U1 La Familia

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SPAN 2313 Primera Unidad

La familia

El / la pariente Relative (does not mean “parent”)

El tatarabuelo / la tatarabuela Great-great-grandfather / great-great-grandmother

El bisabuelo / la bisabuela Great-grandfather / great-grandmother

El abuelo / la abuela Grandfather / grandmother

El padre / la madre Father / mother

El tío / la tía Uncle / aunt

El tío abuelo / la tía abuela Great-uncle / great-aunt

El hermano / la hermana Brother / sister

El/la hijo/a Son / daughter

El primo / la prima cousin

El sobrino / la sobrina Nephew / niece

El nieto / la nieta Grandson / granddaughter

El bisnieto / la bisnieta Great-grandson / great-granddaughter

El tataranieto / la tataranieta Great-great-grandson / great-great-granddaughter

El esposo / la esposa Husband / wife / spouse

El marido / la mujer Husband / wife / spouse

El suegro / la suegra Father-in-law / mother-in-law

El cuñado / la cuñada Brother-in-law / sister-in-law

El yerno Son-in-law

La nuera Daughter-in-law

El padrastro / la madrastra Stepfather / stepmother

El hermanastro / la hermanastra Stepbrother / stepsister

El hijastro / la hijastra Stepson / stepdaughter

El medio hermano / la media Half brother / half sister


hermana
El novio / la novia Boyfriend / girlfriend, fiancé / fiancée, groom / bride

El padrino Godfather

La madrina Godmother

El compadre Godfather of your child or father of your godchild

La comadre Godmother of your child or mother of your godchild

El compadrazgo Relationship between parents and godparents

El nacimiento Birth

La muerte Death

El matrimonio Marriage

Comprometerse To become engaged

Casarse con To marry

Criar To raise (children)

Criarse To grow up

Divorciarse de To divorce

Enamorarse de To fall in love

Reunirse con To get together with

Salir con To go out with

Separarse de To separate from

Nacer To be born (don’t use this verb with ser)

Morir(se) To die

Ser soltero / a To be single

Estar muerto / a To be dead

Estar casado / a To be married (ser is also used)

Estar divorciado / a To be divorced

Estar separado / a To be separated

Estar comprometido /a To be engaged

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