcJhygu Zefe0g&D
rwkid rf w
D iG f xkwyf ,fvrd rhf nfjzpf
aMumif;? rdru
d dk aEG;aEG;axG;axG;
BuKd qcdk MhJ uonfh refp;D wD;toif;
y&dowfrsm;ukv
d nf;aus;Zl;wif&dS
aMumif;?xkaYd Mumift
h oif;y&dowf
rsm;\qEudkrdrdtaejzihf jznhf
qnf;ay;vkdaMumif;? refpD;wD;
toif;okrYd rd v
d ma&mufcjhJ cif;rSm
avhusihfcef;qif;&efESihf t&efckH
wGix
f idk af e&efr[kwb
f J toif;
twGuaf y;qyfomG ;&efjzpfaMumif;
ajymMum;cJhonf/
KMK

tm;upm;jrifUwifpdwfvef;&Tif
qefhusifrl;,pfaq;

8-10-2014

pmrsufEmS 7

1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
D ydk gyJ vlrmS vJ aowmeufvrkd w
S
f PfawG?aumif;rI?raumif;
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345 tJ'v
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345 rIawGudk odkrSD;xm;wJhemrf"mwf&Sdaewmjzpfygw,f/vlujyKorQ
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345 aumif;rI?raumif;rI tjyKtrlawGudk emrf"mwfu todtrSwfjyK
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345 rSwfwrf;wifxm;wJhtwGuf b,folodod rododemrf"mwfu od
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345

raumif;rIrSeforQ qdwfuG,f&mr&Sd

uRefawmfwdkYwpfawG udk,fhudk,fudk,fjyefMunfhr,fqdk&if b0
tqufqufu aumif;wmawGvyk cf MhJ uovd?k raumif;wmawGvJ
vkyfcJhMurSmygyJ/ bmaMumifhvJqdkawmh 'Db0rSm &acgifh&cJvSwJh
vlYb0udk&cJhMuayr,fh wpfa,mufeJYwpfa,muf tusKd;ay;jcif;
u rwlMuygbl;/
taotcsmpOf;pm;Munfw
h t
hJ cgrSmawmh vljzpfvmMuolcsi;f
twlwljzpfayr,fh wcsKdUucsrf;omw,f/ wcsKdUuqif;&Jw,f/
wcsKUd kyq
f ;kd w,f/ wcsKUd kyv
f w
S ,f/ wcsKUd utom;jzLw,f/ wcsKUd
utom;rnf;w,f/ aphaphMunfh&if wpfa,mufeJYwpfa,muf
b,fvdkrSrwlbJ uGJjym;aeMuwmawGU&w,f/
'gwifyv
J m;qdak wmh b,f[w
k t
f ;kH rvJ/ vlb
Y ?kH ewfb?kH jA[mbk?H
ty,fbq
kH w
kd mawGvJ &Sad o;w,f/ ow0gtm;vH;k [m jzpfvu
kd ?f
ysuv
f u
kd ef YJ (31)bHrk mS qif;vku
d ?f wufvu
dk ef u
YJ siv
f nfaeMu&ao;
w,f/
'Dvkdqif;vdkuf?wufvdkufjzpfaeMu&wm[mvJ apwempdwf
(aumif;wJhpdwf) tenf;trsm;ay:rSm tajcwnfNyD; jzpfMu&wm
vkq
Yd w
kd ,f/ 'DtaMumif;eJyY wfoufvYkd rSwrf w
S x
f ifxifawG;Munfh
rdwmuawmh qdwu
f ,
G &f mr&Sb
d ;l qdw
k hJ taMumif;ygyJ/ bmaMumifh
qdwfuG,f&mr&Sdbl;vdkYajymMu&wmvJ/ rdrdbmvkyfvkyf vkyforQ
udpa wGukd b,forl rS &S&d if?b,forl rS od&if 'g[mqdwu
f ,
G &f myJ
aygh/
'gayrJh 'Dvkdr[kwfbl;/ b,folodod rodod rdrdudk,fxJrSm
odwJhol&SdowJh/odwmrSawmfawmfudkodwm? udk,fxdvufa&muf
vkyfwmrajymeJY pdwfeJYBuHpnfwmawmifodowJh/
Oyrm-vlwpfa,mufukd vlorl &Sw
d ahJ e&mrSm acsmif;du
k v
f u
kd f
w,fqykd gawmh/ tdu
k cf &H wJv
h u
l vJ wpfcsuw
f nf;eJrY ;l arhvo
J mG ;
w,fqydk gawmh/ du
k w
f v
hJ u
l vJ b,forl S rjrifcifwpfcsK;d wnf;vpf
oGm;w,fqdkygawmh/ 'DdkufrI[m vlolr&SdwJhqdwfuG,f&mrSm jzpf
wmrdkY b,folrSr&Sd?b,folrSrodbl;vdkY xifp&m&Sdygw,f/
'gayrJo
h w0gawG&UJ jzpfpOfrmS awmh 'Dvrkd [kwb
f ;l / bmyJvyk f
vky?f b,fae&mrSmyJvyk v
f yk ?f b,foo
l o
d ?d rodoq
d w
d u
f ,
G &f mr&Sd
bl;vdkYqdkygw,f/ 'Doabm 'Dobm0b,fvkdvJ/ 'DtaMumif;udk
taotcsmodcsiv
f mawmh awG;aeHek rYJ Ny;D ao;bJ &SmazGavhvm&
wJh tqifhudk a&mufoGm;ygawmhw,f/qdwfuG,f&mr&Sdbl;qdkwJh
taMumif;tcsuaf wGukd &SmazGMunfw
h t
hJ cgrSmawmh yxrqH;k awGU
&wmu ow0gawG&JUktouf&Sif&yfwnfrIygyJ/ txl;ojzifh vl
awG&UJ touf&iS rf u
I p&r,fxifygw,f/ vlcY Emud,
k w
f pfcv
k ;kH vIyf
&Sm;Ekdifatmif touf"mwfu t"dujzpfaewmudk awGU&w,f/

rdwDvmtusOf;axmifrS tusOf;om;
&SpfOD; vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifU&
rdwDvm atmufwdkbm 7
Ekid if aH wmforwH;k \tusO;f
axmiftoD;oD;wGif jypf'Pfus
cHvQuf&Sdaom EdkifiHom;tusOf;
om;rsm;udk jypfrIqdkif&musifhxHk;
Oya'yk'rf -401? yk'rf cGJ (1)t&
pnf;urf;owfrSwfcsufjzifh jypf
'PfrSavQmhaygh jypf'PfvGwf

Nird ;f oufomcGijhfyKvyk &f m rdwv


D m
tusO;f axmifrS tusO;f om;&Spf
OD;vnf; ,aeYwiG f vGwNf ird ;f csr;f
omcGi&hf &So
d mG ;cJo
h nf/
tusOf;om;rsm;onf xdkuf
oifhaomjypf'Pfrsm;uscHNyD;jzpf
Edik if aH wmf\arwmESiahf pwem
udkem;vnfMuNyD; rdrdtusKd;?

a&T;kd (rEav;)

cufwmu touf"mwfqw
kd m ky0f wKawGvkd udik w
f ,
G Mf unfh
vd&Yk Edik w
f t
hJ &mrsK;d r[kwb
f ;l / omrefrsupf ed v
YJ J jrifEidk w
f t
hJ &mrsK;d
r[kwb
f ;l / 'gjzifh b,fvykd o
kH Pmefvq
J adk wmh tylaiGU&Sw
d hJ tvif;
"mwfvdkYqdkygw,f/ aemufNyD;touf"mwf[m vlawG&JUESvHk;tdrf
xJrSm olurdefYrdefYBuD;aeNyD; yx0D?awaZm?tmayg?0ga,mqdkwJh
"mwfBuD;av;yg;aygif;pHkzGJUpnf;xm;wJh kyf0wK(cEm)ukd oluyJ
pDrcH efcY aJG eowJ/h
olaewJhESvHk;[mvJ cEmudk,f&JUwpfpdwfwpfa'oyJ/ tJ'geJY
ywfoufvdkY q&mawmfOD;Ak"fa&;om;wJh r[mowdy|meokwf
ed,rSmraem"mwf?raem0dPpdw?f apwoduw
f &Ykd UJ rSw
D ,
G &f m
[',0wK&Snfwnfaom wpfvufzufrQavmuf&Sdaom ESvHk;
aoG;wnf&Sd&m ESvHk;om;vdkYqdkxm;ygw,f/
touf"mwfu tJ'ED v
S ;kH aoG;wnfraDS ewJh ESv;kH om;xJrmS ae
Ny;D cEmud,
k w
f pfew
H pfvsm;oGm;vmaewJah oG;eJt
Y wl ol"Y mwfymG ;
awGudk xnfhvTwfaeowJh/
aoG;eJt
Y wl cEmud,
k x
f rJ mS oGm;vmaewJt
h ouf"mwf&UJ t"du
wm0efu cEmud,
k t
f wGi;f rSm&Sw
d hJ tpdwt
f ydik ;f tm;vH;k udk vdt
k yf
orQ"mwfawGu tpOfrysufolYae&meJYol wm0efxrf;aqmifEkdif
atmif BuD;MuyfjyKjyifay;ae&w,fvdkY qdkygw,f/
touf"mwfu ESv;kH aoG;awGet
YJ wl cEmud,
k t
f ESaYH &mufomG ;
Ny;D aoG;jyefaMumrSwpfqifEh v
S ;kH tdr&f &dS mudk jyefvmMuw,f/ tJ'v
D kd
jyefvmwJt
h cg touf"mwfet
YJ wl oefpY ifr?I roefpY ifr?I aumif;rI?
raumif;rIwdkY&JU tajctaeowif;awGygvmMuygowJh/ tJ'D
owif;xJrSm udk,fxdvufa&mufjyKaom raumif;rI?aumif;rIeJY
pdwu
f aeusL;vGew
f ahJ umif;rI?raumif;rItm;vH;k yg0ifvmw,fvq
Ykd kd
ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh pifMu,frI?rpifMu,frI tm;vHk;wdkYudk ESvHk;xJ
rSm&Sw
d hJ emrf"mwfuodaewmjzpfygw,f/ tJ'gaMumifh qdwu
f ,
G f
&mr&Sb
d ;l vdq
Yk w
kd mjzpfygw,f/
'Dae&mrSm odomxif&Sm;atmif ,ckacwftrsm;odapwJh
taMumif;wpfckeJYyHkpHjycsifygw,f/ urmay:rSm ysHoef;aeMuwJh
av,mOfysHawGrSm (bvufabmuf)qdkwJh aowmeufwpfvHk; yg
ygw,f/
tJ'aD owmu av,mOfyso
H mG ;vmaepOf pufyikd ;f qkid &f mtajc
tae?av,mOfysHeJYtjcm;ae&mudk qufoG,fwJhtajctae? av
,mOfyseH yYJ wfouforQ tcsut
f vuftm;vH;k udk tJ'aD owmeuf
u rSwfwrf;wifxm;w,f/
av,mOfwpfckckjzpf&if bmaMumifhjzpfw,fqdkwm 'Daowm
eufxu
J tcsut
f vufawGukd ppfaq;Munf&h if tajzodEidk w
f ,f/
a'otusK;d ? Edik if t
H usK;d twGuf
trsm;jynfolESifhtwl wm0ef
xrf;aqmifoGm;Ekdifap&ef jypfrI
qdik &f musix
hf ;kH Oya'yk'rf -401?
yk'rf cG(J 1)t& usc&H efuse&f adS om
jypf'Pfrsm;tay: aemufwpf
Budrf jypfrIusL;vGefygu if;jypf
'Pftjyif ,ckusc&H efuse&f adS e
aomjypf'Pfrsm;udyk g qufvuf
uscHygrnf[laom pnf;urf;
owfrw
S cf sujf zifh ,if;wdu
Yk sc&H ef
use&f adS eaomjypf'Pfrsm;tay:
jypf'PfrS vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifh
jyKvdkufjcif;jzpfonf/
vGwNf ird ;f csr;f omcGi&hf &So
d mG ;
aom tusOf;om;rsm;tm;
rdwv
D mtusO;f axmif {nf&h yd o
f m
wGif rdwv
D mcdik t
f yk cf sKyaf &;rSL;OD;
wifah 0oH?k rdwv
D mtusO;f axmif
OD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;cifarmifxeG ;f wdu
Yk
qHk;rMo0g'pum;rsm; ajymMum;
Muonf/ vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifh
&&So
d mG ;aom tusO;f om;&SpOf ;D
tm; tusOf;axmifOD;pD;t&m&Sd
OD;cifarmifxGef;u yHhydk;aiGrsm;
ay;tyfcJhaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(0JyHk) (089)

w,f/ tJ'rD w
S w
f rf;u aemifoo
H &mtxdygoGm;Ny;D xdo
k &l UJ b0udk
jy|mef;rSmjzpfygw,f/
rdrdjyKcJhorQaom pifMu,frI?rpifMu,frItvdkuf rdrdudk,frdrd
jy|mef;xm;MuwmrdaYk umif;&ifaumifwb
hJ u
kH o
kd mG ;Ekid o
f vdrk aumif;
&ifvJ raumif;wJhbHkudk a&mufMu&rSmjzpfygw,f/ b,folwpfOD;
wpfa,muf&JUya,m*rS rygygbl;/
wu,fvYdk rdru
d ,
kd pf w
d Ef pS yf g;udk tNrrJ jywfpifMu,faeatmif
jyKpkysKd;axmifr,fqdk&ifvJ &EdkifygowJh/ jyKpkysKd;axmifw,fqdk&m
rSmvJ tcsdefay;NyD;vkyf&wJh tvkyfrsKd;r[kwfbJ oGm;&if;vm&if;?
a&mif;&if;0,f&if;? aygif;&if;oif;&if;?ae&if;xkdif&if;vkyfvdk&wJh
tvkyyf g/
vkyf&wm b,favmufvG,fovJqdk&if rdrdtay: Ekdifhxuf
pD;eif;tEdik ,
f rl w&m;rIjyKonfukd rBuKd uv
f Ykd rdru
d vJ olrsm;tay:
EdkifhxufpD;eif; w&m;rIawG rusL;vGefrdatmifqifjcif&rSmjzpfyg
w,f/
aemufNyD; jA[pdk&fw&m;a&SUxm;NyD; ow0gtm;vHk;wdkYtay:
apwem?arwmxm;Ekdif&r,f/ rdrdaMumifh olwpfyg;'kura&muf
atmif qifjcif&r,f/ t&m&mrSmaumif;wJhpdwfeJY vkyfaqmifae
&r,f/ rdrdtay:rw&m;rIjyK&ifawmif onf;cHcGifhvTwfEkdif&r,f/
'DtaMumif;tcsufuav;awGudk owdeJYqifjcifaer,fqdk&if?
aumif;wJhreodum,eJYjynfhpHkaer,fqdk&if pifMu,frIeJY jynfhpHk
rIvmrSmjzpfygw,f/
ckvpkd ifMu,frt
I vsOrf sm;wJh yk*Kd vaf wG[m touf&iS rf t
I vsOf
udk ydkYay;wJhtmHkjyefrIwdkYu touf&SifrItiftm;udk wdk;wufjzpf
xGef; apwJhtwGuf udk,fa&mifudk,f0gvif;yjcif;?touf&Snfjcif;?
tqif;vSjcif;?usef;rmjcif;pwJh usufoa&r*FvmtjzmjzmvJ wkd;
aprSmjzpfygw,f/
'gaMumifh uRefawmfwdkYwpfawG touf&Snf&mtemrJhatmif
tm;xkwf&if;olwpfyg;tay: apwem?arwmawGeJYxHkrTrf;um
pdw&f if;aumif;aumif;eJ?Y pifMu,fraI wG wpfayGUwpfyu
kd Bf u;D &atmif
pkpnf;&r,f/ pifMu,frItiftm;aumif;vmrS rpifMu,frIawG
udk,fycGmoGm;rSmyg/ pifMu,frIrsm;avav emrf"mwftiftm;
aumif;avavjzpfvmNy;D aemifoo
H &mtwGuv
f pJ w
d af t;Mu&r,f/
raumif;rI[lorQvJ qdwfuG,f&mr&Sd? rnfolwpfOD;wpf
a,mufrS rodayr,fh rdrdESvHk;om;xJrSm&SdwJh emrf"mwfuodae
w,f/ tNrJvJ rSwfwrf;wifxm;w,f/ tJ'DrSwfwrf;u aemif
oHo&mtxdygoGm;Ekid w
f ,f/ 'gaMumifh raumif;rI[o
l rQuykd ,fNy;D
aumif;aom?pifMu,faomt&mawGudkom pkpnf;MuygpdkY/

jypf'Pfvw
G Nf idr;f cGi&Uf &So
d rl sm;
jyefvnfvw
G af jrmuf
oDayg atmufwdkbm 7
Ekid if aH wmforwH;k \ 6-102014&ufpGJyg pmtrSwf? 127
(1)^0^orwH;k ESifh jynfxaJ &;
0efBu;D Xme\ 6-10-2014&ufpJG
ygpmtrSw?f yx&^&tz(962)OD;4t& jypf'PfuscHae&aom

tusOf;om;rsm;tm; vGwfNidrf;
cGihfjyK&m oDaygtusOf;axmifrS
oufBuD; tusOf;om;wpfOD;ESifh
pnf;rsO;f pnf;urf;ESiu
fh u
kd n
f aD om
tjcm;tusOf;om; 18OD; aygif;
19OD;jyefvnfvw
G af jrmufciG &fh &Sd
aMumif; od&onf/

vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifUjzifU &rnf;oif;tusOf;axmifrS
tusOf;om; 32OD;vGwfajrmuf
&rnf;oif; atmufwdkbm 7
Ekid if aH wmforwBu;D \ vGwf
Nidrf;csrf;omcGifusihf 401t&
pnf;urf;owfjzihf ,aeY nae
4em&DwiG f rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D
&rnf;oif;NrKd U&Sd tusO;f OD;pD;Xme
tusO;f axmifrS tusO;f olo;kH OD;?
tusO;f om; 29OD; pkpak ygif;32OD;
tm; vGwNf ird ;f csr;f omcGijhfyKco
hJ nf

[k od&onf/
tqkyd g 32OD;ukd &rnf;oif;
cdik &f w
J yfzUJG rSL;'kw,
d &JrLS ;Bu;D jrihf
aqGrq
S ;k H rMo0g'ajymMum;Ny;D tusO;f
OD;pD;XmeaxmifrLS ;OD;at;vGiEf iS fh
0efxrf;rsm;rSvt
k d yfonfwaY k d xmuf
yHNh y;D um;*dw?f rD;&xm;blwmHo
k Ykd
um;jzihf ydkYaqmifay;cJhaMumif;
od&onf/ OD;vdiI f (&rnf;oif;)

tqdyk g vGwaf jrmufciG &hf &So


d l
rsm;tm; atmufwkdbm 7&uf
rGef;vGJ 1em&Du oDaygtusOf;
axmif&yd o
f mwGiNf rKd Ue,ftyk cf sKyf
a&;rSL; OD;rsKd;wifhaZmf? NrdKUe,f&J
wyfzGJUrSL; &JrSL;jrihfaqG? NrdKUe,f
w&m;olBuD; OD;0if;OD;ESihf oDayg
axmifrSL; OD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;cifa&T
wkdYu qHk;Mo0g'pum;rsm;ajym
Mum;um oDaygaxmifrLS ;uvGwf
Nird ;f cGijfh yKvufrw
S Ef iS afh xmufyahH iG
rsm;ukw
d pfO;D csi;f ay;tyfcNhJy;D vGwf
Nird ;f cGijfh yKvu
dk &f mvGwaf jrmufol
rsm;ukd rdom;pk0ifrsm;u0rf;ajrmuf
aysmf&TifpGm vma&mufBudKqdkMu
aMumif; od&onf/ pdkif;(oDayg)

Oya'abmifwGif
aexkdifjcif;
ab;uif;&efuGm
pdwfcsrf;om

pmrsufEmS 8

12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

atmufwdkbm &ufwGif BuHKacgifUBuHKcJ aexGufcsdef vtjynfUMuwfrnf


z

vef'ef atmufwb
kd m 7
atmufwdkbm 8&uf eHeuf
aexGufcsdefwGif vtjynfhMuwf
jcif; (tay:ykH) jzpfay:rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
ae0ef;eDpwifay:xGufcsdef?
vrif;udv
k nf; jrifawGU&csed w
f iG f
xl;jcm;aom Selenelion jzpfpOf
jzifh vtjynfMh uwfrnfjzpfNy;D
uJo
h aYkd umif;uif,w
H iG f aeESiv
hf
udk wpfNyKd ief ufwnf;jrifawGU&csed f
vtjynfMh uwfjcif;onf rjzpf
Ekid o
f avmuf&mS ;yg;aom jzpfpOf

jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
vMuwfcsed w
f iG f aeESiv
h f onf
180'D*&Dwpfwef;wnf;usaernf
jzpfonf/ aeESiv
hf wpfwef;wnf;
uscsdefwGif urm\t&dyfu v
tay:tkyrf ;kd jcif;udk vMuwfonf
[kac:qdak omfvnf; aumif;uif,H
wGif aeESiv
hf udw
k pfNyKd ief ufwnf;
jrifawGUae&Ny;D vtjynfMh uwf
jcif;jzpfay:rnfqo
kd nfrmS rjzpf
Edik [
f yk if ,lq&rnfyif/
odaYk omf urmah vxkaMumifh
tvif;,dik rf I jzpfay:onft
h wGuf

aeESifhvwdkYudk trSefwu,f &Sd


onfxuf txufojYkd rifw
h ufae
oa,mif awGUjrif&avh&Sdonf/
odjYk zpf&m ,ckwpfBurd w
f iG f eHeuf
rd;k aomuftvif;a&mufcsed f ae
ESiv
hf onf wpfwef;wnf;usrnf
jzpfaomfvnf; tvif;,dkijf cif;
aMumifh aeESiv
hf ESppf if;vH;k &S&d if;pGJ
ae&mxuf txufojYkrd ifw
h ufae
onfh yH&k yd u
f v
kd o
l m;rsm;jrif&avh
&So
d nft
h wGuf aeudjk rifawGUae&
csdefwGif vtjynfhMuwfonfudk
vnf; awGUjrif&rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
]]urmah vxkaMumifh tvif;
,dkifygw,f/ 'Dvdktvif;,dkifvdkY
vJ aexGufNyDvdkY vlawGajym
aecsdefrSm ae[m trSefwu,f
xGuaf y:vmzdYk rdepftenf;i,f
vdkygao;w,f/ wpfcg v0if
oGm;NyDvdkY vlawGajymaecsdefrSm
wu,fwrf; v0ifoGm;wmu
rdepftawmfMumcJhNyDjzpfygw,f/

armfvDusL;wpfckwnf;jzifUjyKvkyfxm;aom urmhtao;i,fqHk; rdkufudkzkef;


pawmh[rk ;f atmufwb
kd m 7
qG'D ifEikd if H vef;wuov
kd rf S
odyyH nm&Sit
f zGUJ wpfzUJG u armfvD
usL;wpfckwnf;udk toHk;jyKum
toHvIdif;rsm;rS xkwfvTifhaom
wkecf grIrsm;udk zrf;,lEikd af tmif
jyKvkyfNyD; urmhtao;qHk;rdkuf
udzk ek ;f udk wDxiG Ef ikd Nf yjD zpfaMumif;
od&onf/
]]"mwk? ZD0"mwfccJG ef;awGrmS
emEdt
k &G,yf &J w
dS hJ t&m0wKawG
udpk rf;oyf&ygw,f/ 'DemEdt
k &G,f
t&m0wKawG&JU ajymif;vJrIudk
od&EdS ikd zf t
Ykd wGuf tvGeaf o;i,f
wJh toHviId ;f zrf;ud&,
d m vdt
k yf
ygw,f/ tckqdk&if armfvDusL;
wpfckwnf;oHk;NyD; urmhtao;
i,fqHk;rdkufudkzkef;udk wDxGif

Edik Nf yrD Ykd "mwk?ZD0 pl;prf;avhvmrI


avmu[m tckxufydkNyD;wdk;
wufaumif;rGev
f mEdik yf gw,f}}[k
okawoDwpfOD;u ajymjyonf/
urmt
h ao;qH;k rdu
k u
f dzk ek ;f
udk 'dkifbifZdkwmdkvif; t&m
0wKrS armfvu
D sL;wpfcw
k nf;udk
[du
k 'f du
k mAGet
f &m0wKjzpfaom
tifo&mqif;wGif jrKyfESHumyHk
aqmifct
J oGijf yKvyk Nf y;D toH;k jyK
jcif;jzpfonf/ yHkaqmifcJudk
toHvIdif;ESifh xdawGUay;vdkuf
aomtcg wkecf grIaMumifh 'dik b
f if
Zdkwmdkvif; armfvDusL;rsm;u
vnf; pnf;csun
f n
D D wkjYH yefwek f
cgay;onf/
wkecf grIaMumifh 'dik b
f ifZkd
wmdv
k if;ESihf tifo&mqif;wdrYk S

123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345

H EALT H

tav;rjcif;jzifU rSwfPftm;wdk;Edkif
0g&Sifwef atmufwkdbm 7
rdrw
d \
Ydk Mum&Sncf rH w
S
f Pf
wdk;wufap&eftwGuf tcsdefwdk
cefo
Y m tav;rupm;ay;ygu
OD;aESmuftwGuf tcsdefwdkrSwf
PfrS tcsuftvufrsm;ukd
Mum&Sncf rH w
S
f PfoYkd ul;ajymif;
&eftaxmuftuljyKEidk af Mumif;
tar&duefEkdifiH
a*smf*sm
wuodkvfrS okawoDrsm;u
awGU&Sx
d m;onf/
avhusichf ef;vkyjf cif;onf rdrd
wd\
Yk rSw
f Pfukd yd
k aumif;rGef
apEkid af Mumif; avhvmrItajrmuf
tjrm;wGif awGU&SdcJh&NyD; vl
tajrmuftjrm;u atdk;Apf
avhusichf ef;rsm;? tajy;avhusihf
cef;rsm;udt
k mHpk u
kd
f vkyaf qmif
vmcJhMuonf/
a*sm*f smwuov
kd rf S okawoD
rsm;u tav;rjcif;ESirhf w
S
f Pf

wd;k jcif;wdq
Yk ufE,
T yf u
kH kd avhvm
Munfh&mwGif prf;oyfcHolrsm;udk
tav;rjcif;jyKvyk af pNy;D ESp&f uf
Mumaomf rSwfPfprf;oyfrI
jyKvkyfonf/
tcsut
f vufwpfpw
kH pf&mudk
rSwfom;NyD; tcsdefwdktwGif;
cEmuk,
d u
f kd tvkyv
f yk cf ikd ;f ygu
vQyw
f pfjyuf rSwo
f m;vku
d o
f nfh
tcsuftvufrsm;udk OD;aESmuf
u Mum&SnfcHrSwfPftwGif;
ydkvG,fulpGm xnfhoGif;Ekdif
aMumif;ukd wd&pmefrsm;ESifh prf;
oyfrIwpf&yfwGif atmiffjrifpGm
awGU&SdcJh&aomaMumifh tqdkyg
ynm&Sifrsm;onf usef;rmoef
pGrf;onfh vli,f 23OD;cefYudk
pkpnf;um prf;oyfrItwGuf
"mwfyHkaygif; 90cefYudk jyocJh
onf/ yHkrsm;udkjyocsdefwGif if;
wdkYtm; rSwfom;jcif;rjyKapbJ

tDvufx&Gerf sm;\ tjyeftvSef


wkUH jyefraI jymif;vJomG ;Ny;D 'dik b
f if
Zdkwmdkvif;\ vif;vuftm;
ajymif;oGm;onf/ 'dik b
f ifZw
kd mdk
vif;\ wpfcw
k nf;aom armfvD
usL;\ vif;vuftm;ajymif;vJrI
udk ajc&mcHzrf;,lNy;D odyyH nm&Sif
rsm;u toH\Burd Ef eI ;f udk zrf;,l
Edkifjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
vuf&SdtcsdefwGif urmh
tao;qH;k rdu
k u
f dzk ek ;f udk txl;
jyKvyk x
f m;aomywf0ef;usiw
f iG f
om toH;k jyKEikd o
f nf/ ylaEG;rIu
armfvu
D sL;udv
k t
kd yfonfxuf
ydkvIyf&Sm;apEdkifonfhtwGuf
ywf0ef;usiftylcsdefrSm tvGef
at;cJ&rnfjzpfonf/
]]armfvu
D sL;wpfcyk yJ gwJh urmh
yHkrsm;jyNyD;aomf ajcaxmuf
avhusichf ef;jyKvyk &f m pufypn;f
rsm;xHodkY ac:aqmifoGm;onf/
avhusifhcef;jyKvkyf&mwGif
tqkyd gvli,fwpf0ufcefYudkom
avhusifhapNyD; usefwpf0ufudk
avhusifhcef;rvkyfapcJhay/ avh
usifhcef;jyKvkyfolrsm;u ajc
axmufavhusifhcef;udk if;wdkY
pGrf;aqmifEkdifonfh trsm;qHk;
tav;csdefjzifh tBudrf 50cefY
vkyfaqmifcJh&m aemifESpf&uf
rSw
f Pfqef;ppfrjI yKvyk &f mwGif
,cifujyocJhonfh "mwfyHk 90
udk tjcm;"mwfyHktopfrsm;ESifh
a&maESmjyocJhum rlvjyo
cJo
h nfyh t
kH a[mif;rsm;udk a&G;cs,f
apcJo
h nf/
avhusicfh ef;jyKvkyfNyD;olrsm;
u "mwfyrkH sm;rSrv
l yHrk sm;udk a&G;
cs,&f mwGif 60&mcdik Ef eI ;f cefY rSef
uefcNhJ y;D avhusichf ef;jyKvyk jf cif;
r&SdcJholrsm;u 50&mcdkifEIef;cefY
om rSeu
f efcahJ Mumif; od&onf/
okawoDrsm;u tqdkygprf;
oyfrw
I iG f prf;oyfc&H olrsm;oGm;

8-10-2014

'Dtvif;,dik t
f usK;d oufa&mufrI
aMumifh v0ifNyD;oGm;&ifvJ vl
awGu vudjk rif&r,f/ aerxGuf
cifrmS udk aeudBk uKd Ny;D jrif&r,f/ 'D
jzpfpOfEpS cf k csed o
f m;udu
k u
f somG ;
wJhtcg ta&SUbufu ae0ef;eD
ay:xGuv
f mcsed rf mS aumif;uif,H
rSm vvJ&ad S eao;wmudv
k t
l awmf
rsm;rsm; owdjyKrdcJhMurSmyg/
'Dtcsed rf mS aeeJv
Y wpfwef;wnf;
usoGm;rSmjzpfwJhtwGuf ae0ef;
eDudk jrifae&csdefrSmyJ vuvJ
tjynfhMuwfrSmjzpfygw,f}} [k
ynm&Siw
f pfO;D u&Si;f jyonf/
aexGufcsdef vtjynfhMuwf
rnfh txl;&Sm;yg;jzpfpOf Selenelion udk rppyDjrpfta&SUydkif;
wGif aexdkifolrsm;u OD;pGmawGU
cGi&hf rnfjzpfNy;D ta&SUbufrS ae
xGuv
f mcsed w
f iG f taemufbuf
rSvuvnf; tjynfhMuwfoGm;
onfudk 2 rdepfrS 9 rdepftxd
awGUcGifh&rnfjzpfNyD; e,l;azmif;
vif;wGif aexdkifolrsm;url
vMuwfrpI wifcsed rf t
S jynfMh uwf
oGm;onfhtcsdeftxd rdepf 30rS
45 rdepfMumonftxd awGUjrif&
rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/TMK
tao;qHk;
rdkufudkzkef;udk
uReaf wmfwx
Ykd w
k v
f yk v
f u
kd Ef ikd yf g
NyD/ 'gayrJh tcktcsdefrSmawmh
txl;jyKjyifxm;wJh tat;cef;
xJrmS yJ 'Dru
kd u
f t
kd oH;k jyKEikd yf gao;
w,f/ tylcsed ef nf;enf;wufvm
wmeJY 'Darmfvu
D sL;u tajctae
ajymif;oGm;ygw,f}}[k okawoD
wpfOD;uajymjyonf/
okawoDrsm;u rdu
k u
f dk
zkef;udk ae&mra&G;toHk;jyKoGm;
Edik af tmif qufvufavhvmjyKjyif
aeNy;D aemifwiG f vQKUd 0Suaf xmuf
vSrf;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif toHk;
jyKomG ;Edik &f ef &nf&,
G o
f nft
h jyif
lyaA'"mwfccJG ef;rsm;wGif "mwk?
ZD0pepfrsm;\ emEdt
k qifah o;
i,faomvIyf&Sm;rIrsm;udk &SmazG
Edik &f efvnf; toH;k jyKomG ;Edik rf nf
jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ TMK
&nf pdwfzdpD;rIaMumifh awGY&
onfh vuPmrsm;?aoG;vnfywf
rIESifh ESvHk;ckefEIef;ponfwdkYudk
rSww
f rf;,lco
hJ nf/ tcsed w
f akd vh
usifhcef;vkyfNyD;aomf pdwfzdpD;rI
vuPmyd
k rsm;aomolu rSwf
Pfw;kd wufryI
kd &Scd o
hJ nf/
tqdyk gavhvmrIukd jyKvyk cf hJ
aom a*sm*f smenf;ynmwuov
kd f
rS bGJY&ausmif;om;wpfOD;u
,if;prf;oyfraI Mumifh rdrw
d o
Ykd nf
OD;aESmufrSwfPftwGuf wdk;
wufrIay;&ef tcsdefMum&SnfpGm
BuKd ;yrf;&ef rvdt
k yfaMumif; awGU
&SdcJhNyD; OD;aESmuftvkyfvkyfyHkudk
avhvmolrsm;twGuf OD;aESmuf
rS tcsuftvufrsm;tm; Mum
&Sncf rH w
S
f Pfox
Ykd nfo
h iG ;f jcif;
jzpfpOfuykd
kd aumif;pGmem;vnf
apEkdifcJhaMumif; ajymjyonf/
okawoDrsm;u avhusichf ef;
vkyaf qmifjcif;jzifh rSwt
f m;enf;
aeaom oufBuD;&G,ftdkrsm;\
rSw
f Pfw;kd wufru
I t
kd axmuf
tuljyKEidk &f ef qufvufBuKd ;pm;
vsu&f adS Mumif; od&onf/ YYT

123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345

ENTERTAINMENT
Big Bang tzGJU0if Seungri
owfrSwfrdkifEIef;xufarmif;ESifcJ U ppfaq;cH&rnf

qdk;vf atmufwdkbm 7
pufwifbm 12&ufwiG jf zpf
yGm;cJah om ,mOfwu
kd rf w
I iG f yg0if
cJo
h nfh ud&k ;D ,m; Big Bang *Dw
tzJUG 0if Seungri (atmuf,myH)k
onf owfrw
S rf ikd Ef eI ;f xuf ausmf
vGeaf rmif;ESicf
hJ
ppfaq;cH&
rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
Prosche um;udk aZmufx;kd tae
xm;odaYk &mufatmif armif;ESif
cJo
h nfh Seungri onf owfrw
S f
rdik Ef eI ;f xufy
kd armif;ESicf ahJ Mumif;
udk um;wGif wyfqifxm;onfh
Black BorS &&dx
S m;onft
h csuf
tvufrsm;t& Yongsan udk&D;
,m;&JXmerS ac:,lppfaq;
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;udk Newsen
owif;XmeodkY atmufwdkbm 6
&ufwGif ajymMum;cJhNyD; qifhac:
pmudv
k nf; tqdak wmf Seungri
tm; rMumrDay;ydkYoGm;rnfjzpf
um Seungri onf tqdyk g,mOf
wdkufrIjzpfyGm;onfh nwGif um;
udk uDvrkd w
D m 80om owfrw
S f
xm;onfh ae&mwGif uDvdkrDwm
100rS 110Mum; armif;ESicf jhJ cif;
aMumifh rmpD;'D;um;wpfpD;ESifh
,mOfwdkufrI jzpfyGm;cJhjcif;jzpf

onf[k ud&k ;D ,m;&JwyfzUJG rS ajym


Mum;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
Seungri onf ,mOfwdkufrI
aMumifh aq;Hw
k iG f &ufowywf
Mum
cGJpdwfukorIcH,lcJh&NyD;
,mOfarmif;aepOf t&ufaopm
aomufo;kH xm;onf[k pGypf cJG H
ae&rIudk Seungri \ at*sifpD
YG Entertainment rS jyefvnf
jiif;qdx
k m;onft
h jyif Seungri
onf Incheon Asian Games
ydwfyGJwGif azsmfajzcJhNyD;aemuf
,mOfwdkufrIwGif jzpfyGm;cJhonhf
'Pf&maMumifh emruse;f jzpfae
NyD; aq;HkodkY jyefvnfydkYaqmif
cJh&aMumif; od&onf/
FTH

toif;azmfrsm;\awmif;qdkcsufaMumifU
toif;rS Ekwx
f u
G cf &UJ onfU Jessica
qdk;vf atmufwdkbm 7
Girls Generation tzGUJ 0if
a[mif; Jessica Jung u emrnf
Bu;D aom tqdyk g Kpop tzGUJ rS
EkwfxGufvkduf&onfh t"du
taMumif;&if;udk atmufwb
kd m
1&ufu owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJ
wpfck w&m;0ifajymjycJhonf/
Jessica onf pufwifbm
29&ufwiG f SNSD tzGUJ rSxu
G f
cGm&ef pmwpfapmif&&Scd ahJ Mumif;?
olrxGucf mG &onft
h aMumif;&if;
rSm olrwnfaxmifxm;onfh
ukd,fykdifzuf&SifukrPDtay:
Girls GenerationtzGUJ 0ifrsm;ESihf
tzGJUat*sifpD SM Entertainment wdkYu oabmrwlcJhaom

aMumifhjzpfaMumif; ajymjycJh
onf/ Jessica onf BLANC
ukrPDudk pwifwnfaxmifcJh
pOfu tzGJUom;rsm;ESifh wkdifwkdif
yifyifajymqdkum SM Entertainment a&m Girls Generation rS tzGJU0if &SpfOD;vHk;uyg
ukrP
w
D nfaxmifjcif;udk vufcH
cJhaomfvnf; BLANC ukrPD
wnfaxmifNy;D wpfvtMumwGif
SM Entertainment ukrP
ED iS hf
toif;azmfrsm;u Jessicatay:
oabmxm;uGv
J rJG rI sm;pwifc&hJ m
pufwifbmv tapmydkif;
tpnf;ta0;wpfcu
k kd kww
f &uf
jyKvyk cf NhJ y;D Jessicataejzifh olr
\ud,
k yf ikd pf ;D yGm;a&;udk r&yfwefY
ygu SNSD tzGJUrS xGufcGm&
rnfjzpfaMumif; taMumif;Mum;
cHvdkuf&onf/ aemufqHk;wGif
toif;azmf&pS Of ;D wd\
Yk awmif;qdk
csuaf Mumifh Jessicaonf tqdyk g
emrnfBuD; Kpop tzGJUrS xGuf
cGmcJ&h aMumif;zGi[
hf ajymjyonf/
Jessica (0Jy)kH onf SNSD
tzGUJ rS xGucf mG cJ&h ojzifh r,HEk idk f
jzpfc&hJ Ny;D olr\ emusirf u
I v
kd nf;
rzH;k uG,Ef ikd cf ahJ Mumif; enews ESihf
tifwmAsL;wpfckwGif ajymjycJh
onf/
YYT

8-10-2014

pmrsufEmS 9

oDwif;uRwf ppfudkif;aumif;rIawmfbk&m;yGJawmfwGif ppfudkif;NrdKUwnfeef;wnf


tESpf-700jynfUyGJawmfusif;ya&;vIHUaqmfazsmfajza&;,mOfjzifUvdkufvHoDqdkazsmfajz
ppfudkif; atmufwdkbm 7
ou&mZf-1377ckESpf? c&Zf
ESpf-2015ckESpfwGif ppfudkif;
NrdKUwnfeef;wnf? ESpf700
jynfah wmhrnfjzpf ppfuikd ;f NrKd Uol
NrKd Uom;rsm;taejzifh vmrnfEh pS f
wGif txdrf;trSwfyGJawmfBuD;
udck rf;crf;em;em;usi;f yjyKvyk o
f mG ;
Edik &f eftwGu,
f ckEpS o
f w
D if;uRwf
vjynfah eY?&mZrPdpVl m?aumif;rI
awmfb&k m;yGaJ wmfBu;D rSpwifum
tBuKd vaYHI qmfazsmaf jza&;rsm;ESihf
vufurf;pmapmifrsm;jzefaY 0jcif;
udk aqmif&u
G v
f su&f MdS uaMumif;
od&onf/ oDwif;uRwv
f qef;
14&ufrS pwif ]]ppfudkif;NrdKU
wnfeef;wnf? ESpf700jynfh
vIUH aqmfa&;ESiahf zsmaf jza&;,mOf}}
jzifhNrdKUwGif;&Sd tcsuftcsmus
onfhae&mrsm;wGif vdkufvH
vSnv
hf nfazsmaf jzMuum txdr;f
trSwyf aJG wmfBu;D usi;f yEdik af &;
today;EId;aqmfpm vufurf;

pmapmifrsm;udv
k nf;a0iSMuaMumif;?
NrKd UolNrKd Uom;rsm;rSm pdw0f ifwpm;
tm;ay;MuNy;D tvSLaiGrsm;vnf;
xnf0h if vSL'gef;MuaMumif; od&
onf/vIHYaqmfa&;,mOfwGif]]ppf
udkif;NrdKUwnfeef;wnf ESpf700
jynfyh aJG wmfBu;D rSm ppfuikd ;f cspo
f l
rsm; tm;vk;H yg0ifqifEMJT uygpd}Yk }[l
aompmwrf;Bu;D rsm;csw
d q
f x
JG m;
um ppfuikd ;f NrKd UrSaw;*Dwcspjf rwf
Ed;k ol? aw;jyKpmqdrk sm;a&;zGUJ oDu;Hk
pyfqdkxm;Muonfh ppfudkif;NrdKU
*kPjf yKaw;oDcsi;f rsm;jzifh wD;rIwf
oDqakd zsmaf jzMuaMumif;od&onf/
]] vIHYaqmfa&;pmapmifav;
awGukd NrKd UolNrKd Uom;awG pdw0f if
wpm;zwfaeMuwmawGUawmh
t&rf ; aysmf r d w ,f / Nrd K Uol N rd K U
om;awGtm;vkH; pdwf0ifpm;NyD;
tm;vk;H 0dik ;f 0ef;yg0ifvmMur,f
qdk&if 2015-ckESpfrSm usif;yjyK
vkyfr,fh ppfudkif;ESpf-700jynfh
yGJawmfBuD;[m wu,fpnf

um;wJh yGaJ wmfBu;D jzpfvmrSmyg/


'DyaJG wmfBu;D jzpfajrmufzt
Ykd wGuf
ppfudkif;e,fom;ESifh ppfudkif;
awmifdk;rSm oDwif;okH;awmfrl
MuwJh omoemhwcH eG q
f &mawmf
BuD;11yg;wdkYu Mo0g'gp&d,
em,utjzpf aqmif&Gufay;
awmfrlMuygw,f/
*kPfxl;
aqmif em,uBuD;awGtjzpf
0efBu;D csKyOf ;D omat;ESihf aqmuf
vkyfa&;0efBuD;(Nidrf;)OD;cifarmif
jrifw
h u
Ykd aqmif&u
G Mf uygw,f}}
[k ppfuikd ;f NrKd Uwnfeef;wnf ESpf
700jynf?h txdr;f trSwyf aJG wmf
usi;f ya&;wGiyf g0ifaqmif&u
G v
f suf
&So
d Nl rKd UrdNrKd UzwpfO;D uajymjyonf/
]]r[maZ,smyl&}}[k trnf&
onfhppfudkif;NrdKUudk ou&mZf
677ckESpfwGif yif;,wpfpD;&Sif
oD[olESifh ajrmufeef;rdzk&m;
&wemyHw
k \
Y k d om;awmfo&D t
d ocF
,mapm,Grf;u wnfaxmif
rif;jyKcjhJ cif;jzpfNy;D ppfuikd ;f rif;quf

rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJY0efBuD;csKyfzvm; NrdKUe,faygif;pHk
wHcGefpkdufppfwk&ifNydKifyGJwGifrdwDvmNrdKUe,ftoif;wHcGefpkduf'kdif;qk&&Sd
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &
tzJGU0efBuD;csKyfzvm;tm;upm;
NydKifyJG NrdKUe,faygiff;pHk wHcGefpdkuf
ppfw&k ifNyKd iyf o
GJ ;kH rsK;d wGirf w
d v
D mNrKd U
e,f ppfwk&iftoif;u tEdkif
&&Scd ahJ Mumif;od&onf/(tay:yH)k
]]uRefawmfwdkY rdwDvmNrdKU
e,fppfwk&iftoif;u toif;
om; 15 OD;eJY wdkif;a'oBuD;
tpk;d &tzJUG 0efBu;D csKyzf vm; tm;
upm;NydKifyJGrSm xnfhoGif;usif;y

wJh wHcGefpdkufppfwk&ifNydKifyJGudk
oGm;a&muf,SOfNydKifcJhNyD; yxr
qko;kH qket
YJ wl wHceG pf u
kd 'f ikd ;f qk
udk &&SdcJhwmjzpfygw,f/ jrefrmh
d;k &mppfw&k ifNyKd iyf ?GJ tjynfjynf
qdik &f mppfw&k ifNyKd iyf (GJ trsKd ;om;)
eJY tjynfjynfqikd &f mppfw&k ifNyKd if
yJ(G trsK;d orD;)toif;wdu
Yk yxrqk
awG&&Scd w
hJ mjzpfygw,f/ NyKd iyf u
GJ kd
wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;u NrdKUe,f
aygif;30ausmx
f u
J wpf0ufausmf
ausmaf vmufvma&muf,OS NfyKdiMfu

ygw,f/NydKifyJG0if toif;aygif;
40ausmaf vmuf&yd S gw,f/uReaf wmf
wYrkd w
d v
D mNrKd Ue,fppfw&k iftoif;
taeeJY wHcGefpdkuf'dkif;qkBuD;udk
yxrqH;k tBurd &f &Sjd cif;jzpfygw,f/
t&ifEpS af wGwek ;f u NyKd iyf u
GJ o
kd mG ;
a&muf,OS Nf yKd icf phJ Ofu'DEpS af vmuf
toif;om;OD;a& rrsm;bl;/ 5 OD;
6OD;avmufeYJyJoGm;a&muf,SOf
NyKd icf &hJ ygw,f/ 'DEpS af wmhtoif;
0if 15 OD;eJY oGm;a&muf,SOfNydKif
Edik cf o
hJ vdk wHceG pf u
kd 'f ikd ;f qkv&J &Sd

uav;a'oaomufokH;a&&&dSa&;twGuf
pufa&wGif;rsm;wl;azmfjcif;ESifUpdrfUprf;a&oG,fwef;jcif;rsm;aqmif&Guf
uav; atmufwb
kd m 7
ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f a'oBu;D uav;
NrKd Ue,f a&cufcJaom aus;&Gm
15&GmwGif oef&Y iS ;f aomaomufo;H k
a&&&dS a&;twGuf aus;vuf
a'ozGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;OD;pD;Xme
\ &efyaHk iGjzihf NrKd Ue,fpnfyif
om,ma&;OD;pD;XmerS t0Dpd
a&wGi;f rsm;ESifh a&avSmifuef
wnfaqmufjcif;vkyfief;rsm;?

pdrphf rf;a&oG,w
f ef;jcif;vkyif ef;
rsm;ukd aqmif&u
G v
f su&f aSd Mumif;
od&onf/
]]a&cufcw
J aJh us;&Gm 15&Gm
ukd 2014-2015b@ma&;ESprf mS
a&wGi;f awGtNy;D wl;ay;oGm;rSmyg/
uHO;D rSm wl;aewmqd&k if ay180
ausmf wl;NyD;aeygNyD/ wGif;euf
tjzpfw;l ay;wmyg/a&wGi;f a&m?
a&uefa&mtNy;D vkyaf y;oGm;rSmyg/

uHOD;aus;&GmtwGuf a&wGif;eJY
a&uefukd aus;vufa'ozGHUNzKd ;
wd;k wufa&;OD;pD;XmerS &efyaH k iGusyf
163ode;f tuket
f uscH wl;ay;
wmyg/ aemufNyD; uHom,m
aus;&GmrSmobm0pdrphf rf;a&oG,f
wef;jcif;vkyif ef;ukv
d ,
J ckb@m
a&;ESprf mS aus;vufa'ozGUH NzKd ;
wd;k wufa&;OD;pD;Xme &efyaHk iGrS
aiGusyo
f ed ;f 120eJY NrKd Ue,fpnfyif

onf tocF,mapm,Grf;? w&


zsm;BuD;? a&Tawmifwuf? uspGm?
aemf&xmrif;&J? w&zsm;i,fEiS hf
oD[ywdrif; ponfh rif;quf
ckepfquf? NrdKUouf(52)ESpfcefY
wnfwefYcJhonf/ ayg&mP
vuFmjzifph pfuikd ;f NrKd Uwnfeef;wnf
ou&mZfukd ]]omwd;k wdik ;f ?ppfuikd ;f
wnf}} ? ]]omwHwikd ;f ?ppfuikd ;f wnf}}
[k trSwftom;jyKcJhMuaMumif;
od&onf/
2015ckESpfwGif ppfudkif;NrdKU
wnfeef;wnf ESp7f 00jynfah wmh
rnfjzpf NrKd Uwnfeef;wnf rif;?
oD&t
d ocF,mapm,Gr;f \ 13ay
jrifo
h nfh aMu;oGe;f kyw
f Bk u;D udk
xkvkyfxm;&Sdrnfjzpfonf/ ppf
udkif; omoem0ifpmtkyf? ppf
udik ;f &mZ0ifpmtky?f rw
S w
f rf;r*Zif;?
jyu'def? txdrf;trSwfvuf
aqmifypn;f rsm;udv
k nf;xkwaf 0
oGm;rnft
h jyif pmwrf;zwfyrJG sm;?
pmayNyKd iyf rJG sm;? w&m;yGrJ sm;?a[m
ajymyGrJ sm;?tm;upm;yGrJ sm;?jycef;rsm;?
aysmyf JG iT yf rJG sm;jzifh pnfum;odu
k f
NrKd upf mG usi;f yoGm;&ef pDpOfvsuf
&So
d nf/
ppfuikd ;f NrKd Uwnfeef;wnf ESpf
700jynfh vIUH aqmfa&;ESiahf zsmaf jz
a&;,mOfjzifh aumif;rIawmf
apwDawmfBuD;\ bk&m;yGJawmf
&ufjzpfonfh oDwif;uRwv
f qef;
14&ufrS vjynfah usmw
f pf&ufxd
okH;&ufwdkifwdkif vlpnfum;&m
ae&mrsm;wGif ppfudkif;*kPfjyK
aw;oDcsi;f rsm;jzifh vdu
k v
f aH zsmf
ajzvIHYaqmf aqmif&GufoGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ (0JyHk)
eEmrif;vGif
atmif,SOfNydKifEdkifcJhygw,f}}[k
tqdyk gppfw&k iftoif;twGi;f a&;
rSL;u ajymjyonf/
rdwv
D mNrKdUe,fppfw&k iftoif;
wGif trsK;d om; 11 OD; trsK;d orD;
av;OD;jzifo
h mG ;a&muf,OS Nf yKd icf jhJcif;
jzpfNy;D atmufwb
kd m5&ufeeH uf
ydik ;f u wHceG pf u
kd f 'dik ;f qkEiS t
hf wl
atmifyJG,ljyefa&mufvmonfh
toif;om;rsm;udk NrKd Ue,ftyk cf sKyf
a&;rSL; OD;rsK;d vdiI ?f NrKd Ue,fprD cH efcY rGJ I
aumfrwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;pef;vGi?f
Nrd K Ue,f v ,f , majrpD r H c ef Y c J G r I
aumfrwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;ode;f xGe;f
aZmfESifhwm0ef&Sdolrsm;u BudKqdk
um *kPjf yKqrk sm;ay;tyfcs;D jri chf hJ
aMumif;od&onf/
(147)
om,ma&;OD;pD;Xmeuaeaqmif
&Guo
f mG ;rSmyg}}[kaus;vufa'o
zG H U Nzd K ;wd k ; wuf a &;OD ; pD ; XmerS
vufaxmufTefMum;a&;rSL;u
ajymjyonf/
uav;NrdKUe,fwGif aomuf
okH;a&&&dSa&;twGuf NrdKUe,f
pnf y if o m,ma&;OD ; pD X merS
2013-2014b@ma&;ESpfwGif
a&wGif;aygif; ckepfwGif;ESihf
2014-2015 b@ma&;ESpw
f iG f
wifom;aus;&Gm?awmifO;D aus;&Gm
ESifh yifv&Hk yfuu
G w
f w
Ykd iG f a&wGi;f
rsm; wl;ay;chNJ y;D jzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
armifzvrf;

xkwfEw
k fIjrif kyfoHtpDtpOf
8-10-2014 (Ak'[l;aeY )
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789

MRTV

eHeufydkif;
06;00 awmifwef;omoemjyK

]]'@m&Dyef;wpfyiG }hf }
(tydik ;f -61)
q&mawmfBuD;\
aeYv,fydkif;
y&dwfw&m;awmf
12;40 ]]avmutaumif;qH;k
06;25 usef;rmzdkYtwl
t&m}}
upm;pdYk
02;20 ]]rSwrf w
S x
f ifxif
07;00 eHeufcif;owif;
jrefrmhyk &f iS }f }
07;20 jynfow
l &Ykd UJ
('gdkufwm-Munfpdk;
pum;oHrsm;
xGe;f ?tu,f'rD07;40 ]]xl;jrwfwifq
h ef;Mum
jrifjh rifch if)
ouFe;f }}
02;50 0guRwfaw;rsm;
08;30 ]]'@m&Dxu
J
naeydkif;
aw;uAsm}}
03;15 jrefrmh"avh;kd &m
(tydik ;f -68)
10;20 Edik if jH cm;Zmwfvrf;wGJ
vufa0SY
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789

MWD

eHeufydkif;
06;03 w&m;awmf
07;25 oifhtwGufwpfaeYwm
08;00 owif;
08;06 arG;jrLokw
naeydkif;
04;15 vQyfwpfjyuf
04;55 a&S;a[mif;okw
05;20 &opkv
H if
kyjf rifZmwfvrf;
]]tajymif;tvJ}}
(tydik ;f -15)

05;35 kyo
f ZH mwfvrf;wGJ
]]aq;pufus&m
arharwm}}
(tydik ;f -84)
nydkif;
07;00 ]]*E 0iftcspfeUJ
awmf0ifpnfawmf}}
(tydik ;f -14)
08;00 owif;tNy;D
-kyjf rifZmwfvrf;
]]b0tm;rmef}}
(tydik ;f -5)

12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789
12345678901234567890123456789

MRTV- 4

eHeufydkif;
05;00 y|mef;ygVdawmf
05;20 owif;
07;45 &efuek jf rifuiG ;f us,f
10;00 acwfopfysKdar
10;45 tEkynm
rd;k aumif;uif
naeydkif;
04;00 Cartoon Series
04;30 aysmf&Tifavhvm
t*Fvyd pf m
05;00 Minute toWin It
nydkif;
06;10 Health Fix

06;15 kyo
f ZH mwfvrf;wGJ
]]yef;ESpyf iG &hf UJ '@m&D}}
(tydik ;f -15)
07;10 kyo
f ZH mwfvrf;wGJ
The Sign of love

(tcspfoauFw)
(Book-2)

(tydik ;f -18)
08;10 &opH
k eT ;f wrf;rsm;
08;30 kyo
f ZH mwfvrf;wGJ
]]El;nhaH omaysmf&iT rf }I }
(tydik ;f -94)
09;15 ]]rm,meef;awmf}}
(tydik ;f -87)

1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901
1234567890123456789012345678901

CHANNEL-7

eHeufydkif;
06;00 w&m;awmf
07;00 Good Morning
Myanmar

11;45 Movie
naeydkif;
04;00 Player's Profile
04;45 Walk with Music
nydkif;
06;00 ig;wef;ESiNhf yKd if
b,foEl ikd f

07;00 Pf&nfEiS chf eG t


f m;
08;00 kyo
f ZH mwfvrf;wGJ
]]EIid ;f ,SO
f r&aom}}
(tydik ;f -74)
09;00 tdyrf ufq&kH m
10;00 ]]&ifcek o
f w
H 'dw'f w
d }f }
(tydik ;f -29)
11;00 ]]awmolrav;&JU
cspfyjkH yif}}
(tydik ;f -31)

pmrsufEmS 10

8-10-2014

jrefrmUuRe;f opfcoJG m; vuf&wSd ifyYdkaeonfU tD;,laps;uGutf jyif


tar&duefEiS UMf opaMw;vsaps;uGurf sm;txd wifyYdkEidk af wmUrnf

&efukef atmufwdkbm 7
jrefrmhuRef;opfcGJom;rsm;
(tay:yHk)twGuf EkdifiHwum
aps;uGuftopfrsm;&&dSxm;NyD;
vuf&dSwifykdYaeonfh tD;,l

aps;uGuftjyif tar&duefESifh
MopaMw;vs aps;uGufrsm;txd
wifykdYEkdifawmhrnfjzpfaMumif;
jrefrmEdkifiHopfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;
toif;wGJzuftwGif;a&;rSL;u

ajymjyonf/
jrefrmhopfwifyrYdk u
I dk ,cifu
(Oa&myor*tzGUJ 0ifEikd if rH sm;)u
jrefrmEdkifiHtay:pD;yGm;a&;t&
'Pfcwfyw
d q
f x
Ykd m;&drS u
I kd yk o
f rd ;f
ay;vku
d Nf y;D aemufyidk ;f wGix
f u
dk o
hJ Ydk
jrefrmhuRe;f opfco
JG m;rsm;udt
k ;D ,l
aps;uGufokdY t"duwifydkYEkdifcJh
onfhtjyif ,ckuJhokdY aps;uGuf
topfrsm;&&dSvmcJhjcif;jzpfonf
[kvnf;jrefrmEkdifiHopfwifykdYol
rsm; tokdif;t0kdif;rSod&onf/
vuf&t
Sd aetxm;wGit
f ;D ,l
aps;uGufokdY jrefrmhuRef;opfcGJ
om; wifydkYEkdifrItajctaerSm
2013ckEpS f {NyD 1&ufupwif
,ckEpS f pufwifbmvuket
f xd
wefcsdef 2500 cefYwifydkYxm;

&efuek -f 'va&aMumif;vrf;c&D;pOfoabFmok;H pD;rMumrDajy;qGaJ wmUrnf


&efuek jf rpfwiG ;f taysmpf ;D oabFmc&D;pOfrsm;vnf; jyefvnfpwifae
&efukef atmufwdkbm 7
&efuek -f 'v a&aMumif;vrf;
c&D;pOftwGuf cs,f&D 1?2?3
oabFmok;H pD;rMumrDajy;qGaJ wmh
rnfjzpfNy;D &efuek jf rpfwiG ;f taysmf
pD;oabFmc&D;pOfrsm;vnf;jyefvnf
pwifaeaMumif;jynfwiG ;f a&aMumif;
ykdYaqmifa&;rS od&onf/
*syeftjynfjynfqid k &f myl;aygif;
aqmif&u
G af &;at*sipf D JICA u
wnfaqmufvyk v
f LS 'gef;xm;onfh
cs,f&D 1?2?3trnf&Sd oabFm
oHk;pD;udk rMumcif yef;qdk;wef;'vul;wdaYk &,mOfrsm;tjzpfajy;
qGJay;oGm;awmhrnfjzpfaMumif;
jynfwiG ;f a&aMumif; ykaYd qmifa&;
rS od&onf/
xkjYd yif rd;k &moDumvtwGi;f
&yfem;xm;onf&h efuek jf rpfaMumif;
c&D;pOfrsm;udk ,ckESpfyGifhvif;
&moDwGif pwifajy;qGJaeNyD [k
jrpfwGif;oGm; taysmfpD;oabFm
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;u ajymjyonf/

&efukefjrpfwGif; taysmfpD;
oabF m ajcmuf p D ; cef Y ajy;qG J
vsuf&SdNyD; yk*vdu taysmfpD;
oabFmc&D;oGm;vkyif ef;rsm;tjyif
jynfwiG ;f a&aMumif;ydaYk qmifa&;
vk y f i ef ; uvnf ;
Xmeyd k i f
oabFmrsm;jzifh ajy;qGJaejcif;
vnf;jzpfonf/
xkdc&D;pOfrsm;onf Adkvfw
axmifqyd u
f rf;rS&efuek jf rpf0txd
armif;ESiaf y;jcif;jzpfaMumif;vnf;
od&onf/*syeftjynfjynfqidk &f m

yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&; JICA
taejzifyh ef;qd;k wef;-'vul;wdYk
vdik ;f twGuo
f abFmoH;k pD;tjyif
qdyfurf;vufrSwfHk? twuf?
tqif;wHwm;ESpfpif;? c&D;onf
em;aeaqmifwdkYudkyg topf
aqmufvkyfvSL'gef;ay;cJhjcif;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
xkaYd Mumif{h Nyv
D wGif &efuek -f
'v vufrSwfHkta[mif;udk
NzdKzsufNyD;wnfaqmufcJhonfh
'vqdyfurf;vufrSwfkHESifhc&D;

rJacgifjrpf0Srf;atmufydkif; obm0ab;tE&m,fESifU
a&BuD;rIudkBudKwifcefhrSef;Ekdif&efUSAIDESifUNASAwdkh yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf
&efukef atmufwdkbm 7
jrefrmyg0ifonfrh aJ cgifjrpf0rS ;f
atmuf y k d i f ; a'orsm;twG u f
obm0ab;tE&m,fEiS hf a&Bu;D
rIudkBudKwifcefYrSef;Edkifrnfh pDrH
udef;wpf&yfudk tar&duef
EkdifiHwumzGHYNzdK;a&; at*sifpD
(,ltufpfattdkif'D) tzGJUESifh
emqmwkdYyl;aygif;NyD; taumif
txnfazmfrnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/

tar&duef Ekid if w
H umzGUH NzKd ;
a&;at*sipf (D ,ltufpaf ttdik 'f )D
tzGJUESifh emqmwdkYyl;aygif;NyD;
rJacgifjrpf0Srf;atmufykdif;a'o
zG H Y N zd K ;wk d Y w uf a &;twG u f 5 ES p f
pDru
H ed ;f a&;qGt
J aumif txnf
azmfumtultnDay;oGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif;od&onf/
tqkyd gpDru
H ed ;f onf rJacgif
jrpf0rS ;f atmufyidk ;f a'orsm;wGif
jzpfay:aeonfh obm0ab;

tE&m,frsm;ESifha&BuD;rI'Pf
rsm;udk BudKwifcefYrSef;Edkif&ef
taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&u
G f
rnfph rD u
H ed ;f jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
if;pDrHudef;wGif emqmtzGJU\
N*dK[fwkenf;ynm"mwfykHrsm;ukd
tok;H csNy;D pDru
H ed ;f aMumifh &moD
Owkazmufjyefr'I Pfrsm;udv
k nf;
ydkrkdaqmvsifpGm ckcHumuG,fEdkif
rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/emqm
tzGJUrSay;ykdYrnfh N*dK[fwk"mwfykH

NyD;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
xku
d o
hJ jYdk refrmhopfawmxGuf
ypnf;rsm;udk jynfyEkdifiHrsm;okdY
wifydkY&mwGiftpdk;&u owfrSwf
xm;&do
S nfh vkyx
f ;kH vkyef nf;rsm;
jym;aeonft
h wGuf opftajccH
tdypf yf aYkd ps;uGut
f wGuf pdeaf c:
rIrsm;&daS eaMumif;jrefrmopfwif
yko
Yd rl sm;xHrS od&onf/
jrefrmhopfawmxGufypnf;
rsm;udk jynfyaps;uGufokdY wifydkY
onfah e&mwGiw
f &m;0ifxw
k v
f yk f
onfh opfawmxGufypnf;jzpf
aMumif;tmrcHonfph epfuu
kd sio
hf ;kH
Edik &f eftwGuf tD;,l?tar&duef
ESiMhfopaMw;vsEikd if w
H u
Ydk opfawm
xGuyf pn;f wifoiG ;f olrsm;toif;
ESijhfrefrmEdik if o
H pfawmxGuyf pn;f
wifyo
Ykd rl sm;toif;wdt
Yk Mum;wGif
vkyif ef;qdik &f myl;aygif;aqmif&u
G f
a&;tzGUJ wpfzUJG ukd zGUJ pnf;xm;Ny;D
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
ausmfviG f
onf e m;aeaqmif o nf v nf ;
rMumcifNy;D pD;awmhrnfjzpfaMumif;
jynfwiG ;f a&aMumif;ykaYd qmifa&;rS
wm0ef&o
Sd w
l pfO;D uajymjyonf/
wpf&ufvQif yQrf;rQvlOD;a&
oHk;aomif;cefY toHk;jyKpD;eif;
aeonf'h v-yef;qd;k wef;a&,mOf
ykaYd qmifa&;c&D;pOf(atmufy)k H onf
'vNrKd UwGiaf exdik o
f rl sm;omru
{&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif;&Sd
zsmykH?bdkuav;?usdKufvwftp
&So
d nfNh rKd Ursm;uyg &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f
0ifa&muf&mvrf;wpfcktjzpf
toH;k jyKp;D eif;aeMuaMumif;od&
onf/
tdtad tmif

rsm;ESifh tcsuftvufrsm;?ajrykH
rsm;onf jrefrm? uarm'D,m;?
vmtk?d xkid ;f ?AD,uferfEikd if t
H pd;k &
rsm;ESio
hf bm0ab;tE&m,frsm;
ESifha&BuD;rI'Pfrsm;udk wkHYjyef&m
wGif t"duqH;k jzwfcsuaf y;&rnfh
olrsm;twGurf sm;pGmtusK;d jzpfxeG ;f
aprnfjzpfNy;D obm0oH,Zmw
pDrHcefYcGJa&;? tajccHtaqmuf
ttHrk sm; zGNYH zKd ;wd;k wufa&;? ab;
tE&m,favQmhcsa&;?ajrtokkH;
csrIa&;qGJa&;?a&t&if;tjrpf
pDrcH efcY UJG a&;wkt
Yd wGuv
f nf; ykrd dk
taxmuftuljyKEidk rf nf[o
k &d
onf/
ausmfvGif

&efukefESifUrEav;avqdyfrsm;tqifUjrifUwif&ef
vkyfcGi&Uf ukrP
rD sm;udEk pS rf ukerf D vTaJ jymif;ay;rnf
&efukef atmufwkdbm 7
&efukeftjynfjynfqdkif&m
avqdyfESifhrEav;tjynfjynf
qkdif&mavqdyfwdkYudk tqifhjrifh
wifjcif;vkyif ef;pwifaqmif&u
G f
Ekid &f ef ukrP
rD sm;udk 2014 ckEpS f
rukerf t
D Ny;D owfvaJT jymif;vkyu
f ikd f
cGifhay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; av
aMumif;ydkYaqmifa&;TefMum;rI
OD;pD;Xme\wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D xHrS
od&onf/
&efukeftjynfjynfqkdif&m
avqdyt
f qifjh ri w
hf ifjcif;vkyif ef;
vkyfudkif&ef ydkiftdkeD;,m;ukrPD
ESifhrEav;tjynfjynfqkdif&m
avqdyt
f qifjh ri w
hf if&ef rpfql
bD&SDukrPDwkYdudk a&G;cs,fcJhNyD;
tqkyd gukrP
rD sm;udk jrefrmEkid if H
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIaumfr&Sif (MIC)
cGifhjyKcsuf&&SdNyD;ygu aemufqHk;
tqifo
h abmwlvufrw
S af &;xd;k
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]avqdyftqifhjrifhwifjcif;
vkyif ef;rpwifcifrmS ukrP
aD wG
udk MIC uvdktyfwJhtcsuf

tvufawG&Nyq
D &dk ifawmh cGijhf yK
ay;rSmyg/cGifhjyKay;vkdufwmeJY
&ufydkif;twGif;rSmyJ aemufqHk;
tqifhoabmwlpmcsKyfa&;xkd;
Ny;D vkyif ef;pwifEidk rf mS yg/ 2014
ckEpS rf ukecf ifrmS taumiftxnf
azmfjzpfatmifaqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rSm
yg}}[k avaMumif;ydkYaqmifa&;
TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfu ajymjy
onf/
avaMumif ; yd k Y a qmif a &;
TefMum;rIOD;pD;Xmeonf jrefrm
EkdifiH\t"duavqdyfoHk;ckjzpf
onfh &efuek ?f rEav;ESiahf ejynf
awmfEidk if w
H umtqifrh aD vqdyf
rsm;tjzpf tqifhjrifhwif&ef
aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdNyD; &efukefESifh
aejynfawmftjynfjynfqkdif&m
avqdyw
f u
Ykd kd c&D;onf0efaqmif
rIavqdyftjzpfvnf;aumif;?
rEav;tjynfjynfqidk &f mavqdyf
udk ukefpnf0efaqmifrIt"du
ay;Ekid o
f nfh avqdyt
f jzpfvnf;
aumif;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
MTL

aemifcsKdNrdKY ESifUwmcsDvdwfNrdKYwdkhwGif
avmif;upm;jyKvkyfolrsm;zrf;qD;&rd
aemifcsKd atmufwkdbm 7
&Srf;jynfe,f aemifcsKdNrdKUr
&Jpcef;rS &Jtyk af ZmfrsK;d vwfyg0if
aomyl;aygif;tzGUJ onf oufao
rsm;ESit
hf wl owif;t& atmuf
wdb
k m4&ufn9em&Dcu
JG aemifcsKd
NrKd Ublwm&yfuu
G af e xGe;f atmif
(b)OD;odef;jrifh\aetdrfudk 0if
a&muf&SmazG&m aetdrfrD;zdkcef;
eH&EH iS u
hf yfvsu&f dS pm;yGcJ akH tmuf
rS abmvHk;avmif;upm;&mwGif
toH;k jyKaom pm&Gupf mwrf;rsm;
ESifhavmif;aMu;aiGusyf 87000
wdkYudk &SmazGawGU&Sdojzifh xGef;
atmifukd aemifcsKNd rKd Ur&Jpcef;u
(y)117^2014?avmif;upm;
15(u)^16(u)t& trI z G i f h
ta&;,laqmif&u
G v
f su&f o
dS nf/
tvm;wl wmcsDvdwfNrdKUr
&Jpcef;rS 'kwd,&JrSL; ausmfoef;

yg0ifaom yl;aygif;tzGJUonf
owif;t&oufaorsm;ESit
hf wl
atmufwb
kd m5&ufreG ;f vG2J em&DcJG
ua':rDzm(b)OD;arm'd?k qdik q
f idk ;f
(c)&yfuGuf?wmcsDvdwfNrdKUaeol
\ aetdru
f kd 0ifa&muf&mS azG&m
if;ESit
fh wlavmif;upm;jyKvyk f
aeol 0if;armif(b)OD;vDqif?
qefqidk ;f (c)&yfuu
G ?f wmcsv
D w
d f
NrdKUaeoludk awGU&Sd&NyD; avmif;
upm;&mwGit
f oH;k jyKonfh a&Tig;
cHkESpfcHk? abmvHk;cHkig;cHk? a&T
abmvHk;cHkwpfcHk? xkdif;bwfaiG
9960ESijhf refrmaiG usy1f 00wdu
Yk kd
awGU&So
d jzifah ':rDzmESi0hf if;armif
wdEYk pS Of ;D udk wmcsv
D w
d Nf rKd Ur&Jpcef;
u(y)207^2014?avmif;upm;
13(u)^14(u)t& trIzGifh
ta&;,l a qmif & G u f v suf & S d
aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/(405)

w&m;r0ifopfrsm;zrf;qD;&rd
ausmufrJ atmufwdkbm 7
&Srf;jynfe,f ausmufrJNrdKU
e,fwGif atmufwdkbm 4&uf
eHeuf 5em&Du w&m;r0if
opfrsm;zrf;qD;&rdcaJh Mumif; od&
onf/
jzpfpOfrSmausmufrJNrdKUe,f
opfawmOD;pD;XmerS opfawm
OD;pD;t&m&dS OD;vGifukdyg0ifaom
yl;aygif;tzGJUonf oufaorsm;
ESifhtwl atmufwdkbm 4&uf
eHeuf 5em&Du ausmufrNJ rKd Ue,f
pcef;om&Gm jynfaxmifpu
k m;vrf;
rdik w
f ikd t
f rSw(f 102^7)teD;wGif
,mOfarmif;pdkif;armifat;(b)

OD;bGe?Yf aemifyed &f mG ausmufrJ


NrdKUe,faeolarmif;ESifvmaom
3c^----- epfqef; ajcmufbD;
tjzLa&mif,mOfu&dk yfwefpY pfaq;
&m ,mOfay:wGif w&m;r0if
wifaqmifvmaomopfppk ak ygif;
6'or616wefudk &SmazGawGU&dcS Jh
onf/
tqdyk gjzpfpOfEiS yhf wfouf
pdkif;armifat;ukd ausmufrJNrdKUr
&Jpcef;u (y) 60^2014?jynfol
ydkif 6(1) t& trIzGihfta&;,l
aqmif&u
G v
f su&f aSd Mumif;owif;
&&do
S nf/
(405)

8-10-2014

123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234

r,kH&if&GwfMunfU ckepfpuefhyJ&Sd

avmu vl[kjzpfvm&aom uRefawmfwdkYwpfawGonf pm;


0wfaea&; ta&;oH;k yg;twGuf eHeufr;kd vif;rSonf rd;k csKyx
f w
d idk f
tvkyfrsKd;pHkvkyf yHkoPmefrsKd;pHkjzifh vIyf&Sm;oGm;vmaeMu&m
wcsKUd uvnf; ]]eHeufr;dk vif;rsuEf mS opfNy;D wmeJY bk&m;uefawmhcsed f
r&ygbl;}}[k qdo
k al wGvnf;&SMd uouJo
h Ydk trdtzwdu
Yk Ak'b
mom
jzpf Ak'bmomjzpfvm&aomfvnf; bmomw&m;udkif;Idif;rI
tm;enf;Muaomvli,frsm;uvnf; trsm;tjym;&SdaeMuonf/
aeYpOf vrf;rBu;D ay:wGif um;? qdik u
f ,f? pufb;D wdjYk zifh oGm;
vmvIyf&Sm;aeMuaom vli,frsm;taejzifh rawmf wqxdcdkufrI
wkdYonf tNrJwrf;jzpfay:aeMuouJhodkY vkyfief;cGiftE&m,fwkdY
onfvnf; rMumcPBuKH awGU&ayvdrrhf nf/ rnfoq
Ydk akd p oGm;vm
vIyf&Sm;aexdkif&if;jzifh rjrifEkdifaomaojcif;w&m;wdkYonf ]]qefY
aomvufrauG;rD auG;aomvufrqefrY D rsupf w
d pfrw
dS f vQyw
f pf
jyuftwGif;yifjzpfay:wwfav\}}[k jrwfpGmbk&m;a[mMum;
cJhNyD; rdrdaexkdif&mywf0ef;usifESifh urmavmuBuD;wpfcGifwGif
aeYjrifnaysmuftjzpftysufrsm;uvnf; rsufjrifvufawGUyif
r[kwyf gvm;/
odkYjzpf Ak'bmom0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom uRefawmfwdkYonf
*kPfawmfykwD;pdyf Ak'EkwdyGm;rsm;jcif;? 0dyemIrSwfjcif;
ponfjzifh bk&m;tvky?f w&m;tvkyu
f dk tcsed af y;rjyKvyk Ef ikd [
f k
qkyd gvQif eHeuftyd &f mx? tdy&f m0if? oGm;&if;? vm&if;? tvkyv
f yk f
&if;jzifh wpfaMumif;wnf;aom a&S;tusq;kH bk&m;&Scd ;kd enf;udak wmh
&GwfqkdEdkifMuayvdrhfrnf[kxifonf/ txl;ojzifh vli,fvl&G,f
av;rsm;taejzifh ausmif;oGm;&if;? um;pD;&if;? qkid u
f ,farmif;&if;?
rnfonfhtcsdefrqkdEIwfrS owdw&&GwfqdkMuapcsifonf/ xkd
bk&m;&Sdcdk;enf;rSm tjcm;r[kwf ]]earmw b*0awm
t&[awmormorK'}}[ljzpfonf/
]]earmw}} bk&m;&Scd ;kd onf Ak'j rwfpmG bk&m;tm; &Scd ;kd uef
awmhjcif;jzifh aumif;jrwfaom r*FvmtrIjyKvkyfjcif;yifjzpfNyD;
w&m;em&efzdwfrefcsuf? tcgtMum;EdI;aqmfcsuf? y&dwfr&GwfrD
yPmrjyK&efponfjzifh earmwudx
k nfo
h iG ;f pDrcH MhJ utE&m,f
uif;jcif;? aumif;usKd;csrf;omr*Fvmjzpfapjcif; ponfhtusKd;rsm;
cHpm;&apaMumif; usrf;*efrsm; tqdktrdefYjyKcJhayonf/
urmrS jyefa&wGufaomf 91 urmtxuf yGihfawmfrlcJh
aom zkAk'j rwfpmG bk&m;\ crnf;awmfr[dEr if;Bu;D onf zk
bk&m;&Six
f yH g;odaYk &mufomG ;onft
h cg ig\om;tBu;D um; bk&m;?
om;ti,fum;yxrt*om0u? yka&m[dwfykPm;\om;um;
'kw,
d t*om0uwnf;[k pdwMf unfE;l 0rf;ajrmufum om;awmf

bk&m;ESifht*om0ursm;udk zl;ajrmfNyD; ]]earmw b*0awm


t&[awmormorK'}}[k okH;Budrf&GwfqdkcJhaMumif;? a*gwr
bk&m;&Sifvufxufawmf aumovrif;BuD;? jA[m,kykPm;BuD;?
tPkaomPdyP
k m ;Bu;D ?tm&mr'Pm;? um&PygvDyP
k m ;? "emeD
ykaP;rESihf odMum;rif;wdo
Yk nfvnf; bk&m;&Sit
f m; earmw
bk&m;&Sdcdk;jzifhyif &Sdcdk;cJhaMumif;? bk&m;&Sifa[mMum;awmfrlojzifh
earmwbk&m;&Scd ;kd onf a&S;tusq;kH bk&m;&Scd ;kd wpfy'k jf zpfonf/
ae&m "emeDyak P;rBu;D 0wKukd tusO;f rQazmfjycsio
f nf/
a*gwrbk&m;&Sifoufawmfxif&Sm;&SdawmfrlpOfu tysKdb0 uyif
aomwmyefwnfcahJ om "emeDyak P;ysKrd av;onf jA[mud;k uG,f
aom bm&'GgZykPm ;ESit
hf rd af xmifjyKcahJ omfvnf; wpfO;D ESiw
hf pfO;D
bmoma&;wGif rqefu
Y siMf ubJ ykaP;ru Ak't
rSL;jyKaom oHCm
awmfrsm;tm; qGr;f uyfonfah eYwiG f ykPm ;a,musmf ;u apmapmu
yif tjcm;tdro
f o
Ykd mG ;ae\/ cifyeG ;f onfu ol\ ykPm ;q&mwdt
Yk m;
xrif;auR;yGjJ yKvyk o
f nfah eYwiG f ykaP;ru ESajrm0efwrkd I rp&,
d r&Sd
bJviftvkdudkvdkufavsm aumif;rGefpGmauR;arG;avh&Sd\/
wpfaeY bm&'GgZykPm;u ZeD;udktodray;bJ ykPm;q&m
rsm;udk xrif;pm;zdwv
f mcJah Mumif;ajymjy&m ykaP;ru uRerf bm
rsm;vkyaf qmifay;&ygrnfv[
J ak r;jref;&m ykPm ;u]]vkypf &m&Sw
d m
tm;vH;k tvkyo
f rm;rsm;vkyMf uygvdrrhf ,f/ &Sirf &JUwm0efuawmh
xrif;oH;k aqmifMuwJh ykPm ;q&mrsm; pdwcf sr;f omatmif usKyef YJ
vJpdwf0rf;ruGJ&avatmif reufjzefwpf&ufawmh earmw
b*0awmvdYk r&Gwrf ad tmifcsKyw
f nf;xm;apcsiyf gw,f}}[k ajym&m
ykaP;ru ]]Ak'j rwfpmG bk&m;udo
k wd&wJt
h cg r&Gwb
f eJ rYJ aeEkid yf g}}
[k ajymaomaMumifh ykPm ;u]]reufjzef&w
G v
f Qif a[m'Doefvsuef YJ
rif;wpfu,
kd v
f ;kH EkwEf w
k pf if;ypfr,f}}[k Burd ;f 0g;av&m "emeDu
]]tkd usKyu
f tjrwfq;kH Moumu rif;rsK;d uqif;oufvmwJh a*gwr
Ak'& UJ orD;yg Ak'j rwfpmG udk owd&&if usKy&f rdS cd;k bJaeudk raeEdik b
f ;l /
&Sio
f wfcsiv
f o
J wfaygh}}[k wnfNird pf mG ajymqkad vawmh\/ av;pm;
twk,zl ,
G af umif;avpG/
xdkaeYeHeufwGif r,m;aumif;yDoaom "emeDonf cifyGef;
onf pdwfrqif; &J&avatmif ykPm;q&mBuD;rsm; rvmrDcHhnm;
aumif;rGefpGmjyifqif q&mBuD;rsm;vmaomf oludk,fwdkifyifjyKpk
vkyaf uR;av\/ xdo
k jYkd yKpv
k yk af uR;aepOf ykPm ;q&mwd\
Yk tpGef
rsm;xrif;pm;&efjyifqifaeaom cifyeG ;f onf\ vifyef;xnf&h ef
EkdYCem xrif;cGufudk,lvm&m vrf;wGifopfom;acsmif;wpfckudk
eif;rd acsmv
f rJ vkjd zpfomG ;pOf tvH;k pH'k u
k c sn;f yJ[al om Ak'w
&m;
pum;udv
k nf;aumif;? Ak'j rwfpmG udv
k nf;aumif;owd&oGm;Ny;D udik f

rlq,fNrdK Ye,f erfUcGrf&Gm "r&HoDrkd;ukwf&dyfomausmif;wGif


ausmif;aqmifopfrsm; a&pufcsyGJESifU odumxyfjcif;r*FvmyGJusif;y

rlq,f atmufwdkbm 7
&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufykdif;)
rlq,fcdik f rlq,fNrKd Ue,f erfch rG f
&Gm erfhcGrf&GmOD;ausmif;"r&HoD
rdk;uk wf&dyfomausmif;wkdu f
atmufwb
kd m 5&uf eHeuf9em&D
u ausmif;wkduftwGif;aqmuf
vkyfvSL'gef;xm;aom "r*kPf
&nfausmif;aqmifEiS o
hf C
H mh*P
k f

&nfausmif;aqmifwdkY ausmif;
a&pufcstvSLawmfr*FvmESifh
yk a emyor ' god u m xyf j cif ;
r*Fvmudkusif;y&m erfhcGrf&GmOD;
ausmif;q&mawmf b'EedykP
ESi"hf r&H o
H q
D &mawmfb'Eo
ek E
trSL;jyK oHCmawmft&Sifol
jrwfrsm;?omoema&;0efBu;D Xme?
omoemawmfxGef;um;jyefYyGm;

a,meoH

a&;OD;pD;XmeTeMf um;a&;rSL;csKyf
OD;cdik af tmif? rlq,fcdik t
f yk cf sKyf
a&;rSL;OD;ausmfausmfxGef;? cdkif
omoema&;rSL;vufaxmufeT f
Mum;a&;rSL;OD;Edik af rmifarmifp;kd ESihf
rlq,fcdik ?f NrKd Ue,frsm;rSXmeqdik f
&mrsm;? tvSL&Sifrsm;? rlq,fNrdKU
e,f&dS bmom?omoem?vlraI &;?
y&[dwtzGJUrsm;? pHknDpGmwuf

a&mufMuonf/ a&S;OD;pGmerfhcGrf
&GmOD;ausmif;q&mawmfb'E
edykPu ig;yg;oDvcsD;jrifhjcif;?
"r&o
H q
D &mawmfb'Eo
ek Eu
Mo0g'cs;D jri
hf oHCmawmft&Sif
oljrwfrsm;u arwokwfy&dwf
awmfcsD;jrifhonf/
xkaYd emufomoemawmfxeG ;f
um;jyefyY mG a&;OD;pD;Xme TeMf um;
a&;rSL;csKyu
f omoema&;qdik &f m
rsm;avQmufxm;Ny;D cdik t
f yk cf sKyf
a&;rSL;u *kPfjyKcsD;jrifhpum;
avQmufxm;onf/xdaYk emufeT f
Mum;a&;rSL;csKyfESifh tvSL&Sifrsm;
jzpfaom OD;Edik 0f if;aZmfEiS hf ok"r
o*a':aEG;aEG;rdom;pk(vif;xGe;f
opfo;D yGJ )kH ESiOhf ;D eENird ;f rdom;pk
wdkYu vSLzG,f0wKrsm;qufuyf
vSL'gef;Muonf/(tay:0Jy)kH
rlq,fNrdKU erfhcGrf&GmOD;ausmif;
wGif ESpfpOfw&m;yGJrsm;? vli,f
w&m;pcef;rsm;? ,Ofaus;vdrm
oifwef;rsm;? &Srf;? jrefrmESpf
bmomjzifh ydkYcsoifMum;vsuf
&SdaMumif;ESifh oHk;xyfomoemh
AdrmefawmfBu;D aqmufvyk v
f suf
&Sad Mumif;od&onf/
ode;f aZmf(a&TvOD ;D )

pmrsufEmS 11
xm;aom EkdYCemcGufudktomcs a0VK0efausmif;awmfbuf
vuftyk cf su
D m earmwb*0awm t&[awm[k yDyo
D oBu;D
ud&k w
G q
f
kd &Scd ;kd uefawmhvu
dk &f m Ak'u
rkd MunfnKd Muaom ykPm ;
q&mBu;D wdo
Yk nfvnf; pdwq
f ;kd rmefq;dk jzifh xjyefMuavawmhojzifh
ykPm ;vnf;pdwq
f ;kd um]]'Dvt
dk jzpfrsK;d jzpfrmS jrifvYkd awmif;yefxm;
yg&ufeYJ 'Dyg;pyfaygufurkd ydwEf ikd b
f ;l }}ponfjzifh trsK;d rsK;d rmefrq
J J
a&;Ny;D ]]eifwAYdk 'k t
ay:rajzEkid af tmif igar;cGe;f ar;Ny;D tjypfwif
r,f}}[k Budrf;0g;um Ak'xHawmfokdY csufcsif;oGm;avawmh\/
Ak'x
aH wmfyg;a&mufaomf ]]t&Siaf *gwrtb,f&mudjk zwf
tb,f&mudkowfvQif aemifwpfzef rylyef&bJ csrf;csrf;omom
aexkdif&ygoenf;/ tb,ft&mwpfckudk owfjcif;udk t&Sif
a*gwrESpfoufygoenf;}}[k ar;avQmufavawmh\/ ykPm;\
&nf&G,fcsufrSm Ak'urnfonfht&mudkowf&rnfajzvQif ukd,f
rESpo
f ufwhJ &efou
l v
kd nf; owf&rSmaygh [kq,
JG u
l m]]'Dvo
kd mowf
zdYk ESpo
f ufaevQio
f rPvdYk 0efcaH ewm bmtusK;d &Srd mS vJ? orP
qkw
d m a'goNird ;f at;&ygw,f}}qkNd y;D tjypfjy bk&m;udEk ydS rf nf/
]]b,ft&mudkrS owfwmrESpfoufygbl;}}[kajzvQif &m*pwJh
udavomowfzdkYudkrQ tvdkr&Sdbl;aygh 'Dvdkqdk&if udavomrNidrf;
at;bJ orPvdt
Yk rnfcNH y;D vSnv
hf nfaezdrYk oifyh gvkaYd jymNy;D ESyd f
uGyrf ,f[al om &nf&,
G cf suyf ifjzpfonf/ odaYk omfA'k u
]]trsuf
aum"udo
k wfEikd v
f Qif csr;f csr;f omomae&\/ aemifwpfzefrylyef
&/ trsuaf um"wpfcu
k kd owfz&Ykd efigbk&m;ESpo
f ufawmfr\
l }}[k
ajzqdkawmfrlvdkuf&m trsufaum"aMumifh ylavmifaompdwfwdkY
jzifh 'kua &mufaeaom ykPm ;Bu;D onf tvGeEf pS o
f ufoabmus
bk&m;&Siftm;MunfndKaompdwfwdkYonf wpfzGm;zGm;ay:ayguf
vmNyD; w&m;awmfudktBudrfBudrfcsD;usL;um &[ef;jyKay;zdkYcGifh
awmif; &[ef;jyKNy;D oumv rMumcifrmS yif bm&'GgZykPm ;onf
&[EmtjzpfodkYa&muf&dSavawmh\/
"emeDyak P;ronf toufuykd ify"merxm;bJ earmw
bk&m;&Scd ;kd tm;&Gwzf wfaomaMumifh touftE&m,frusa&mufchJ
onfhtjyif trsufaum"BuD;aom cifyGef;jzpfoludk &[Emb0
okyYd if a&mufapcJ&h ayawmhonf/ odjYk zpf t&[awm udavom
wdu
Yk if;pifvsuv
f el wfjA[mow0gwk\
Yd ylaZmftxl;udck ,
H al wmf
rlxu
dk af om ormorK' tvH;k pHak omw&m;awmfwu
Ydk kd razmuf
rjyefudk,fawmfwkdif xkd;xGif; odjrifawmfrlayxaom b*0
awm bke;f awmfteE? PfawmfteE? uHawmfteE?wefc;kd awmf
teEtwdkif;rodtEIdif;r&Sdaom bkef;wefcdk;awaZmftmEkabmf
wdkYESifh jynfhpHkawmfrlaom waus;Zl;abmftpHk *kPfawmf
teEwEYkd iS hf jynfph akH wmfral yxaom bk&m;&Siu
f ,
dk af wmfjrwfBu;D tm;
earmTwfaysmif;kdusKd;vuftkyfrkd; &Sdcdk;uefawmhvdkufMuygpdkY/
aMomfrw
d af qG ]]earmw b*0awm t&[awmormorK'}}
vdkY &GwfMunfhprf;yg/ckepfpuefYyJMumygw,f/

uGefu&pftkwfxkwfvkyfa&mif;cs oHk;pGJolrsm;vm
rD;zkwftkwfa&mif;csolrsm;tcufBuHK
EGm;xdk;BuD; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D jrif;NcH
ckdiftwGif;&Sd EGm;xkd;BuD;NrdKUwGif
uGeu
f &pftw
k x
f w
k v
f yk af &mif;cs
olrsm;&SdvmNyD; uGefu&pftkwf
rsm;0,f,loHk;pGJrIrsm;vm rD;
zkwftkwfrsm; ta&mif;t0,f
aES;oGm;onf[k tkwzf w
k af &mif;cs
olrsm;xHro
S &d onf/
EGm;xd;k Bu;D NrKd Uay:&yfuu
G rf sm;
wGif ausmufcGJpuftcsKdU&SdNyD;
if;ausmufcGJpufrSxGufaom
pGeyYf pfausmufreI rYf sm;udk t&nf
taoG;aumif;onfh uGeu
f &pf
tkwrf sm;jzpfvmap&efbv
d yfajr?
oJwEYdk iS ahf zsmpf yf t&nftaoG;
aumif;onfh uGeu
f &pftw
k rf sm;
jzpfvmonftxd vltm;aiGtm;
tvkyform;tm;jzihf &if;ESD;vkyf
ukid cf &hJ m 2013ckEpS f ESpq
f ef;ydik ;f
wGif atmifjrifpGmjyKvkyfEkdifcJhNyD;
tkwfa&mif;aps;uGuftwGif;odkY
xdk;azmuf0ifa&mufae&m,lEdkif

cJhonf[k od&onf/
,cktcsdefwGif EGm;xdk;BuD;
NrKd Ue,f &mBu;D aus;&Gm ausmuf
cGJpufxlaxmifolrsm;&SdvmNyD;
ausmufrIefYukefMurf;aygonfh
twGuf EGm;xdk;BuD;NrdKUay:rS
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;taejzifh
uGeu
f &pftw
k x
f w
k v
f yk af &mif;cs
jcif;vkyfief;rsm;udk vkyfukdifae
MuNyDjzpfonf/ uGefu&pftkwf
tjyif tkwo
f ;kH ausmufyef;acG?
uGefu&pfESifh a&uefi,frsm;
a&>yefrsm;? usiw
f ,
G w
f idk rf sm;yg
wkd;csJUxkwfvkyfaeNyDjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
xkduJhokdY tdrfaqmuf&mwGif
toHk;jyK&eftwGuf uGefu&pf
tkwrf sm;tpm;xd;k 0ifa&mufvm
jcif;aMumifh rD;zkwt
f w
k rf sm;wpfp
wpfpaps;usomG ;um rD;zkwt
f w
k f
vkyif ef;rsm; &yfqidk ;f &rnft
h ajc
taeES i f h B uH K awG U ae&aMumif ;
od&onf/
rif;&JxGef;

pmrsufESm 12

1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345

jynfaxmifpak &G;aumufyGJaumfr&SifOu| OD;wifat;


a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&SiftzGYJ cGJtqifUqifU? EkdifiHa&;ygwDrsm;?
t&yfbufvlrItzGJYtpnf;rsm;ESifU awGYqHk

jynfaxmifpak &G;
aumufyaJG umfr&Sif
Ou| OD;wifat;
a&G;aumufyJG aumf
r&Sit
f zGYJ cGJ tqifU
qif?U Ekid if aH &;ygwD
rsm;? t&yfbuf
vl htzGJYtpnf;rsm;
tm; awGYqkHtrSm
pum; ajymMum;
pOf/
xm;0,f atmufwdkbm 7
jynfaxmifpka&G;aumufyGJ
aumfr&SifOu| OD;wifat;ESifh
a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJ
tqifq
h ifEh ikd if aH &;ygwDrsm;?t&yf
bufvrl t
I zGUJ tpnf;rsm;awGUqkH
yGJudk ,aeYrGef;vGJ 2em&DwGif
weoFm&Dwikd ;f a'oBu;D xm;0,f
NrdKU NrdKUawmfcef;r usif;y&m
wdkif;a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyf? wdkif;
a'oBuD;vTwfawmfOu|? wdkif;
a'oBu;D w&m;vTwaf wmfw&m;
olBu;D csKy?f wdik ;f a'oBu;D 0efBu;D
rsm;? wdkif;a'oBuD; Oya'csKyf?
vTwaf wmf ud,
k pf m;vS,rf sm;?
jynfaxmifpkBuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;
a&;ygwD? wdik ;f &if;om;pnf;vk;H
nDGwfa&;ygwD? 'Drdku&ufwpf
ygwD(jrefrm)?trsK;d om;'Dru
kd a&pD
tzGUJ csKyfygwD? xm;0,fwdkif;&if;
om;ygwDwdkYrS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;?
t&yfbuf vlrItzGJUtpnf;rS
wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;ESifh zdwMf um;xm;
olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
tcrf;tem;wGif jynfaxmifpk
aG;aumufyGJaumfr&Sif Ou|

OD;wifat;u 2015ckEpS af ESmif;


ydkif;wGif a&G;aumufyGJusif;yjyK
vkyfay;rnfjzpfaMumif;? vGwf
vyfw&m;rQwaoma&G;aumufyJG
usi;f yay;Edik af omae&mrsm;wGif
a&G;aumufyJG usi;f yay;oGm;rSm
jzpfaMumif;?tcsKyt
f jcmtmPm
udk yJu
h ikd rf nfv
h x
l u
k ,
kd pf m;vS,f
rsm;a&G;cs,faoma&G;aumufyGJ
onf ta&;Bu;D aMumif;?vGwv
f yf
w&m;rQwaom a&G;aumufyGJ
usif;yEdkifa&;twGuf rSefuef
aomrJpm&if;&&Sad &; a&SUajy;pDrH
csu(f Pilot Project)jzifh prf;oyf
aqmifu
G cf NhJy;D jzpfaMumif;?rMumrD
wpfEdkifiHvkH; aumuf,lEdkifa&;
aqmifu
G rf nfjzpfulnaD qmif
GuMf u&efarwm&yfcv
H akd Mumif;?
qufvuf a&G;aumufyq
JG ikd &f m
todynmay;(Voter Educa-

tion) ESihf tqifq


h ifah &G;aumuf zdwaf c:vdak Mumif;? Oya'? enf;

yGJaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJrsm;tm; a&G;
aumufyGJqdkif&m avhusifha&;
(Voter Training)rsm; jyKvkyf
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;?tcsed t
f uefY
towfMum;u usi;f yay;Edik cf hJ
aom
2010a&G;aumufyGJrS
tm;enf;csufrsm;udk jyKjyifNyD;
wwfEdkiforQ vGwfvyfw&m;rQ
waom a&G;aumufyGJjyKvkyf
usif;yay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;?
txl;ojzifh rJpm&if;ESihf BuKd wif
rJay;&mwGif tm;enf;csufr&Sd
atmif enf;Oya'rsm;jyefvnf
a&;qGJNyD; [muGufr&Sdatmif
aqmifu
G af y;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;?
a&G;aumufyaJG tmifjrifpmG usi;f y
Edkifa&;ygwDrsm;? vlrIa&;tzGJU
tpnf;(CSO)rsm;? rD'D,mrsm;
0dik ;f 0ef;yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G Mf u&ef

Oya'rsm;udv
k nf; avhvmod&dS
Edik af tmif pmtkyrf sm;du
k Ef ydS af e
NyDjzpf&m rMumrD jzefYa0rnfjzpf
aMumif;? Oya'ESifhtnDvdkufem
aqmifGuf&ef wdkufwGef;vdk
aMumif;? tqifhqifhaom a&G;
aumufyGJaumfr&Sif tzGJUcGJrsm;
taejzihf ygwDrsm;Oya'ESit
hf nD
aqmif&Gufjcif;r&Sdygu axmuf
jyNy;D ygwDEiS v
hf w
T af wmfu,
kd pf m;
vS,af vmif;rsm;u Oya'tum
tuG,f&,l&ef vdktyfrnfjzpf
aMumif;jzihf ajymMum;cJhonf/
,if;aemuf wufa&mufvm
aomygwDrsm;\ar;cGef;ar;jref;
rItay:jynfaxmifpak &G;aumuf
yGaJ umfr&SiOf u|u jyefvnf&iS ;f
vif;ajymMum;cJah Mumif; owif;
&&Sdonf/
(owif;pOf)

trsm;jynfolwdkh\ tvkyfydwf&uf aMunm

8 - 10 - 2014
Munfh aI vhvmrS
qufvuf 'kwd,orw
onf uGrf;&SD;aq;wuodkvf
trSw(f 1)wGzJ ufaq;Ho
k aYkd &muf
&S&d m aq;Ht
k yk Bf u;D rpwmuse;f
us,
d u
d aq;H\
k wnfae&mESihf
Xmersm;?vlemrsm;tm;ukoay;rI?
0efxrf;tiftm;?aq;krH u
S se;f rm
a&; tmrcHcsufay;xm;rIwdkYudk

jrefrmhavaMumif;vdkif;rS
vGKd iaf umfoYdk (we*FaEG?t*Fg?Ak'[
;l ?aomMum?pae)? [J[;dk NrKd UokYd
(t*Fg? Mumoyaw;? pae)? vm;d;I NrKd UokYd (t*Fg? pae)? usKid ;f wkH
NrdKUokdY (we*FaEG? wevFm? Ak'[l;? aomMum)? wmcsDvdwfNrdKUodkY
(t*Fg? Mumoyaw;? pae)? rkdif;qwfNrdKUodkY (we*FaEG? Ak'[l;)?
bkwfjyif;NrdKUokdY (t*Fg? Mumoyaw;? pae)? armfvNrdKifNrdKUokdY
(wevFm? aomMum)? oHwGJNrdKUokdY (wevFm? t*Fg? Ak'[l;?
Mumoyaw;? aomMum? pae)? ausmufjzLNrdKUodkY (we*FaEG?
wevFm? t*Fg? Ak'[l;? aomMum? pae)? trf;NrdKUokdY (t*Fg?
Mumoyaw;)? ykord Nf rKd UokYd (we*FaEG? wevFm? aomMum? pae)
ESifh rEav;NrdKUrS anmifOD;? [J[kd;NrdKUrsm;okdY (aeYpOf)? vm;Id;NrdKU
okdY (we*FaEG)? Aef;armfNrdKUokdY (t*Fg? pae)? cED;NrdKUokdY (wevFm?
Mumoyaw;)? jrpfBu;D em;NrKd UokYd (Ak'[
;l ? aomMum)? uav;NrKd UokYd
(t*Fg)? wmcsDvdwfNrdKUodkY (t*Fg? aomMum)? [krvif;NrdKUokdY
(Mumoyaw;)? oHwNJG rKd UokYd (t*Fg? pae)&ufrsm;wGif c&D;pOfrsm;
wk;d jri afh jy;qGo
J mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&So
d nf/ (owif;pOf)

tif;pdef
tusOf;axmifrS
178OD; jypf'Pf
vGwfNidrf;cGifU&
&efukef atmufwdkbm 7
Edik if aH wmfzUJ G pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya'
yk'rf 204(u)ESit
fh nD ,aeY jypf
'PfvGwfNidrf;cGihf ay;cJhonhf
tusOf;om;? tusOf;olrsm;
teufrS tusO;f OD;pD;Xme &efuek f
wdkif;a'oBuD; tif;pdeftusOf;
axmifrS trsK;d om; 138OD;?trsK;d
orD; 39OD;ESifh Edik if jH cm;om;trsK;d
om; wpfOD;wdkYtm; ,aeYeHeuf
11em&DwiG f vGwNf ird ;f csr;f omcGifh
jyKvdkufonf/
tqdyk gvGwNf ird ;f csr;f omcGi&fh
tusO;f om;?tusO;f olrsm; ouf
qdik &f m ae&yftoD;oD;odYk jyefEikd f
a&;twGuf wm0ef&o
dS w
l u
Ykd vdk
tyfonfrsm;udk yHyh ;kd ay;cJah Mumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/ (owif;pOf)

aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 7
1376ckEpS f wefaqmifrek ;f vqef; 1&uf(2014ckEpS ?f atmufwb
dk mv23&uf) Mumoyaw;
aeYonf ]]'Dyg0vDaeY}}}jzpfonft
h wGuf jynfaxmifpo
k rwjrefrmEkid if aH wmftwGi;f &Sd H;k rsm;\ydwf
pmcsKyfcsKyfqdkrnfrS
&uftjzpf vTaJ jymif;Ekid o
f nfh pmcsKypf mwrf;rsm; tufOya'yk'rf 25t& trsm;jynfow
l \
Ydk tvkyf
jrefrmEkid if o
H nf avaMumif; ydwf&ufjzpfaMumif; aMunmvkdufonf/
(owif;pOf)
qdik &f m oabmwlpmcsKyrf sm;udk
,cifu tm&SEdkifiHrsm;ESifhom
MunfvGifjrifU(rkj'm)\ tjzpfrsm;vmaom
csKyq
f ckd NhJ y;D ,cktcg Oa&myEdik if H
usD;aygif;wufa&m*gpmtkyf xGuf&Sd
rsm;odkY wdkufdkufavaMumif;ysH
oef;rIrsm;&Sdvm&ef &nf&G,fum
" tqkyd gpmtkyw
f iG f tjzpfrsm;
pmcsKyf csKyfqdk&jcif;jzpfaMumif;
vmaom usD;aygif;wuf
a&m*g? vnfyif;kd;qpfusD;
od&onf/ jrefrmEkid if EH iS hf av
aygif;wufvQif? ZufaMum
aMumif;qdik &f moabmwlpmcsKyf
wuforl sm;twGuf qifjcif
csKyq
f rkd nfh MopaMw;vsEiS hf eDayg
p&mrsm;?tat;ywf av
Ekid if rH sm;rSavaMumif;vdik ;f tcsKUd
jzwfjcif;? usD;aygif;twGuf
onf 2014ckEpS f 'DZifbm'kw,
d
oabFm&Gu?f cg;emjcif;trsK;d
ywfwGif if;EkdifiHrsm;ESifh jrefrm
rsK;d ESiq
hf ifjcifp&mrsm;ponf
wdkYyg&SdNyD; pmtkyfwpftkyf
EkdifiHwdkY wkdufdkufavaMumif;
wefzkd; aiGusyf 1000jzpf
vkid ;f rsm; yso
H ef;ajy;qGo
J mG ;rnf
onf/
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ MTL

pmtkyfu@

&Si;f vif;wifjyNy;D ESpEf idk if aH q;


wuodkvfrsm;ESifh aq;kHrsm;
yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;vdak Mumif;
ajymMum;cJhonf/
xdkYaemuf 'kwd,orw
onf aq;Hk\ ta&;ay:vlem
Xme? "mwfrSefXme? MRI Xme?
pDwDXme? txl;ukocef;tyg
t0if aq;kHtwGif; vSnfhvnf

t&yfyo
k rl sm;rS
tJ'v
D kd a&SUoGm;aemufvu
kd f
nDw,fqw
kd hJ txJrmS t&yfyw
k hJ
a,musfm;av;awGvJ ygvmyg
w,f/ t&yfykwaJh ,musmf ;av;
awG[m olwx
Ykd ufyw
k rhJ ed ;f uav;
eJY vufxyfMuwmrsm;ovdk olwYkd
xuft&yfjrifw
h hJ rde;f av;awGeYJ
vufxyfMuwmawGv&J ydS gw,f/
a,bk,stm;jzifh t&yfykwJh
a,musmf ;av;awG[m aemufus
rS tdraf xmifjyKMuygw,f/'gayrJh
wnfNird af t;aq;wJh tdraf xmif
a&;udk rrSdwfrokeftmHkpdkufNyD;
wnfaqmufMuwwfwJhtwGuf
olwdkYeJYqdk&if aysmf&Tifcsrf;ajrUwJh
tdraf xmifa&;udk tawGU&rsm;yg
w,f/ BuKH vmwJt
h cuftcJawG?
rjzpfEikd b
f ;l vdYk vlwumvufridI f
cswt
hJ ajctaeawG?0ifaiGtqifh
twef;uGm[wJh tvTmawGtm;
vHk;udk wnfwnfNidrfNidrfausmf
vTm;jy&if; t&yfyak yr,fh rnhw
H hJ
taMumif;udk oufaoxlwwf
MuolawGyg/
t&yfyw
k v
hJ al wG[m i,f&,
G f
pOfuwnf;u odrif ,fpw
d af v;
awG 0ifcJhMuygw,f/ 'Dodrfi,f
pdwu
f kd wpfoufv;kH ausmv
f mT ;zkYd
BuKd ;pm;cJ&h olawGyg/ olw&Ykd ifcek f
rdwrhJ ed ;f uav;awGu olwx
Ykd uf
t&yf&Snf? olwdkYxuf udk,fvHk;
udk,fxnf xGm;usKdif;olawGeJY
MunfE;l aewmudMk unf&h if; &ifxJ
rSm rD;cdk;wdwfavmifNrdKufcJh&ol
awGyg/
t&yfeJYrEdkifawmh t&nf
tcsif;eJYEdkif&r,f/ udk,fvHk;csif;
r,SOEf ikd af wmh &ifxu
J kd aEG;axG;
oGm;atmifyv
kd yk w
f wf&r,f/t&yf
&Snw
f o
hJ al wGuv
kd u
kd Nf ydKiw
f mxuf
ud,
k t
h f ay:,HMkunfouf0ifoal wG
udk ydkNyD;,HkMunfxdkufatmif ae
jyr,fqdkwJh pdwf"mwfawGudk
wpfoufvHk;avhusifharG;jrL? ysKd;

MunfhINyD; uGrf&SD;uRrf;a'o\
usef;rma&;tmrcHudp? aus;
vufa'oodo
Yk mG ;a&mufuo
k ay;
rIwu
Ykd akd r;jref;&m aq;Ht
k yk Bf u;D
u jyefvnfajzMum;cJhonf/
tqdkyg aq;wuodkvfESifh
aq;kHudk 1934ckESpfwGif wnf
axmifxm;um aq;wuov
dk f
oGm;bufqidk &f mESiw
hf ikd ;f &if;aq;
ynmwkdYudkvnf; oifMum;ay;
vsu&f NdS y;D aq;Hw
k iG f Xmeaygif;
84ck? ckwif 3000? 0efxrf;tif
tm; 5600&SdNyD; wpf&ufvQif
vlem 10000ausmf vufcaH q;
ukoay;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&
onf/
qufvuf 'kw,
d orw
ESit
hf zGUJ onf eefeif;NrKd U&Sd jrefrm
aumifppf0efcsKyf ;Hk odaYk &muf&NdS y;D
aumifppf0efcsKyfkH; 0efxrf;rsm;
ESifh rdom;pkrsm;? ynmawmfoif
rsm;tm; awGUqkrH mS Mum;Ny;D aeY
v,fyikd ;f wGif eefeif;NrKd U pDrcH efY
cJrG jI ywdu
k Ef iS hf uGr;f &S;D jynfe,fpf rD H
cefcY rJG jI ywdu
k w
f o
Ykd Udk oGm;a&muf
avhvmcJhonf/
jywkdufrsm;okdY a&muf&SdpOf
axmiftm;aumif;vmapolawG
jzpfwJhtwGuf omrefavmu"H?
omrefped af c:rI?omref'u
k t
cuf
tcJawG[m olwt
Ykd wGuf rajym
yavmufawmhbJ vltrsm;pdwf
0ifpm;rIrSm arGUavsmfom,mae
wwfwJh t&yf&Snf&Snf? tNyHK;csKd
csK?d tajymaumif;aumif; tpfukd
Bu;D awGxuf 'Dt&yfyo
k al wGu
ydNk y;D vlom;qefovdk wnfNird rf I
vJy&kd NdS y;D ZeD;? om;orD;? tartd?k
taztdw
k u
Ykd kd ydNk y;D cifw,
G ?f ydNk y;D
Muifem? ydNk y;D *kpu
kd w
f wfoal wG
jzpfygw,f/ olwdkYtay: tNrJ
&uf&ufpufpufavSmifajymifwwf
wJh tjyifavmuom;awGxuf
ud,
k u
hf akd v;pm;orIay;wJah qGrsK;d
&if;csmawGtay: ydNk y;D cifw,
G f
wwfwJh oabmygyJ/
aemufNy;D t&yfyo
k al wG[m
ausmif;om;b0 BudK;ckefpOfu
wnf;u? tkwfeH&HawGausmfu
wnf;u? a,musmf ;pD;pufb;D udk
cGp;D uwnf;u olrsm;awGxuf
ESpq
f avmufyBkd uKd ;pm;cJ&h olawG
yg/jzpfatmifrvkyEf ikd &f if avSmif
cH&r,fqw
kd ahJ Mumufpw
d f olwUkd rSm
&Syd gw,f/'DaMumufpw
d [
f m Bu;D
wJt
h xdygvmNy;D tavSmifc&H rSm
wpfcw
k nf;eJu
Y kd t&rf;BuKd ;pm;Mu
wJt
h wGuf olweYkd t
YJ rd af xmifus
vdu
k w
f hJ trsK;d orD;awG[m vHNk cKH
rItjynhcf pH m;&wwfygw,f/
'Dvpkd w
d af wGaMumifv
h J t&yf
ykoal wG[m olwjYkd zpfcsiw
f m? vdk
csiw
f mudk r&?&atmifvyk ,
f w
l hJ
tusifh&SdMuygw,f/ i,fi,f
wkef;u olrsm;avSmifwmcH&rSm
pd;k vdBYk uKd ;pm;cJMh uayr,fh 'Dtavh
tusifh[m touft&G,fBuD;
vmwJt
h cg vkyif ef;cGi,
f OS Nf yKd irf I
awGukd Adv
k rf xm;ausmjf zwfEikd zf Ykd
wGef;tm;awGjzpfvmygw,f/
wpfcg t&yfykolawG[m
olw&Ykd &Sx
d m;wJh b0? ae&m? cif

pmrsufESm 13
ordkif;0iftxifu& ae&mrsm;
wnf&rdS ?I k;d &m"avh? ESpt
f vku
d f
wdk;wufvmrI? NrdKUjyqkdif&mzGHUNzdK;
wd;k wufrjI ycef;rsm;ESit
hf em*wf
wGif
NrdKUjyzGHUNzdK;a&;twGuf
aqmif&Gufrnfh 3D kyf&SifwdkYukd
Munfh &I m wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;u &Si;f
vif;jyocJo
h nf/
tqdyk geefeif;jywdu
k Ef iS u
hf rG f
&SD;uRrf;jynfe,f jywkdufwkdYudk
2011ckESpfwGif wnfaqmufcJh
jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
naeydik ;f wGif 'kw,
d orw
a'gufwmpdkif;armufcrf;tm;
uGr;f &S;D jynfe,f ygwDtwGi;f a&;
rSL; rpwmzefcsif;0Smu vd,Grf
{nhfa*[mcef;r vma&muf
awGUqkH ESpfEdkifiHqufqHa&;?
ukeo
f ,
G rf jI ri w
hf ifa&;? pD;yGm;a&;
ESifh &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIwkd;jrifha&;?
pkdufysKd;a&;? pufrI? c&D;oGm;vkyf
ief;? tm;upm;ESifh ,Ofaus;rI
u@wdYk wd;k jri ahf qmif&u
G af &;
qkdif&mrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf; &if;ESD;
yGiv
hf if;pGmtjrifcsi;f zvS,af qG;
aEG;cJhMuaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(owif;pOf)
wG,&f m rdwaf qG?ZeD;?om;orD;wdYk
tay: taumif;qHk;jzpfatmif
aewwfMuygw,f/a&cJrek w
Yf pfck
twGuyf J ydu
k q
f &H w
dS u
hJ av;[m
0,fvdkufwJha&cJrkefYudk aumif;
aumif;udkifNyD; aumif;aumif;
pm;wwfMuovdyk gyJ/ t&yfyv
k Ykd
odrfi,fpdwf 0ifcJhzl;wJhtwGuf
aemufwpfBudrf odrfi,f&rSmudk
olwdkY odyfaMumufygw,f/ 'g
aMumifh odum usqif;r,ft
h vkyf
rsK;d awGukd a&SmifwwfMuygw,f/
t&yf&Snf&SnfeJY vlacsmvl
xGm;Bu;D awGtzdaYk wmh vlUtodik ;f
t0dik ;f u vG,u
f al ewwfygw,f/
pum;udk tayguftvrf;rwnfh
atmifajymw,fxm;OD; olwdkY&JU
cHhnm;wJh udk,f[eftaetxm;
u zH;k vTr;f oGm;avh&ydS gw,f/tdrf
uZeD;onfeJY tqifrajy&ifvJ
tjyifrSm olwdkYtwGuf vG,ful
aewwfygw,f/ aysm&f iT rf o
I uf
ouf b0rzufwhJ usm;?r quf
qHa&;rsKd;rSm atmifjrifwwfMu
olawGyg/
i,fi,fuwnf;u t&yfBu;D
u enf;wmr[kwb
f ;l qdw
k chJ s;D rGr;f
pum;eJY Bu;D jyif;vm&avawmh
uk,
d u
hf ,
kd u
f ,
kd f ,HMk unfpw
d ?f ,Hk
Munfpdwfuae txifBuD;pdwf
0ifaewwfMuNyD; igyJod? igyJ
wwf? igyJaumif;qdkwJh wvGJ
qHyifaumif;aewwfwhJ tusihf
&Sw
d wfMuygw,f/ pum;0dik ;f awG
rSm vuf0g;BuD;tkyfajymqdkae
wwfMuovdk um;armif;wJt
h cg
vJ vrf;ay:rSm Adkvfuspdk;rdk;csif
wwfMuygw,f/ olwdkY&JU [dwf?
[ef?pdw?f rmefawG[m trSww
f rJh
Munfv
h u
kd rf ,fq&kd if a,musmf ;
yDoaew,fxif&ayr,fh olw&Ykd UJ
teD;pyfqHk; ZeD;onfuawmh
txifrBuD;EdkifbJ udk,fhcifyGef;
onf enf;enf;av;rsm; ,Of
aus;&if aumif;rSmyJvYkd awG;ae

xkwjf yefco
hJ nfuakd wGU&S&d rnfjzpf
aMumif;?,cktpnf;ta0;\&nf
&G,cf suo
f nfvnf; Edik if rH sm;tay:
avhvmoH;k oyfy?kH owif;tcsuf
tvufrsm;ESihf pm&if;Z,m;rsm;
&,ly?kH tpD&ifcpH mjyKpak om enf;
emESiEhf ikd if t
H vdu
k t
f uJjzwftqihf
owfrw
S yf rkH sm;udak qG;aEG;Murnf
jzpf tmqD,EH ikd if rH sm;twGuf
tar&duefEdkifiH\ tpD&ifcHpm
ESiyfh wfoufonft
h csut
f vuf
rsm;ESifh tav;xm;*kjyKaom
tcsut
f vufrsm;udo
k &d v
dS mEdik f
rnf[k arQmv
f ihaf Mumif;? ,ckuhJ
okYd tmqD,EH ikd if rH sm;ESifh tar&d
uefEikd if w
H Ykd awGUqHak qG;aEG;cGi&fh
onft
h wGuf Edik if w
H pfEidk if cH si;f pD
tvdu
k f tpD&ifcpH ma&;om;[ef?
tpD&ifcpH ma&;om;yHek nf;vrf;rsm;?
Edik if rH sm;tay: tqiho
f wfrw
S f
yHrk sm;?owfrw
S &f onht
f aMumif;
&if;rsm;? EdkifiHtoD;oD;tay:
axmufct
H BujH yKcsurf sm;ESiyfh wf

rnfjzpfygaMumif;? vlukeful;rI
jzpfay:apaomtaMumif;w&m;?
tusKd;w&m;rsm;onf tcsdefESihf
trQajymif;vJaeHrk u Edik if aH &;?
pD;yGm;a&;?vlraI &;rsm;ESiyhf g quf
pyfvsu&f adS eygaMumif;?,Ofaus;
rI?"avhpdu
k ?f t,l0g'wdEYk iS v
hf nf;
qufpyfaeonft
h wGuf wpfEidk if H
csif;pD\ rwlnDrI? jcm;em;rIrsm;?
tajctaersm;ay:udv
k nf; pOf;
pm;&efvdkygaMumif;? ,aeYaqG;
aEG;rI\&if;ESD;rIonf vlukeful;
rIudp&yfomru tmqD,HESifh
tar&duefEdkifiHwdkY\ tjcm;yl;
aygif;aqmif&GufrIrsm;jzpfaom
Edik if aH &;?pD;yGm;a&;?vlraI &;?ynm
a&; ponfhu@rsm;wGif wdkuf
du
k af omfvnf;aumif;?oG,0f u
kd f
aomfvnf;aumif; ydkrdktusKd;
jzpfxeG ;f rnf[ak rQmv
f ihyf gaMumif;?
tar&duefEidk if EH iS t
hf mqD,EH ikd if H
rsm;tMum; vluek u
f ;l rIwu
kd zf suf
a&;wGif todwl? tjrifwljzihf

qdkif&moHtrwfBuD; H.E.Ambassador Luis CdeBaca ESifh


jrefrmEdkifiH&JwyfzGJU &JcsKyf &JcsKyf
aZmf0if;wdkYu wGJzufobmywd
rsm;tjzpfvnf;aumif;?Ekid if aH wmf
orw\Oya'a&;&mtBuHay;
tzGUJ tzGUJ acgif;aqmif OD;ppfat;
ESihftzGJU0if a':cifrsKd;jrihfwdkYu
avhvmolrsm;tjzpfvnf;aumif;?
wufa&mufvmonhf tmqD,H
EdkifiH udk,fpm;vS,frsm;rSvnf;
aumif; vluek u
f ;l rIwu
kd zf suaf &;
tpD&ifcHpmESihfpyfvsOf;onhf vl
ukeful;cH&olrsm;tm; tum
tuG,af y;a&;Oya'? acwfopf
aus;uRew
f u
kd zf suaf &;ESipfh yfvsO;f
aom tqiho
f wfrw
S cf supf EH eI ;f
rsm;yg Edik if w
H umOya'? uGeAf if;
&Si;f ESiafh emufqufwpJG mcsKyrf sm;?
tmqD,EH ikd if t
H oD;oD;\ vluek f
ul;rIwu
kd zf suaf &;qdik &f m aqmif
&Gufcsufrsm;? vlukeful;rIwdkuf
zsufa&;tpD&ifcHpmyg oHk;oyf
csuf? tedrfhqHk;pHEIef;ESihf tqihf
owfrSwfcsufrsm;ESihf tmqD,Htar&duefvu
l ek u
f ;l rIwu
kd zf suf
a&;qdkif&m tem*wfyl;aygif;
aqmif&Gufa&; udp&yfrsm;udk
aqG;aEG;Muonf/

uefEdkifiH vlukeful;rIwdkufzsuf
a&;qdkif&m oHtrwfBuD; Mr.
Luis CdeBaca OD;aqmifonhf
tzGUJ wdYk yxrtBurd af wGUqHak qG;
aEG;yGJusif;ycJhygaMumif;? vGefcJh
aom 14ESpfumvuwnf;u
tar&duefEdkifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;
0efBuD;Xmeu urmhEdkifiHrsm;\
vlukeful;rIwdkufzsufrIESifhywf
oufonhf ESpfpOftpD&ifcHpm

ouf tar&duefEikd if EH iS hf rnf


odYk vufwt
JG aumiftxnfazmf
&rnfukd aqG;aEG;Edik Mf urnfjzpfyg
aMumif;/
ESppf Ofxw
k jf yefaeaomtar&d
uefEdkifiH\ tpD&ifcHpmonf
rnfonf&h nf&,
G cf suEf iS x
hf w
k jf yef
aeonfukd tmqD,EH ikd if rH sm;od&dS
oGm;rnfjzpfouJhokdY ESpfpOfoHk;
oyfcsu\
f vkyif ef;pOfukd od&MdS u

,cifuxufe;D eD;uyfuyfy;l aygif;


wdu
k zf suEf ikd v
f rd rhf nf[,
k MkH unf
ygaMumif;jzihf ajymMum;onf/
qufvuf tar&duef
EdkifiH vlukeful;rIwdkufzsufa&;
qdik &f m oHtrwfBu;D H.E. Ambassador Luis CdeBaca u
trSmpum;ajymMum;onf/
aeYv,fyikd ;f wGif tar&duef
EdkifiH vlukeful;rIwdkufzsufa&;

nae 5em&DcGJwGif aqG;aEG;


yGJNyD;qHk;cJhaMumif;ESihf nydkif;wGif
wufa&mufvmonhf udk,fpm;
vS,frsm;tm; vlukeful;rIwm;
qD;umuG,af &;A[dt
k zGUJ ud,
k pf m;
twGi;f a&;rSL; jrefrmEkid if &H w
J yfzUJG
&JcsKyf &JcsKyaf Zmf0if;u uefawmf
Bu;D u&0duef ef;awmf npmpm;
yGJjzihf wnfcif;{nhfcHcJhaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/ (owif;pOf)

yJ&Sdygao;w,f/ t&yfykolawG
[m 'Dt&yfyw
k mudt
k &nftcsi;f
eJY jznfhpGufzdkY BudK;pm;wwfMuol
awGjzpfygw,f/odum udu
k ;kd uG,f
Muygw,f/ wnfNird af t;aq;wJh
b0udEk pS o
f ufMuygw,f/'gaMumifh
opmvJ &SdwwfMuygw,f/
'gayrJv
h J vlpY w
d q
f w
kd m tif
rwefcefrY eS ;f &cufwmrdYk t&yfyk
oltm;vH;k vJraumif;Edik yf g/t&yf
&Snfoltm;vHk;vJ rqdk;Edkifyg/
wu,fawmh udk,fhcifyGef;onf
aumif;zd?Yk qd;k zdq
Yk w
kd m ZeD;onf&UJ
vdrm yg;eyfraI y:rSmvJ odyu
f kd rl
wnfygw,fqdkwmudk avhvm
a&;om;wifjyvdu
k &f ygw,f/

awGUqkHaqG;aEG;rS
awGUqHyk t
JG Ny;D wGif jynfaxmifpk tjyeftvSeaf y;tyfMuNy;D trSwf
f rf;wif"mwfykH u
kd cf MhJ u
jynfaxmifpv
k w
T af wmf;kH ESihf vTwfawmfem,uESifh tDwvD w&rSww
T af wmfOu|wdYk aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
jynfolYvTwfawmfHk;rS wm0ef&Sd Edik if H txufvw
(owif;pOf)
olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/ onf vufaqmifypnf;rsm;
xdo
k aYkd wGUqH&k mwGif tDwvD
!
jref
r
mEk
i
d
i
f
o
H
m;ES
p
O
f
;
D
rS
Ekid if H txufvw
T af wmfOu|u
jrefrmEdkifiH\ 'Drdkua&pDjyKjyif aiGaMu; odrYk [kwf du
k Ef u
S Nf y;D taMumufw&m;jzifh 0efccH ikd ;f jcif;
ajymif;vJa&;udk BuKd qakd xmufcH &Sd? r&Sd ponhftcsufrsm;ukd ar;jref; Oya'ESihftnD tum
ygaMumif; ajymMum;Ny;D tDwvD- tuG,af y;Edik af &;aqmif&u
G cf o
hJ nf/
jrefrm ESpEf ikd if v
H w
T af wmftcsi;f
jrefrmoH;Hk taejzifh pGypf cJG aH e&onfh jrefrmEdik if o
H m;ESpOf ;D ukd
csi;f ? tpd;k &tcsi;f csi;f cspMf unf
Oya't& &oif&h xku
d o
f nfh tcGit
hf a&;rsm; tjynft
h 0cHpm;
&if;ESD;rIESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf
cGi&hf &Sad &;? w&m;rQwonhf pkpH rf;rIjzpfa&;wdt
Yk wGuf qufvuf
rIydkrdkwdk;jrihfvkyfaqmifoGm;a&;
aqmif&u
G v
f su&f adS Mumif;ESihf Edik if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D Xmeuvnf;
qdkif&mudp&yfrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;
xkdif;tmPmydkifrsm;ESihf qufoG,faqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;
&if;ES;D yGiv
hf if;pGmtjrifcsi;f zvS,f
owif;&&Sdonf/
(owif;pOf)
aqG;aEG;Muonf/

EdkifiHwdkif;twGuf vlukeful;rIwdkufzsufa&;
yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIonf ta&;BuD;aomu@odkh a&muf&Sdae
&efukef atmufwdkbm 7
jrefrmEdkifiH vlukeful;rI
wm;qD;umuG,af &;A[dt
k zGUJ ESihf
tmqD,H twGif;a&;rSL;csKyfHk;
tmqD,-H tar&duef vkyif ef;pOf
wdyYk ;l aygif; tmqD,-H tar&d
uefvu
l ek u
f ;l rIwu
k d zf suaf &;qdik &f m
tpD&ifcpH mESiphf yfvsO;f aomaqG;
aEG;yGJudk ,aeYeHeuf 9em&DwGif
&efuek Nf rKd U Park Royal Hotel
usi;f y&m vluek u
f ;l rIwm;qD;um
uG,fa&;A[dktzGJUOu| jynfxJ
a&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk
0efBuD; 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfBuD;udkudk?
'kw,
d 0efBu;D rsm;ESihf Xmeqdik &f m
tBu;D tuJrsm;? tar&duefEikd if ?H
vluek u
f ;l rIwu
kd zf suaf &;qdik &f m
oHtrwfBuD; Mr. Luis CdeBaca ?
tmqD,HEdkifiHrsm;rS
oHtrwfBu;D rsm;?tmqD,t
H wGi;f
a&;rSL;csKyf ;kH ESit
hf mqD,t
H zGUJ 0if
EdkifiHrsm;rS udk,fpm;vS,frsm;?
zdwMf um;xm;olrsm;? rD',
D mrsm;
wufa&mufMuonf/
aqG;aEG;yGJwGif jynfxJa&;
0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;
'kw,
d Adv
k cf sKyBf u;D udu
k u
kd tzGihf
trSmpum;ajymMum;&mwGif vl
ukeu
f ;l rIjyemonf acwfopf
aus;&GmpepftoGifjzifh ,aeY
urmwGijf yefvnfay:aygufvm
onfh jyemwpfcktjzpf a&SU
wef;udk a&muf&SdvmaeNyDjzpfyg
aMumif;?vlom;csif;pmemrIuif;
rJph mG jzifh acgif;yHjk zwfrv
I yk &f yfrsm;
onf vlom;rsm;\ tajccHvlU
tcGit
hf a&;udk tBu;D rm;qH;k csK;d
azmufvsuf&Sdojzifh urmhEdkifiH
trsm;pkudk pdefac:vsuf&Sdaeyg
aMumif;? xdkYaMumifh EdkifiHwdkif;
twGuf vlukeful;rIwdkufzsuf
a&;yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIonf
ta&;BuD;aomu@odkY a&muf
&Sad eNyjD zpfygaMumif;?,ckEpS o
f nf
jrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifh tmqD,H
Ou|wm0ef,jl cif;jzpf vluek f
ul;rIwu
kd zf suaf &;qdik &f mtpnf;
ta0;tcsKUd udk tdr&f iS Ef ikd if t
H jzpf
vufcH aqmif&GufcJhygaMumif;?
tmqD,v
H u
l ek u
f ;l rIwu
kd zf suaf &;
rdwwfMuygw,f/ olwdkY&JU ZeD;
onfawG[m tdrfaxmifuswJh
yxr&ufupNyD; onf;cHpdwf
uav;eJY aeoGm;&wmyg/
t&yfykolawGu 'Dtajc
taeuav;udk rysufpD;atmif
xde;f r,f? ydak umif;atmif wnf
aqmufr,fvYkd pdwu
f ;l ygw,f/
t&yf&n
S o
f al wGuawmh 'Dtajc
taer[efvb
J mta&;vJ?aemuf
xyfwpfrsK;d prf;Munfw
h mayghqw
kd hJ
pdwx
f m;&Sw
d wfMuygw,f/'Dtajc
taeqdkwJhae&mrSm tdrfaxmif
a&;udk tpm;xdk;Munfhvdkufyg/
'g[m e,l;a,mufwuov
kd f
okawoDrsm; jyKpak &;om;azmfjy
xm;wJph mwrf;&J Uwpfpw
d w
f pfa'o

uGeAf if;&Si;f ESiahf 'owGi;f vkyif ef;


pDrcH suaf &;qGaJ &;qdik &f m (6)Burd f
ajrmuf enf;ynmuRrf;usifol
vkyif ef;tzGUJ tpnf;ta0;udk ZGef
3&ufrS 6&uftxd atmifjrifpmG
usif;yay;EdkifcJhygaMumif;? ,if;
tpnf;ta0;wGif tmqD,H uGef
Aif;&Si;f rlMurf;yxrtqiht
f acsm
owfa&;qGNJ y;D pD;cJyh gaMumif;/
,ckjyKvyk o
f nht
f pnf;ta0;
onf tmqD,EH idk if rH sm;ESihf tar
&duefEikd if w
H Ykd usi;f yjyKvyk af om
vluek u
f ;l rIwu
kd zf suaf &;qdik &f m
tpnf;ta0;jzpfygaMumif;?2012
ckEpS f Ed0k ifbm 18&ufwiG f tar
&duefEdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xmeu
jrefrm-tar&duefvu
l ek u
f ;l rIy;l
aygif;wku
d zf suaf &;qdik &f mvkyif ef;
pDrcH suf Joint Planudk xkwjf yefchJ
ygaMumif;?2013ckESpf Mo*kwf 1
&ufwGif jrefrmEdkifiHvlukeful;rI
wm;qD;umuG,fa&; A[dktzGJU?
twGif;a&;rSL;? &JcsKyfESifh tar&d

jynfaxmifpk
0efBuD; 'kwd,
AdkvfcsKyfBuD;ukdukd
tmqD , H - tar&d
uef vlukeful;rI
wku
d zf suaf &;qkid &f m
tpDt&ifcHpmESifU
pyfvsOf;aomaqG;
aEG;yGJtcrf;tem;
okhd wufa&mufvm
Muolrsm;ESifUtwl
rSww
f rf;wif"mwfyHk
kdufpOf/

pmrsufESm 14

8-10-2014

a'ocHjynfolrsm;tm;
usef;rma&;apmifUa&SmufrIvyk fief;rsm;aqmif&Gufay;
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 7
&Sr;f jynfe,f(ta&SUydik ;f )usKid ;f
wHNk rKd Ue,f? rdik ;f Zif;aus;&Gmtkypf ?k
yefavmhaus;&GmESihf ywf0ef;usif
aus;&Gmrsm;rS a'ocHjynfol
120OD;tm; ,aeYeHeufydkif;wGif
Bwd*Ha'owdkif;ppfXmecsKyf e,f
vSnahf q;ukoa&;tzGUJ u vdt
k yf

q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm;tm; pkaygif;qGrf;avmif;vSLyGJusif;y


aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 7
&Srf;jynfe,f (ajrmufydkif;)
avmuf u d k i f N rd K Ue,f t wG i f ; &S d
q&mawmf oHCmawmfrsm;tm;
pk a ygif ; qG r f ; avmif ; vS L yG J u d k
atmufwdkbm 5&ufeHeufydkif;
wGif avmufudkifNrdKU&Sd tajccH

ynmtxufwef;ausmif;a&SU
usif;yjyKvkyf&m avmufudkif
wyfe,frS wyfrawmft&m&Sd
Bu;D rsm;? wyf&if;^wyfzUJG rSL;rsm;?
t&m&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;?
Xmeqdkif&mrsm;ESifh apwem
&Sit
f vSL&Sirf sm; wufa&mufMu

NyD; avmufudkifNrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd
pmoifwdkufESifh bkef;awmfBuD;
ausmif;rsm;rS oHCmawmf 126yg;
tm; qGrf;ESifhvSLzG,fypnf;rsm;
pkaygif;avmif;vSLcJhMuaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/ (tay:yk)H

Bwd*Ha'owkdif;
ppfXmecsKyf
e,fvSnfhaq;
ukoa&;tzGUJ u
a'ocHjynfol
rsm;tm;
usef;rma&;
apmifah &SmufrI
vkyfief;rsm;
aqmif&u
G f
ay;pOf/

onfhusef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrI
vkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufay;jcif;
ESifh usef;rma&;todynmay;
a[majymjcif;vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif
&Guaf y;onf/
xdo
k u
Ykd se;f rma&;apmifah &Smuf
rIvyk if ef;rsm; aqmif&u
G af erIukd
wdik ;f rSL; Adv
k cf sKyo
f ef;xGe;f OD;ESihf

wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u oGm;a&muf
Munfh t
I m;ay; a'ocHjynfol
rsm;twGuf ausmif;oHk;Avm
pmtkyfrsm;? okw&opmtkyfpm
apmifrsm;? rsKd;aphrsm;ESifh ,ifvHk
tdrfomoHk;ypnf; 30pHkwdkYtm;
ay;tyfcJhaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/

8-10-2014

pmrsufEmS 15

tif;av;uefxdef;odrf;umuG,fa&;qdkif&mudp&yfrsm;aqG;aEG;
anmifa&T atmufwkdbm 7
&S r f ; jynf e ,f ( awmif y d k i f ; )
anmifa&TNrKd Ue,f&Sd tif;av;uef
xd e f ; od r f ; a&; ig;ES p f p D r H c suf
rl M urf ; tay:tusKd ; quf p yf
ywfouforl sm;yg0ifonht
f vkyf Hk
aqG ; aEG ; yJ G u k d atmuf w d k b m
6&ufeeH uf8em&DuawmifBu;D NrKd U
awmifBu;D [kw
d ,fcef;r usi;f y
onf/
tqkyd gtvkyf aHk qG;aEG;yJo
G Ydk
ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;ESihf
opf a wma&;&m0ef B uD ; Xme
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;0if;xGef;

xkaYd emuf tvkyf aHk qG;aEG;yJG


okdYwufa&mufvmMuolrsm;u
tif;av;uefxed ;f odr;f umuG,f
a&;? tajccHudef;*Pef;tcsuf
tvufrsm;&&dSEdkifa&;? usef;rm
a&;qdkif&m aqmif&GufrItajc
tae?opfawmjyKe;f wD;rIavQmch s
a&;ES i h f o pf a wmrsm;jyef v nf
xlaxmifa&;? ZD0rsKd;pkHrsKd;uJGrsm;
xdef;odrf;a&;ESihfig;o,HZmw
Senior Programme Advisor zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;? pdkufysKd;a&;
u tif;av;uefxdef;odrf;a&; vkyif ef;qdik &f m enf;ynmrsm;jzefY
qdkif&mudp&yfrsm;ukd aqG;aEG; a0ay;a&;? ajrNydKwdkufpm;rIESihf
Eke;f tenfusrrI sm;xde;f odr;f a&;?
ajymMum;onf/
wufa&muftrSmpum;ajymMum;
NyD; &Srf;jynfe,f tpkd;&tzGJU
jynf e ,f 0 ef B uD ; csKyf OD ; p0f
atmifjrwfu EdkifiHwumtzGJU
tpnf;rsm;taejzihf tif;av;
a'ozGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;twGuf
yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G v
f su&f aSd Mumif;
ESit
fh if;av;a'oqdik &f m tcsuf
tvuf r sm;uk d &S i f ; vif ; ajym
Mum;onf/ xkdYaemuf UNDP rS

opfyifyef;reftvSpukd yf sK;d olrsm;jym;vmojzifU


ppfuikd ;f NrKd wh iG f ysK;d yifta&mif;qdik f zGiUvf pS af &mif;csorl sm;jym;vm

ppfudkif; atmufwdkbm 7
opfyifpu
kd yf sK;d onh&f moDjzpf
ojziho
f pfyifyef;reftvSpu
kd yf sK;d
olrsm;aygrsm;vmojzihfppfudkif;
NrKd UwGiyf sK;d yifyef;yifa&mif;csonhf
qdkifrsm;(tay:ykH)wdk;yGm;vm NyD;
ta&mif;t0,fvnf; aumif;rGef
ojzihf ysKd;yifa&mif;csMuolrsm;
jym;vmNy;D tqifajyMuaMumif;
od&onf/
ppfuikd ;f NrKd UwGif ysK;d yifyef;yif
ta&mif;qdkifrsm;ukd csif;pk&yf?
abmf * g&yf ? ig;xyf B uD ; &yf ?
&Gmaxmif&yf? ausmufqpf&yf
wdkYwGif zGifhvSpfa&mif;csvsuf&dS
aMumif;? txl;ojzihf ppfuikd ;f NrKd U
taemufydkif;&yfuGuf rsm;wGif

ql;ykyBf u;D ? wkwq


f ;D oD;? o&uf
yif?r&ef;yif?apmif;vsm;yif? uHh
aumfyif?ydawmuf? wkwpf u
H m;
ponhf ESp&f n
S yf ef;refyifEiS o
fh ;D yif
pm;yifaygufrsm;ukd trsm;qkH;
a&mif;csMuNy;D ppfuikd ;f NrKd U ajrmuf
ydkif; &Gmaxmif? ausmufqpf
ponh&f yfuu
G rf sm;&dS ysK;d yifyef;yif
ta&mif;qdik rf sm;onf &Guv
f yS if
trsK;d rsK;d ? ESi;f qD yef;yiftrsK;d rsK;d ?
*rke;f trsK;d rsK;d ?yk@&du?f tmqD,H
oajy?tke;f yGm;?0g;ykw;D ?awmxef;?
ppfaqmifyem;?anmif0ikd ;f ?t*Fvef
anmif? ruqDukdanmif? Ak'
o&PHtusm;?xif;SL;ausmuf
cuf? ajracG;NrD;? yef;ovJ? yef;
oeyfcg;? upru
D w
G f ponht
f vS

pdu
k yf ef;refyiftrsK;d rsK;d ukad &mif;cs
vsuf&dSMuaMumif; od&onf/
,cktcg yef;refopfyifrsm;
pdu
k yf sK;d onh&f moDjzpfonht
f jyif
tk;d tdr0f if;Nco
H pfrsm;aqmufvyk f
vmMujcif; ukrP
rD sm;?ta&mif;
qdkifBuD;rsm;ukd trsm;tjym; zGifh
vSpv
f mMujcif;aMumifh tvSpu
kd f
yef;refyifrsm;? t&dyf&tvSqif
opfyifrsm; 0,f,lrIrsm;jym;ae
aMumif;yef;tvSyif? opfyifrsK;d pkH
a&mif;0,folwpfOD;u ajymjy
onf/
]]a&mif;cswo
Jh pfyifyef;yifawG
u trsKd;tpm; 50avmuf&dSyg
w,f/ 'DESpfrSm ukrPDta&mif;
qdik af wGrmS pdu
k yf sK;d xm;&if vSvJ

oDwif;uRwfumvwGif vm;Id;NrdKU xl;xl;jcm;jcm;qiftujzifUvSnfUvnfujy


vm;Id; atmufwdkbm 7
&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufydkif;)
vm;Id;NrdKU? &yfuGuf(9) jynf
vHk;csrf;om"rmHkrS Oygoum
OD;GefYwifESifhtzGJUu oDwif;
uRwfvuG,faeYwGif rdrdwdkY"rm
Hk NrdKUay:ausmif;wdkufrsm;rS
oHCmawmftyg;300xufrenf;
yifhaqmifum qGrf;BuD;avmif;
vSLEdkif&ef&nf&G,f armifjrifh
armfOD;pD;aom Id;armifarmif
qiftzGJUjzifh wpftdrf0if? wpf
td r f x G u f q if t ujzif h vmbf
ac:azsmfajzay;um tdrf&Sifrsm;
u o'gwwftm;oa&GU xnf0h if
aom tvSLaiGudk aumufcHMu
aMumif; od&onf/
]]tckvt
kd rd u
f q
kd if<uvmwm

uRefrwdkYtwGuf edrdwfaumif;
wmaygh/ qifqdkwm&wemwpf
yg;yJav/ 'Dvdkqifvmuay;wJh
twG u f aus;Zl ; vJ w if o vd k
0rf;omyDwdvJ jzpfrdygw,f}}[k
tdr&f iS rf wpfO;D uajymonf/
]]vm;I;d rSm t&ifwek ;f u qif
tuqdkwmrsKd; rawGUzl;ygbl;/
tckvt
kd oHaumif;aumif;?tu
aumif;aumif;eJY pepfwusazsmaf jz
ay;Muawmh oDwif;uRwf tcg
or,uydkNyD; r*Fvm&SdoGm;wm
aygh}}[k NrdKUrdNrdKUzwpfOD;u ajym
onf/ tywfwdkif; OykofaeYrSm
qiftueJYazsmfajzNyD; tvSLcH
wmyg/ t&ifESpfuvJ vkyfzl;
ygw,f/ 'gayrJh udk,fh&yfuGuf
xJyJvSnfhjzpfawmh vlawGodyf

rodvu
kd Mf ubl;/ 'DEpS rf S NrKd UxJukd
vSnjhfzpfwmyg/tckatmufwb
kd m
6&ufu aemufqHk;ygyJ}} [k Oy
oumOD;Gew
Yf ifuajymjyonf/
rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; ausmuf
qnfNrKd UwGio
f mawGU&avh&adS om
qiftuudk vm;I;d NrKd UwGix
f ;l xl;

c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;ESit
fh aqmufttkH
rsm;zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufa&; ponfjzihf
tif;av;uefxed ;f odr;f umuG,f
a&;vkyif ef;pDrcH surf sm;tm; u@
tvdu
k af qG;aEG;wifjyMu&m &Sr;f
jynfe,fopfawmESio
fh wK0efBu;D
u vkyif ef;u@rsm;tvdu
k af ygif;pyf
ndEdIif;aqmif&GufoGm;Mu&efvkd
aMumif; &Si;f vif;ajymMum;onf/
tqkdyg tif;av;uefxdef;
odr;f umuG,af &; ig;ESppf rD u
H ed ;f
ukd 2015ckESpfrS 2020jynhfESpf
txd csrSwfaqmif&GufoGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
(405)
vSw,f/ yef;taeeJYvJ yef;vkd
okH;vkdY&awmh tpdkufrsm;w,f/
t0,frsm;w,f/ yef;yifysKd;yif
awG&JU aps;EIef;uawmh trsKd;
tpm;eJYtyif tBuD;tao;ukd
vdu
k Nf y;D aiGusy2f 00uae aiGusyf
9000txd aps;EIef;&dSw,f}}[k
if;u qufvufajymjyonf/
]]opf y if y ef ; ref y if a wG u
ysKd ; yif b 0rS m pd k u f & ysKd ; &wm
vuf0ifw,f/ jyKpk,k,wwf
rS v J jzpf x G e f ; &S i f o ef w myg/
ukd,fu yef;yifopfyifpdkufysKd;
wm 0goemygayr,fh tyifysKd;
wm? udkif;ul;udkif;qufwm
rvk y f w wf b l ; / tJ ' gaMumih f
tvG,fwultoifhpdkufysKd;vkdY
&whJ ysKd;yifawGyJ 0,fpdkufw,f/
uk,
d Bf uKd uw
f t
Jh yifudk a&G;0,fNy;D
pdkufvdkufw,f/ aps;EIef;vJoihf
w,f/tyif&iS zf v
Ydk J aocsmw,f/
ysKd;yifukd0,fNyD; pdkufysKd;&wm
pdwfcsrf;omw,f}}[k ysKd;yifvm
a&muf0,f,o
l w
l pfO;D u ajymjy
onf/
pdkufysKd;rnhfNcHajrus,f0ef;
onfEiS t
fh rQ ysK;d yifta&twGuf
0,f,rl rI sm;jym;aMumif;?tmqD,H
oajyuhJokdY tyifrsm;ukd pD;yGm;
jzpfNcw
H nfpu
kd yf sK;d olrsm;u tyif
ta&twGuf &mESihfcsD 0,f,l
MuNyD; tdrf0if;ajrus,f0ef;rIr&dS
aomfvnf;opfyifpdkufysKd;rIukd
0goemygolrsm;onfyef;oeyf
cg;? ESif;qDuhJokdYaom yef;refyif
rsm;ukdom trsm;qkH;0,f,lMu
aMumif; od&onf/
(170)
jcm;jcm;awGU&jcif;? qifu&kd wem
wpfyg;[krw
S ,
f Ml uolrsm;twGuf
td r f 0 d k i f ; xJ qif u ay;jcif ; ud k
edrw
d af umif;?vmbfaumif;onf
[k ,HkMunfMujcif;wdkYaMumifh
&yfuu
G (f 9)jynfv;kH csr;f om "rm
H\
k qiftutzGUJ (atmufy)Hk udk
rdbjynforl sm;u oabmusvsuf
&SdaMumif;od&onf/
(163)

pmrsufEmS 16

8-10-2014

a&S;a[mif;tarGtESpftEkynmypnf;rsm;ukdwefzkd;xm;av;pm;wwf&ef
tif;av;a'o ig;z,facsmif;ausmif;awmfBu;D wGif aMumifrsm;ckejf cif;ukd &yfem;xm;
anmifa&T atmufwkdbm 7
anmifa&TNrdKU apmfbGm;BuD;
qmapmarmif\cGihfjyKcsufjzihf
aumZmou&mZf 1205ckEpS w
f iG f
wdik af ygif; 654wdik jf zihf tif;av;
a'o aqmufvkyfxm;aom
ig;z,facsmif;ausmif;awmfBuD;
(atmufy)Hk wGif ,cifu aMumif
ow0grsm;ckefjyonfukd trsm;
odrw
S u
f m aMumifcek f ausmif;[k
wGiaf ejcif;ukd vGecf aJh omok;H ESpf
cefrY pS q&mawmfb'Ep EmoD&d

u ordkif;0ifausmif;awmfBuD;
ESihf a&S;a[mif; tarGtESpf
tEkynmypn;f rsm;? kyyf mG ;qif;
wkawmfrsm;ukdom wefzkd;xm;
av;pm;pG m vma&muf a pvk d
aomaMumihf aMumifrsm;ckefjy
jcif;ukd vkH;0rjyKvkyfawmhbJ
&yfem;xm;aMumif; od&onf/
]]t&ifuawmh 'Dausmif;rSm
aMumif a wG c k e f j yw,f q d k w m
[kwfygw,f/'gayrhJ aMumifckef
wmjyNy;D 'Dausmif;Bu;D emrnfBu;D

atmifvyk af ewm[m ,cif&NSd y;D


om; ordik ;f tarGtESpu
f dk arS;rSed f
&ma&mufovkd wd&pmefawGukd
qyfuyfvkdjyNyD; vmcsifatmif
ac:wmukad wmh OD;yOi;f ausmif;
xdik jf zpfwEJh pS u
f pNy;D aMumifawG
ukd rckecf ikd ;f awmhwmyg}}[k b'E
pEmoD&du >rufMum;onf/
ig;z,facsmif;ausmif;awmf
BuD;ukd wnfaqmuf&mwGif bkH
ok;H qihaf usmif;aqmif &Spaf qmif?
bkHwpfqifh&dSausmif;aqmif ESpf

a&eHarSmfrsm; a&eHtxGufEIef;usaeojzifU
rHk&GmNrdK he,f ausmuma&eHcsufzdkokdh a&eHpdrf;t0ifenf;yg;
rHk&Gm atmufwdkbm 7
jrefrmEdik if t
H wGi;f a&eHcsuf
zdkrsm;wGif tpdk;&todtrSwfjyK
wpfcw
k nf;aom w&m;0ifcsuzf kd
jzpfonfh rHk&GmNrdKUe,f ausmum
a&eHcsufzdkodkY a&eHpdrf;t"du
wifydkYaeonfh a&eHarSmfrsm;wGif
a&eHtxGuEf eI ;f usaeojzifh a&eH
pdr;f t0ifenf;yg;aeaMumif; csuzf kd
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;uajymjyonf/
]]a&eHprd ;f t0ifvJ enf;ovdk
'DucsufqDvJ ydkY&whJEIef;enf;

aeygw,f / yk H r S e f t 0if r sm;


wmawmhr;dk uke&f if0ifw,f/'DEpS f
t0ifuekd nf;wm?a&eHaMumua&
aMum&JUtxufrSm&Sdwmqdkawmh
rkd;&moDus&ifrkd;&GmEIef;rsm;wJh
twGuf a&aMumjrifv
h mNy;D a&eH
uvJcyf&wm vG,fvmawmh
tJ'v
D awGrmS a&eHprd ;f t0ifrsm;
w,f/ aemufNyD;ckvydkif;'DZ,f
csuq
f eD YJ "mwfqcD suq
f u
D kd csi;f
wGif;txufydkif;a&Tvkyfief;awG
uvJ trSmenf;vmw,f/

&efukef0,fvufuvJ ig;zrf;
oabFmawGxu
G w
f &hJ moDrS csuf
qDt0,frsm;vdkYtckta&mif;yg;
aew,f}}[k ausmuma&eHcsuf
zkdrS vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;uajymjy
onf/
rHk&GmNrdKUESifh10rkdifcefYtuGm
ausmuma&eHcsufzdkokdY ppfukdif;
wdkif;a'oBuD; rauG;wkdif;a'o
Bu;D ESirfh Eav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D wdrYk S
xef;udkif;? o&ufyif? aESmyif?
qifrus? '[wfyif? cifat;? ig;

ppfudkif;-rkH&Gmvrf;wGif a&S;tpOftvmrysuf Budrfxnfypnf;rsm;


,aeYtcsdefxd wGifus,fpGma&mif;csae&
ppfudkif; atmufwdkbm 7
ppf u d k i f ; wd k i f ; a'oBuD ;
ppfuikd ;f -rk&H mG oGm;vrf;ydik ;f ab;
0J?,mwif;wdrf&yf&dS Budrfxnf
ypnf;ta&mif;qdkifrsm;rSm wGif
us,fpGma&mif;csvsuf&dSaMumif;
od&onf/
,aeYacwfwiG v
f ufryI pn;f
rsm;pGm&dSonhfteuf Budrfjzihf
tvSqifjyKvyk af &mif;csaeonfh
vGwfNidrf;cGihfay;rS
rEav;tdk;bdktusOf;axmifrS
jypf'PfuscaH e&ol883OD; yg0if
cJNh y;D 883OD;wGif trsK;d orD; 206
OD;? trsKd;om;677OD; yg0ifum
xdt
k xJwiG f Ekid if jH cm;om; 46 OD;
yg0ifcJhaMumif; rEav;tdk;bdk
axmifrpS pHk rf;od&&dS onf/
orw\trdejYf zifh tusO;f
axmiftoD;oD;rS jypf'Pfusae
onfh jrefrmtusO;f om;3015
OD;ESiEhf idk if jH cm;om; 58OD; vGwaf y;
rnfjzpfNy;D orwOD;ode;f pdet
f pd;k &

Budrfxnfypnf;rsm;udk c&D;oGm;
Edik if jH cm;om;rsm;omru bk&m;
zl;{nhfonfrsm;onf if;a'o
okdYa&muf&dSonhftcgwdkif; Budrf
xnfypn;f ta&mif;qdik o
f Ydk avh
vmvsuf&dSonf[k od&onf/
]]Burd x
f nftvSqifypn;f awG
[mqdk&if Budrfukvm;xdkif rsKd;pkH
tp&dSwhJ ypnf;awGukduRefrwdkY
uk,
d w
f ikd t
f vSqifjyKvyk af &mif;cs
vufxufwiG t
f usO;f om;rsm;udk
15Budrf vTwfay;cJhNyD;jzpfum
,aeYtxdvw
T af y;cJo
h nft
h usO;f
om;4200ausmf&SdNyDjzpfonf/
vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifhjzifh
vGwfajrmufvmolrsm;rS &yfa0;
odjYk yef&rnfo
h rl sm;udk tusO;f OD;pD;
rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u um;rsm;
(0JyHk)jzifh rEav;blwmBuD;ESifh
um;*dwrf sm;odv
Yk u
kd yf gydaYk qmifay;
cJhonf[k rEav;tdk;bdktusOf
axmifrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u
ajymonf/
(173)

NyD; rusD;pifaus;&GmrSm&dSwhJ
Budrfxnfypnf;pufkHawGuvJ
wpfqihf 0,f,la&mif;csMuyg
w,f/t&ifu tvSqifjyKvkyf
xm;whJBudrfxnfawGukd&efukef
tp&dSwhJ NrdKUBuD;awGukd wifykdY
a&mif;cscaJh yr,ft
h ckq&kd iftvkyf
orm;&Sm;yg;awmhBurd x
f nfypn;f
ta&mif;qdkifawGu udk,fwdkif
wpfyikd w
f pfEikd v
f yk u
f ikd Nf y;D a&mif;

aqmif? vomaqmifwpfaqmif
wdkYjzihf zGJUpnf;xm;NyD; ausmif;
awmfBuD;twGif;wGif bk&m;cH
ausmif;aqmif 27aqmif? oGef;
bk&m;Bu;D ajcmufq?l ausmufqif;
wk66ql?okar"m&Si&f aohAsm'dwf
cH,cl ef; ok;H qlwo
Ykd w
D if;ok;H awmf
rlvsu&f NSd y;D tqufv;Hk 0rygonhf
bk & m;aqmif y ef ; jym; BuD ; rS m
99ayt&Sn&f aSd Mumif; od&onf/
wd k i f a ygif ; 654wd k i f w G i f
a&Tcsxm;onfw
h ikd rf mS 200yg0if
Ny;D ausmif;awmfBu;D wGif twuf
tqif;jyK&ef avSum;ig;pif;wyf
qifxm;um ausmif;awmfBu;D \
ta&SUtaemuftus,frSm ay
100ESiafh wmifEiS afh jrmuftus,f
rSm ay 120&daS Mumif; q&mawmf
b'EpEmoD&dxHrS od&onf/
jrefrmh;dk &myef;10rsK;d 0ifyef;ykvuf
&mrsm;wGif bk&m;pHausmif;awmf
27aqmifudk thMH ozG,yf ef;ykvuf
&muEkwyf ef;txyfxyfjzihx
f v
k yk f
xm;onfuadk wGU&rnfjzpfonf/
ig;z,facsmif; ausmif;awmfBuD;
onfazmifawmfO;D ky&f iS af wmfjrwf
Bu;D ESiEfh pS rf ikd cf efu
Y mG a0;onhf ig;
z,facsmif;&GmOD;wGio
f bm0tvS
rsm;Mum;wnfaqmufxm;jcif;
jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ (334)
&Sepf aom emrnfausmaf &eHarSmf
wkdYrS a&eHpdrf;t"duwifydkYaeMu
aMumif ; od & onf / ausmu m
a&eHcsufzdkwGif ,cifu csufzkd
vkyif ef;&SiOf ;D a& 120cef&Y cdS ahJ omf
vnf; 2008ckEpS f urmah &eHaps;
pHcsdefwifusqif;pOfu vkyfief;
&Sirf sm;tNyKd it
f qdik &f yfem;cJ&h Ny;D
,ckvuf&Sdvkyfief;&Sif 65OD;cefY
om yHrk eS v
f yk u
f idk af eNy;D ,ck&uf
ydkif;twGif; if;a&eHcsufzdkrsm;rS
'DZ,f? "mwfqDyDyg wpfaeYvQif
tvHk; 1000 ausmfcefYom aps;
uGuo
f w
Ydk ifyaYkd &mif;csae&aMumif;
od&onf/
(155)
csae&wmyg/ tvSqif&ufvkyf
xm;whJ Budrfxnfypnf;a&mif;
aps;taeeJY aiGusyf 250rS tjrihf
qkH; ig;odef;cGJtxd ypnf;trsKd;
tpm;tvdkuf&dSygw,f}}[k Budrf
xnfypnf;ta&mif;qdkifydkif&Sif
wpfOD;u ajymjyod&onf/
xkdYaMumifh a&S;tpOftvm
rysuf Budrfxnfypnf;rsm;ukd
,aeYtcsdefxd EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;
oGm;rsm;u txl;pdwf0ifwpm;
vma&muf a vh v maeouh J o k d Y
ukd,fwdkifjyKvkyfa&mif;csolrsm;
vnf; tqifajyaMumif; od&
onf/
ausmfausmf(rvdIif)

12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
; vjrwf&moD
cgawmfrDrkdY
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
&wDwefzkd;
pdefa&mifNzdK;vsuf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
trsKd;omuD
tmZmenf[k
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
uy
d
v
0wf
taMumif
;jyK
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
twk
r
&d
S
zG
m
;jrif
&
d
S
a
omf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
trdoufao
r,fawmfa'0D
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
0aeawmwef; NrdKifbkHeef;0,f
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
pHjref;cHol
ewfbkH,l\
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
Zr
L
[pf
a
Mumf
arG
;r,fawmf[k
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
r,f
a
wmf
r
d
c
if
aus;Zl
;&SifwGuf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
t&ifrwnf
w&m;pnf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
trnfumv
okH;vywf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
ay;qyf
a
us;Zl
;
w&m;xl
;\/
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
; 0&defoufqif; vjynhfrif;ESihf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
owif;0guRwf rD;ykH;vTwf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
0wf&GwfylaZmf
w&m;awmfESihf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
yl
a
Zmf
t
xl
;
*k
PfawmfusL;
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
zl
;
ajrmf
r
qk
H
;
wpf
jynfvkH;wGif
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
tqk
H
;
r&d
S
yD
w
djzpfvsuf
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
pif
p
pf
t
vif
;
0d
o
k
'drif;
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
ouf
q
if
;
yl
a
Zmf
oD
w
if;uRwfyJGawmf/
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
rd
b
aus
;
Zl
;
txl
;
od
v
s
u
f
tqyf
cufonf rjzpfapaMumif;
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
owd
a
vmif
;

aumif
;
aumif
;
qyf
E
d
k
i
f
M
u
yg
a
p/
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
,keEmjrifhatmif(ppfudkif;)
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012

oDwif;uRwfyJGawmf

DVB T2 Set Top Box

tvHk;a& (300) yOrtBudrf tcrJUjzefha0


pOhfudkif atmufwkdbm 7
jrefrmhtoHEiS hf yk jf rifoMH um;rS
kyfydkif;ESifhtoHydkif;rsm;ydkrdkMunf
vifjywfom;ap&eftwGuf acwf
ESit
hf nD ajymif;vJxw
k v
f iT v
hf suf
&Sdonfh Digital kyfoHvdkif;rsm;
zrf;,lMunfhIEdkif&ef pOfhudkif
NrdKUe,ftwGif; vlrI(E)tqifh&Sd
tdraf xmifprk sm;tm; atmufwkd
bm3&ufu yrtBurd af jrmuf
DVB T2 Set Top Box tvHk;
300udk tcrJjh zefaY 0ay;cJah Mumif;
od&onf/
pOfu
h ikd Nf rKd Ue,fwiG f DVB T2
Set Top Boxrsm;udk ,cktBur
d f
ESifhqdkvQif ig;BudrfajrmuftcrJh

jzefaY 0ay;jcif;jzpfNy;D yxrtBurd f


wGif tvH;k 200?'kw,
d tBurd w
f iG f
tvHk; 150? wwd,tBudrfwGif
tvHk;200? pwkwtBudrfwGif
tvHk;700ESifh ,ckyrtBudrf
wGif tvHk;300pkpkaygif; puf
tvHk;a& 1550udk pD;yGm;jzpf
r[kwaf om aq;H?k aq;cef;rsm;?
pmoifausmif;rsm;?rdbrJ?h vltdk ?kH
roefpGrf;ausmif;rsm;? jynfolU
pmMunfw
h u
kd rf sm;?ody?H aumvdy?f
wuov
kd rf sm;? pD;yGm;jzpfr[kwf
aomtrsm;jynfoMl unfh &I efae
&mrsm;ESifh vlrI(E)tqifhrsm;odkY
cGJa0csxm;ay;cJhaMumif; od&
onf/xGe;f xGe;f Edik (f ausmufqnf)

aus;vufa'ozGH Y NzKd ;a&;twGuf TV? SKY NET


a&pkyfpuf?a&'D,dkESifUtoHcsJUpufrsm;ay;tyf
uom atmufwdkbm 7
ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &tzGUJ
rS aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;ESifh
qif;&JrIavQmhcsa&; tpDtpOf
jzifh aus;vufa'ocHrsm;tm;
jyefMum;a&;ESijhf ynfoq
Yl ufqaH &;
OD;pD;XmerS TV? SKY NET?
a&pkyfpuf? a&'D,dk? toHcsJUpuf
rsm; vTaJ jymif;ay;tyfyu
JG kd uom
NrdKU cdkifpDrHcefYcGJrIaumffrwDHk;
cef;r atmufwdkbm 6&uf
rGe;f wnf1h 2em&Du usi;f yjyKvyk f
cJhaMumif;od&onf/
tcrf;tem;wGif vTwaf wmf
udk,fpm;vS,fOD;pdefxGef;? uom

cdkifpDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwDOu|
OD;ausmfausmftkef;ESifh NrdKUe,f
aus;vufa'o zGHUNzdK;a&;ESifh
qif;&JraI vQmch sa&;aumfrwDOu|
OD;0if;atmifwdkYu trSmpum;
ajymMum;aus;&G m tk y f p k 1 0
tkyfpk&Sd tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;udk
aus;&GmpmMunfw
h u
kd rf sm; pmzwf
&Sed jf ri w
hf ifEikd af &;?todynmjrifh
rm;vmap&efEiS v
hf ,f,majrok;H
pGEJ ikd af &;qufpyfyyHh ;kd ypn;f rsm;ukd
cdik t
f qifEh iS hf NrKd Ue,ftqifXh me
qdik &f mrsm;u wpfO;D csi;f ay;tyf
cJhMuaMumif; od&onf/
aiGt;kd (uom)

8-10-2014

pmrsufEmS 17

ausmufqnfNrdKY\ oDwif;uRwfdk;&mqifvSLyGJawmfBuD;
rEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfwufa&mufzGifUvSpfay;

ausmufqnf atmufwdkbm 7
ESppf Ofusi;f yNrjJ zpfaom ausmuf
qnfNrdKU\ oDwif;uRwfdk;&m
qifvLS yGaJ wmfBu;D udk oDwif;uRwf
vqef; 14&ufu pnfum;odu
k f
NrdKufpGmusif;ycJhaMumif; od&
onf/
a&S;OD;pGm qifvSLyGJawmfzGifh
yGJudk eHeuf8em&Du a&Tom
avsmif;awmifajcqifNydKifuGif;
A[dkr@yfusif;y&m rEav;
wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfOD;&Jjrifh
wufa&muftm;ay;cJNh y;D ausmuf
qnfNrdKUe,f jynfolUvTwfawmf
ud,
k pf m;vS,Of ;D aomif;? ausmuf
qnftoif;(&efukef) 'kwd,

Ou|OD;rsK;d jrifw
h u
Ykd zJBuKd ;jzwfziG hf
vSpfay;Muonf/ (tay:yHk)
,ckESpf qifvSLyGJawmfwGif
qiftzGUJ aygif;55zGUJ u zGiyhf t
JG crf;
tem;odw
Yk ufa&mufcNhJ y;D ]]atmif
apydkifap}oDcsif;jzifh nDnmpGm
yg0ifujyMuNyD; wufa&muf
vmolrsm;tm; ]]rsKd;qufopf}}?
]]aZmf*saD rmif}}? ]]OmPfvif;xuf}}
qiftzGJUwdkYrS {nfhcHazsmfajzNyD;
]]Armjynfom;}}oDcsif;jzifh ujy
vsufqifNydKifuGif;twGif;rS jyef
vnfxu
G cf mG oGm;Muonf/ zGiyhf JG
tcrf;tem;odkY wufa&mufcJh
aom qiftzGJU(55)zGJUtm;
rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &tzGUJ

0efBuD;csKyfOD;&Jjrifhu wpfzGJUvQif
aiGusy1f 0000ESihf {nfch aH zsmaf jz
cJhaom qiftzGJUrsm;udk aiGusyf
50000pDcs;D jri chf ahJ Mumif;od&onf/
qifvSLyGJawmfESifh qiftu
tvSNyKd iyf o
JG Ykd te,fe,ft&yf&yf
rS qifyGJvmy&dowfrsm;ESifh
EdkifiHjcm;c&D;oGm;{nfhonfrsm;
vma&muftm;ay;MunfhIMuNyD;
ausmufqnfNrdKU\ dk;&mqifvSL
yGaJ wmfBu;D pnfum;rIEiS ahf ysm&f iT f
p&maumif;rIuv
kd nf; ]]jrefrmEdik if H
udk yxrOD;qHk;vma&mufwmyg?
vGecf w
YJ (hJ 10)ESpaf vmuf uwnf;
u vmcsifcJYwm? tckvdk qifyGJ

a&csKdacsmif;twGi;f pufwyf,mOfrsm; a&aq;jcif;aMumifU


,mOfrawmfwqrIrsm;jzpfymG ;Edik f
rvdIif atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D rdwv
D m
-rvdIif-jrif;NcHoGm;vrf;ydkif;ay:
wGif wnf&adS om oifyek ;f acsmif;
(c) a&csKdacsmif;twGif;okdY c&D;
oGm;jynforl sm;ESi,
fh mOfrsm;onf
aeYpOf jzwfoef;oGm;vmaeNyD;
,if;acsmif;twGif;okdY pufwyf
,mOfrsm;a&aq;jcif;jyKvyk v
f suf
&Sdonf[k od&onf/

]]uRefawmf ,mOfarmif;wm
ESpf 20eD;yg;&Syd gNyD ,ckvkd trsm;
jynfoo
l mG ;vmaewJv
h rf;ydik ;f ay:
&Sd a&csKdacsmif;twGif; ,mOfBuD;
rsm;rSmydw
f a&aq;jcif;aMumihf
rvdv
k m;tyfw,
hJ mOfrawmfwq
rIrsKd;jzpfyGm;Ekdifygw,f}}[k c&D;
oGm;,mOfarmif;wpfOD;u qdk
onf/
qufvuf if;acsmif;teD;

&Sd a'ocHjynfolwpfOD;uvJ
uRefrwdkY aus;&Gm&Sd a'ocHjynf
olawG[m &moDra&G;pD;qif;ae
wJah csmif;a&aMumihw
f pfyikd w
f pfEikd f
arG;jrLxm;wJh odk;? qdwfponfh
tdraf rG;wd&pmefrsm;ukd aeYpOf a&
csK;d a&wdu
k af y;&ojzihaf &twGuf
tqifajyygw,f/ 'gayrJh a&csKd
acsmif;twGi;f ukew
f if,mOfBu;D
ponfh pufwyf,mOfrsm;u vrf;

ppfudkif;NrdKYwGif oDwif;uRwfrD;xGef;yGJumva&muf&SdvmNyDjzpf
aps;qkdifrsm;wGif rD;xGef;ypnf;rsm;ta&mif;oGuf
ppfukdif; atmufwdkbm 7
oDwif;uRww
f ef;aqmifwikd f
yGJawmftrDa&mif;csaeMuaom
za,mif;wkid ?f qDr;D cGu?f qDr;D ZmESihf
rD;xGef;yHk;rsm; a&mif;tm;oGuf
vsu&f adS Mumif; ppfuikd ;f NrKd U? NrKd Ur
aps;Bu;D rS d;k &mypn;f rsm;a&mif;cs
olwpfOD;uajymjyonf/
,ckESpfwGif ppfudkif;NrdKU&Sd
wefcdk;BuD;bk&m;apwDykxdk;rsm;
qDrD;udk;axmif? oHk;axmif?
wpfaxmifponfjzifh uyfvSLyl
aZmfMuaomaMumifh qDrD;cGuf?
za,mif;wkid ?f qDr;D Zmrsm;ta&mif;

oGufaeaMumif;? ,ckESpfydkif; z
a,mif;aps;rSmwpfy
d maiGusyf
25500ef;usijf ziht
f a&mif;t0,f
jzpfae&mrS ,ckow
D if;uRwv
f
wpfy
d m aiGusyf 2650xdaps;
jrifhwufcJhaMumif;? txl;ojzihf
32wkid x
f yk Ef iS 3hf 2wkid f tao;qd'k f
rsm;ta&mif;oGuaf Mumif;za,mif;
wkdifvkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymjy
onf/
,ckESpfpm;qDaps;rSm wpf
ydm aiGusy1f 600cef&Y
dS qDr;D
ylaZmfvkdolrsm;taejzihf tqif
ajyEkid af Mumif;?,aeYacwfuav;

i,frsm;rjrifz;l onfh jrefrmh;kd &m


qDEiS rhf ;D ZmxGe;f aom tavhtx
jyefvnfacwfpm;vmojzifu
h av;
i,frsm;u qDr;D ylaZmf&eftwGuf
pdwf0ifwpm; &SdaeMuaMumif;
od&onf/
,ckESpf uav;upm;p&m
jynfwiG ;f jzpfr;D yH;k ?rD;xGe;f um;rsm;
ta&mif;yg;NyD; wkwfEdkifiHvkyf
tvSxGef;rD;yHk;rsm;ESifh vQyfppf
a&mifprkH ;D uH;k rsm; ta&mif;t0,f
oGufaMumif;? wkwfvQyfppf
rD;uH;k rsm;rSm tjrifvNS y;D wyfqif
&onfrSm vG,fulaomfvnf;

BuD;udk jrif&wJhtwGuf tvGef


aysmf&Tif&ygw,f/ qifawGuvJ
ta&miftaoG;pHk? vSvJvSawmh
tvGefaysmf&Tif&ygw,f? NrdKUol?
NrKd Uom;awG&UJ bmom w&m;udik ;f
diI ;f yHu
k v
kd aJ wGU&ygw,f?aemifEpS f
awGvt
J ckvv
kd mEdik af tmifBuKd ;pm;
tH;k rSmyg}}[kEikd if jH cm;om;c&D;om;
c&D;oGm;wpfO;D uajymjyonf/
2014ckESpf qifNydKifyGJwGif
yg0if,SOfNydKifMuaom qiftzGJU
rsm;tm; Nyd K if y G J u sif ; ya&;
aumfrwDESifh uarmZbPfwdkYrS
dk;&mqifNydKifyGJwGif yxrqkaiG
usyf (20)ode;f ?'kw,
d qk aiGusyf
(16)odef;? wwd,qk aiGusyf
(12)ode;f ? abmfMu,fqifNyKd iyf JG
wGif yxrqk aiGusyf(16)odef;?
'kwd,qk aiGusyf(12)odef;?
wwd,qk(8)ode;f ESiu
hf av;qif
NydKifyGJtrsKd;tpm;wGif yxrqk
aiGusyf(12)odef;? 'kwd,qk
aiGusyf(8)odef;? wwd,qk
aiGusy(f 4)ode;f cs;D jri chf NhJ y;D ESppf Of
rysufyg0ifvSnfhvnfMuaom
oufBuD;qifrsm;udk ]] ZGJqk}} ESifh
NyKd iyf rJG 0ifbJ NrKd Uraps;udk (3)ywf
jynfah tmif vSnv
hf nfujyaom
qiftzGJUrsm;udkvnf; a&S;dk;&m
qkrsm;cs;D jri chf ahJ Mumif;od&onf/
xGe;f xGe;f Ekid (f ausmufqnf)

(14)Budrfajrmuf toHrpJAk'0if&GwfzwfylaZmfyGJzGifU
ykodrfBuD; atmufwdkbm 7
rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D ykord f
BuD;NrdKUe,f A[dkNrdKUrpmoifwdkuf
twGi;f wnfxm;uk;d uG,af wmfrl
onfh jynfv;kH csr;f omapwDawmf
jrwfBuD; (14)BudrfajrmuftoH
rpJA'k 0 if&w
G zf wfyal ZmfyzGJ iG yhf u
JG kd
atmufwb
kd m 5&uf nae5em&D
u tqd k y gausmif ; wd k u f
usif;y&m A[dkNrdKUrpmoifwkduf
q&mawmfb'Et&d,0HoxHrS
y&dowfrsm;u ig;yg;oDvcH,l

aqmufwnfMuNy;D vSL'gef;rItpkpk
twGuf a&pufoGef;cstrQay;
a0Muonf/
xdaYk emuf A[dNk rKd Urpmoifwu
dk f
rS q&mawmfb'Ey@du Ak'
jzpfpOf Ak'0ifBuD;udk pwif&Gwf
zwfylaZmfonf/ tqkdyg Ak'0if
&Gwzf wfyal Zmfyu
JG dk atmufwb
kd m
5&ufrS 7&uftxd aeYnrpJ&w
G f
zwfyal ZmfomG ;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&
onf/
(093)

wkwfEdkifiHrS0ifa&mufvmaom MuufoGefjzLrsm;
jrefrmEdkifiH tokH;jyKolrsm;jym;

rlq,f atmufwkdbm 7
jrefrmEdkifiHokdY wkwfEdkifiHrS
rlq,f105rdkifukdausmfjzwfum
jrefrmjynftESw
YH iG f aps;uGu0f if
a&mif;csvsu&f aSd om MuufoeG jf zL
rsm;ukd 0,f,t
l ok;H jyKorl sm;jym;
aMumif; od&onf/
wkwEf ikd if rH v
S maom Muuf
oGefjzLrsm;onf tvkH;xGm;NyD;
Muuf o G e f t `rT m rsm;BuD ; ojzih f
pm;aomufqikd Ef iS t
fh aMumftavSmf
vkyif ef;rsm;wGit
f ok;H jyKMuaMumif;?
if;MuufoGefukd xkaxmif;um
[if;csuf&mwGif tokH;jyKonhf
tcg[if;tESprf sm;rsm;&&daS Mumif;?
jynfwGif;jzpf MuufoGefjzLukd
ydwfa&aq;jcif;rsm;aMumihf
vufzufoyk ?f csi;f okyEf iS t
fh okyf
,mOfrawmfwqrIrsm;jzpfay:Edik f qdkifrsm;wGif tokH;jyKvsuf&dSNyD;
aMumif; ajymjyonf/
MuufoGeft`rTmao;ojzihf pm;
xdkYaMumihf a&csKdacsmif;
twGi;f &Sd vrf;ydik ;f rsm; ysupf ;D ae
NyD; um;ponfh pufwyf,mOf
BuD;rsm;onf tqkdygacsmif;
twGif;ydwf a&aq;jcif;rsm;
wHwm;OD; atmufwdkbm 7
ukd oufqdkif&mrS wm0ef&Sdol
rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D wHwm;OD;
rsm;taejzihx
f rd ;f ode;f ay;apvdk
NrdKUe,f jyLuefaus;&GmwGif
aMumif; a'ocHjynfolrsm;ESihf atmufwb
kd m2&ufu ud,
k t
hf m;
c&D;oGm;,mOfarmif;rsm;u vkd udk,fudk; vQyfppfrD;vif;NyDjzpf
vm;vsuf&Sdonf/
aMumif;od&onf/
ausmfausmf(rvdiI )f ud,
k t
hf m;ud,
k u
f ;kd vQypf pfr;D zGihf
ta&taoG ; yk d i f ; ed r f h u sojzif h yGJodkY NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;?
0dkif,ma&SmhcfjzpfrI? "mwfvdu
k rf I NrdKUe,fvQyfppftif*sifeD,mrSL;
ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm; wufa&muf
tE&m,frsm;BuHKawGUEkdifojzihf
Muonf/
owdxm; oHk;pGJoifhaMumif;
tqdkygaus;&GmwGif tdrfajc
vQypf pfuRr;f usio
f rl sm;u owd 450cefY&SdNyD; udk,fhtm;udk,fudk;
ay;ajymMum;xm;onf/
vQyfppfrD;&&SdrIaMumifh bkef;BuD;
xdjYk yif a&muf&v
dS mrnfw
h ef
aqmifwikd yf aJG wmfwiG f ajAmuft;dk ?
,rf;tk;d ?rD;SL;?rD;yef;rsm;udv
k nf;
ta&mif;qkid rf sm;wGif qufvuf
a&mif;aumif;aernfjzpfaom
aMumifh ,cifEpS rf sm;uJo
h Ykd ayguf
uGJoHrsm;?qlnHoHrsm;jzifh jrefrmh
dk;&mwefaqmifwkdifnudkvnf;
jzwfoef;&rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
(174)
--

aomufqdkifESihftaMumftavSmf
vkyif ef;rsm;wGit
f ok;H jyKoel nf;yg;
aMumif;? vm;dI;NrdKU xrif;qdkif
ydik &f iS w
f pfO;D uajymjyod&onf/
wkwEf ikd if rH v
S maom Muuf
oGefjzLwpfydmvQif aiGusyf
1300jzihf vuf&dSa&mif;csvsuf
&dSNyD; jynfwGif;jzpf MuufoGefjzL
wpfydmvQif aiGusyf 14001500&dSaMumif;? MuufoGefjzL
ESpfrsKd;vkH;onf pm;okH;olrsm;
taejzihf tok;H jyKMuaomfvnf;
pm;aomufqikd Ef iS t
hf aMumftavSmf
vkyfief;rsm;wGif wkwfEdkifiHrS
vmaom MuufoeG u
f o
dk mtok;H
jyKolrsm;onhftwGuf vm;dI;rS
wpfqihf rEav;?rkH&Gm?rauG;NrdKU
wdkYxd o,f,la&mif;csvsuf&dS
aMumif; od&onf/
(404)

wHwm;OD;NrdKY e,f jyLuefaus;&GmwGif


udk,fUtm;udk,fudk;vQyfppfrD;vif;NyD
ausmif; oHk;ausmif;? tv,f
wef;ausmif;(cGJ)ESifh apwDykxdk;
33qlww
Ykd iG f vQypf pfr;D vif;aeNyD
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tqdkygaus;&GmwGif a'ocH
rsm;\ pkaygif;xnhf0ifaiGjzifh
315 KVA x&efpazmfrm? 11000
V vdkif; oHk;rdkifESifh 400Vvdkif;
ESpfrdkifwdkYjzifh vQyfppfrD;vif;a&;
twGuf aqmif&u
G x
f m;&SNd y;D pkpk
aygif;ukeu
f saiGrmS aiGusyo
f ed ;f
1200cefYukefusaMumif; od&
onf/
udyk sL(tif;0)

pmrsufESm 24

8-10-2014

jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u jynfolYvTwfawmfOu| ol& OD;a&Tref;


tDwvDEdkifiH txufvTwfawmfOu|ESifU awGY qHk

jynfaxmifpv
k w
T af wmfem,u jynfolY
vTwaf wmfOu| ol& OD;a&Tref; tDwvDEikd if H
txufvw
T af wmfOu| H.E. Mr. Pietro
GRASSO ESihf awGUqHak qG;aEG;pOf/

a&mr atmufwb
kd m 7
(8)Budrfajrmuf tm&S-Oa&myygvDrefqdkif&m rdwfzuf
tpnf;ta0;wufa&muf&ef tDwvDEikd if H a&mrNrKd UodaYk &muf&dS
aeaom jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u jynfolYvTwfawmf
Ou| ol& OD;a&Tref;onf atmufwb
kd m 6&uf nae 3em&DcJG
wGif tDwvDEikd if H a&mrNrKd U vTwaf wmftaqmufttHk tDwvD
EdkifiH txufvTwfawmfOu| H.E. Mr. Pietro GRASSO
ESifh awGUqHkaqG;aEG;onf/
tqdyk gawGUqHyk o
JG Ykd jynfov
Yl w
T af wmf Edik if w
H umqufqH
a&;aumfrwDOu| OD;vSjrihfOD;? &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIESifh pufrIvufrI
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;aumfrwDOu| OD;aX;jrihf? jynfolYaiGpm&if;
aumfrwDtzGUJ 0if a'gufwm0if;jrih?f tDwvDEikd if q
H ikd &f m jrefrm
Edik if H oHtrwfBu;D OD;jrifah emif? pmrsuEf mS 13 aumfvH 4

EkdifiHawmforw\trdeYf jzifU tusO;f axmiftoD;oD;rS jrefrmtusO;f om;


3015 OD;ESifU EkdifiHjcm;om; 58OD; vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGiUfay;
rEav; atmufwdkbm 7
EkdifiHawmforw\ trdefYjzifh tusOf;
axmiftoD;oD;rS EkdifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;
tygt0if jrefrmtusOf;om; 3015OD;ESifh
Ekid if jH cm;om; 58OD;udk ,aeYwiG f vGwNf ird ;f csr;f
omcGifhay;vdkufNyDjzpfonf[k od&onf/
,cktBudrftygt0if tusOf;om;rsm;
udk vGwfNidrf;csrf;omcGifhay;jcif;onf orw
OD;odef;pdef tpdk;&vufxufwGif (15)Budrf
ajrmufvw
G Nf ird ;f cGiahf y;jcif;jzpfNy;D trdeaYf Mumf
jimpmtrSwf 1^2014jzihf Zefe0g&Dv 3&uf
txd axmiftoD;oD;wGif jypfrIwpfckckjzihf
jypf'PfuscH&oltm;vHk;onf ao'PfuscH&
oljzpfygu axmif'Pfwpfouf(&uftuefY
owfr&dS)? &uftuefYtowfr&dS axmif'Pf
wpfoufusc&H ol(ao'PfraS xmif'Pf? &uf
tueft
Y owfr&daS xmif'Pfwpfouf? tjypf

avQmah yghtrdecYf srw


S cf NH y;D olrsm;ryg)udk axmif
'PfESpf 40ESihf ESpf 40atmuf uscH&oludk
jypf'Pf\ av;yHk wpfyHkuscHap&ef avQmhaygh
vGwNf ird ;f csr;f omcGijhf yKjcif;udk ,ckEpS Zf efe0g&D
vu (14)Budrfajrmuftjzpf vGwfNidrf;csrf;
omcGifhjyKcJhjcif;jzpfum ,aeYtxd vGwfNidrf;
csrf;omcGifhay;cJhonfh tusOf;om;pkpkaygif;
4200ausmf vGwfajrmufcJhNyD;jzpfonf/
rEav; tdk;bdktusOf;axmifrSvnf;
,aeYwGif av;zGJUcGJ tusOf;om; 160OD;
vTwfay;cJhNyD; yxrtokwftjzpf trsKd;orD;
27OD; rGe;f vGJ 12em&Dcw
JG iG f vGwaf jrmufomcGihf
ay;cJo
h nf/
,ckEpS v
f w
G v
f yfa&;aeYtxdr;f trSwt
f jzpf
orwu jrefrmEkid if w
H pf0ef;&Sd tusO;f axmif
toD;oD;rS tusOf;om;rsm;ukd vGwfNidrf;csrf;
omcGiahf y;cJNh y;D pmrsufEmS 16 aumfvH 1 "

pGyfpGJcHae&onfU jrefrmEdkifiHom; ESpfOD;tm; Oya't&


&oifU&xdkufonfU tcGifhta&;rsm; tjynfUt0cHpm;cGifU&&Sda&;?
w&m;rQwonffU pkHprf;rIjzpfa&;wdkhtwGuf qufvufaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 7
xdik ;f Edik if aH wmifyikd ;f ql&wfXmeDcdik f aumhawmifuRe;f &Sd tyef;ajzurf;ajcpcef;wGif
NAw
d ed Ef ikd if o
H m;ESpOf ;D pufwifbm 15&ufu towfc&H rIjzifh tcif;jzpfymG ;&mae&mESihf teD;
tem;wGif tvkyv
f yk u
f idk af eonfh jrefrmEdik if o
H m;ok;H OD;tm; atmufwb
kd m 3&ufu zrf;qD;
cJhaMumif; od&onf/
tqkyd gjzpfpOfEiS yhf wfouf rdrEd ikd if o
H m;rsm; rw&m;pGypf cJG &H rIr&Sad pa&;twGuf xdik ;f
Edik if q
H ikd &f m jrefrmoH;Hk u atmufwb
kd m 5&ufwiG f 'kw,
d twGi;f 0ef OD;xGe;f at;? xkid ;f Edik if H
a&muf a&TUajymif;tvkyo
f rm;rsm;aumfrwD0ifrsm;? ql&wfXmeDcdik af e a&SUaeOD;atmifrsK;d oef?Y
FED ynma&;azmifa';&Si;f rS xdi
k ;f a&SUaeESpOf ;D ? aumfrwD0if OD;ausmaf omif;wdt
Yk m; vuf&dS
csKyfaESmifxm;onfh aumhprGwfaxmifodkYapvTwfcJhNyD; xdkif;EdkifiH EdkifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;XmeodkY
vnf; qufoG,ftaMumif;Mum;cJhonf/
jrefrmud,
k pf m;vS,t
f zGUJ taejzifh pGypf cJG &H onfh jrefrmEdik if o
H m;ESpOf ;D tm; trSew
f u,f
usL;vGejf cif; &S?d r&S?d Ncrd ;f ajcmufajymqk0d efccH ikd ;f jcif; &S?d r&S?d
pmrsufEmS 13 aumfvH 5

t&yfykaomtrsKd;om;rsm;onf tdrfaxmifa&;wm0efydkrdkaumif;rGef
vGecf w
hJ hJ &ufowywftenf;i,fu e,l;
a,mufwuov
kd rf S vlraI &;odyyH nm&Siaf wGu
olwYkd ESpaf ygif;rsm;pGm tcsed ,
f al &;om;jyKpck w
hJ hJ
pmwrf;&SnfBuD;wpfapmifudk xkwfa0vdkufyg
w,f/ t&yfyw
k t
hJ rsK;d om;awGu vifa,musmf ;

t&mrSm omvGew
f ,fqw
kd t
hJ aMumif; okaw
oejyK xkwjf yefxm;wm[m pdw0f ifpm;p&m
aumif;vSNy;D vlUtvTmtoD;oD;rSm *,ufu
kd f
oGm;cJhygw,f/
urmv
h Ol ;D a&[m ou&mZf 2100 rSm 12

12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789

TMK

bmomjyefonf

uka#jynfo
h mG ;Edik yf gw,f/ 'Davmufrsm;wJh vl
awGxu
J ae wpfa,mufaomoluakd &G;cs,Nf y;D
use&f adS ewJb
h 0wpfcv
k ;kH udk twljzwfoef;oGm;
zdaYk &G;cs,&f wmyg/ 'gudk tdraf xmifjyKw,fvYkd
ac:Muygw,f/ tdrfaxmifzufudka&G;cs,f&m
rSm a,musfm;av;awGuvJ taumif;qHk;
rde;f uav;udk vdck siMf uovdk rde;f uav;awG
uvJ taumif;qH;k a,mufsm;av;udk vdck siMf u
ygw,f/
'DawmhvJ qGJaqmifrIvJ&Sd? udk,fvHk;udk,f
xnfxGm;usKdif;NyD; usef;rma&;aumif;rGefwJh
a,musfm;av;awGudk rdef;uav;awGuvJ
&ifcek Mf uwm rqef;ygbl;/ 'gayrJh avmuBu;D
rSm taumif;qH;k qdw
k t
hJ a&twGuu
f enf;yg;
vGe;f vSwmrdYk trsm;pk[m ud,
k ef UJ a&SUoGm;aemuf
vdu
k n
f o
D u
l ykd J a&G;cs,af useyfvu
kd &f wwfyg
w,f/
pmrsufESm 12 aumfvH 6 !

jrefrmUavaMumif;rS
av,mOfc&D;pOfrsm;
wdk;jrifUysHoef;ajy;qJGrnf
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 7
ydaYk qmifa&;0efBu;D Xme jrefrmhavaMumif;
rS c&D;oGm;jynfolrsm; tqifajyacsmarGUpGm
oGm;vmEdik &f eftwGuf &efuek rf S aejynfawmf?
anmifOD;? xm;0,f? Nrdwf? aumhaomif;? ppf
awGNrKd Ursm;od(Yk aeYpOf)? Aef;armfNrdKUok(Yd we*FaEG)?
rEav;NrKd Uok(Yd we*FaEG? t*Fg? Mumoyaw;?
aomMum? pae)? jrpfBuD;em;NrdKUokdY(we*FaEG?
t*Fg? Mumoyaw;? pae)? ylwmtdkokdY
(Mumoyaw;? pae? we*FaEG)? uav;NrKd UokYd
(wevFm? aomMum? pae)? rk&H mG ESihf [krv
if;
NrKd Ursm;okYd (t*Fg)? pmrsuEf mS 12 aumfvH 5

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy